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- PDB-8hrm: Cryo-EM structure of streptavidin -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8hrm
TitleCryo-EM structure of streptavidin
ComponentsStreptavidin
KeywordsCYTOSOLIC PROTEIN / Complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


biotin binding / extracellular region
Similarity search - Function
Avidin-like, conserved site / Avidin-like domain signature. / Avidin / : / Avidin/streptavidin / Avidin-like superfamily / Avidin family / Avidin-like domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesStreptomyces avidinii (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.56 Å
AuthorsXu, J. / Liu, N. / Wang, H.W.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Self-assembled superstructure alleviates air-water interface effect in cryo-EM.
Authors: Liming Zheng / Jie Xu / Weihua Wang / Xiaoyin Gao / Chao Zhao / Weijun Guo / Luzhao Sun / Hang Cheng / Fanhao Meng / Buhang Chen / Weiyu Sun / Xia Jia / Xiong Zhou / Kai Wu / Zhongfan Liu / ...Authors: Liming Zheng / Jie Xu / Weihua Wang / Xiaoyin Gao / Chao Zhao / Weijun Guo / Luzhao Sun / Hang Cheng / Fanhao Meng / Buhang Chen / Weiyu Sun / Xia Jia / Xiong Zhou / Kai Wu / Zhongfan Liu / Feng Ding / Nan Liu / Hong-Wei Wang / Hailin Peng /
Abstract: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has been widely used to reveal the structures of proteins at atomic resolution. One key challenge is that almost all proteins are predominantly adsorbed to the air- ...Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has been widely used to reveal the structures of proteins at atomic resolution. One key challenge is that almost all proteins are predominantly adsorbed to the air-water interface during standard cryo-EM specimen preparation. The interaction of proteins with air-water interface will significantly impede the success of reconstruction and achievable resolution. Here, we highlight the critical role of impenetrable surfactant monolayers in passivating the air-water interface problems, and develop a robust effective method for high-resolution cryo-EM analysis, by using the superstructure GSAMs which comprises surfactant self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) and graphene membrane. The GSAMs works well in enriching the orientations and improving particle utilization ratio of multiple proteins, facilitating the 3.3-Å resolution reconstruction of a 100-kDa protein complex (ACE2-RBD), which shows strong preferential orientation using traditional specimen preparation protocol. Additionally, we demonstrate that GSAMs enables the successful determinations of small proteins (<100 kDa) at near-atomic resolution. This study expands the understanding of SAMs and provides a key to better control the interaction of protein with air-water interface.
History
DepositionDec 15, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Dec 20, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 1, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: citation / citation_author ...citation / citation_author / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Streptavidin
B: Streptavidin
C: Streptavidin
D: Streptavidin


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)50,3874
Polymers50,3874
Non-polymers00
Water34219
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Streptavidin


Mass: 12596.641 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Streptomyces avidinii (bacteria) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P22629
#2: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 19 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: streptavidin / Type: COMPLEX / Details: on graphene/SAMs membranes / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Streptomyces avidinii (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.56 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 99871 / Symmetry type: POINT

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