Journal: Science / Year: 2023 Title: Top-down design of protein architectures with reinforcement learning. Authors: Isaac D Lutz / Shunzhi Wang / Christoffer Norn / Alexis Courbet / Andrew J Borst / Yan Ting Zhao / Annie Dosey / Longxing Cao / Jinwei Xu / Elizabeth M Leaf / Catherine Treichel / Patrisia ...Authors: Isaac D Lutz / Shunzhi Wang / Christoffer Norn / Alexis Courbet / Andrew J Borst / Yan Ting Zhao / Annie Dosey / Longxing Cao / Jinwei Xu / Elizabeth M Leaf / Catherine Treichel / Patrisia Litvicov / Zhe Li / Alexander D Goodson / Paula Rivera-Sánchez / Ana-Maria Bratovianu / Minkyung Baek / Neil P King / Hannele Ruohola-Baker / David Baker / Abstract: As a result of evolutionary selection, the subunits of naturally occurring protein assemblies often fit together with substantial shape complementarity to generate architectures optimal for function ...As a result of evolutionary selection, the subunits of naturally occurring protein assemblies often fit together with substantial shape complementarity to generate architectures optimal for function in a manner not achievable by current design approaches. We describe a "top-down" reinforcement learning-based design approach that solves this problem using Monte Carlo tree search to sample protein conformers in the context of an overall architecture and specified functional constraints. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of the designed disk-shaped nanopores and ultracompact icosahedra are very close to the computational models. The icosohedra enable very-high-density display of immunogens and signaling molecules, which potentiates vaccine response and angiogenesis induction. Our approach enables the top-down design of complex protein nanomaterials with desired system properties and demonstrates the power of reinforcement learning in protein design.
History
Deposition
Nov 11, 2022
Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0
May 10, 2023
Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1
Jun 19, 2024
Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond
Evidence: electron microscopy, negative stain EM, cryoEM
Type
Name
Symmetry operation
Number
identity operation
1_555
1
-
Components
#1: Protein
... RC_I_1-H11
Mass: 7764.962 Da / Num. of mol.: 60 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
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Experimental details
-
Experiment
Experiment
Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experiment
Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction
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