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- PDB-8f54: Top-down design of protein architectures with reinforcement learning -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8f54
TitleTop-down design of protein architectures with reinforcement learning
ComponentsRC_I_1
KeywordsDE NOVO PROTEIN / nanoparticle / capsid / oligomer / de novo design / rosetta / reinforcement learning
Biological speciessynthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.5 Å
AuthorsBorst, A.J. / Baker, D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2023
Title: Top-down design of protein architectures with reinforcement learning.
Authors: Isaac D Lutz / Shunzhi Wang / Christoffer Norn / Alexis Courbet / Andrew J Borst / Yan Ting Zhao / Annie Dosey / Longxing Cao / Jinwei Xu / Elizabeth M Leaf / Catherine Treichel / Patrisia ...Authors: Isaac D Lutz / Shunzhi Wang / Christoffer Norn / Alexis Courbet / Andrew J Borst / Yan Ting Zhao / Annie Dosey / Longxing Cao / Jinwei Xu / Elizabeth M Leaf / Catherine Treichel / Patrisia Litvicov / Zhe Li / Alexander D Goodson / Paula Rivera-Sánchez / Ana-Maria Bratovianu / Minkyung Baek / Neil P King / Hannele Ruohola-Baker / David Baker /
Abstract: As a result of evolutionary selection, the subunits of naturally occurring protein assemblies often fit together with substantial shape complementarity to generate architectures optimal for function ...As a result of evolutionary selection, the subunits of naturally occurring protein assemblies often fit together with substantial shape complementarity to generate architectures optimal for function in a manner not achievable by current design approaches. We describe a "top-down" reinforcement learning-based design approach that solves this problem using Monte Carlo tree search to sample protein conformers in the context of an overall architecture and specified functional constraints. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of the designed disk-shaped nanopores and ultracompact icosahedra are very close to the computational models. The icosohedra enable very-high-density display of immunogens and signaling molecules, which potentiates vaccine response and angiogenesis induction. Our approach enables the top-down design of complex protein nanomaterials with desired system properties and demonstrates the power of reinforcement learning in protein design.
History
DepositionNov 11, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 10, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: RC_I_1
o: RC_I_1
p: RC_I_1
A: RC_I_1
q: RC_I_1
S: RC_I_1
r: RC_I_1
C: RC_I_1
D: RC_I_1
T: RC_I_1
E: RC_I_1
B: RC_I_1
s: RC_I_1
i: RC_I_1
k: RC_I_1
U: RC_I_1
m: RC_I_1
g: RC_I_1
t: RC_I_1
N: RC_I_1
O: RC_I_1
V: RC_I_1
P: RC_I_1
F: RC_I_1
Q: RC_I_1
j: RC_I_1
l: RC_I_1
G: RC_I_1
n: RC_I_1
h: RC_I_1
R: RC_I_1
J: RC_I_1
K: RC_I_1
H: RC_I_1
M: RC_I_1
I: RC_I_1
u: RC_I_1
v: RC_I_1
w: RC_I_1
W: RC_I_1
x: RC_I_1
X: RC_I_1
y: RC_I_1
Y: RC_I_1
z: RC_I_1
Z: RC_I_1
0: RC_I_1
a: RC_I_1
1: RC_I_1
b: RC_I_1
2: RC_I_1
c: RC_I_1
3: RC_I_1
d: RC_I_1
4: RC_I_1
e: RC_I_1
5: RC_I_1
f: RC_I_1
7: RC_I_1
6: RC_I_1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)469,68660
Polymers469,68660
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, negative stain EM, cryo-EM
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein ...
RC_I_1


Mass: 7828.097 Da / Num. of mol.: 60
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: RC_I_1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid type: Quantifoil R2/2
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1700 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 61.155 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7Rosettamodel fitting
8Cootmodel fitting
9ISOLDEmodel fitting
10PHENIXmodel fitting
12Rosettamodel refinement
13Cootmodel refinement
14ISOLDEmodel refinement
15PHENIXmodel refinement
16cryoSPARC3.2initial Euler assignment
17cryoSPARC3.2final Euler assignment
19cryoSPARC3.23D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 730457
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 678727 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00233840
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.4445840
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d11.59312780
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0344980
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0035760

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