[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8emv: Phospholipase C beta 3 (PLCb3) in solution -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8emv
TitlePhospholipase C beta 3 (PLCb3) in solution
Components1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
KeywordsHYDROLASE / PIP2 degradation / IP3 production / DAG production / G protein signaling
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phosphoinositide phospholipase C / Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / phosphatidylinositol metabolic process / PLC beta mediated events / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity / phospholipase C activity / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / postsynaptic cytosol ...phosphoinositide phospholipase C / Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / phosphatidylinositol metabolic process / PLC beta mediated events / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity / phospholipase C activity / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / postsynaptic cytosol / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / lipid catabolic process / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / molecular function activator activity / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / molecular adaptor activity / calmodulin binding / cadherin binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / calcium ion binding / protein-containing complex / membrane / nucleus / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain / PLC-beta C terminal / PLC-beta, PH domain / Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain superfamily / PH domain / Phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, EF-hand-like domain / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family / Phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol-specific, Y domain ...Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain / PLC-beta C terminal / PLC-beta, PH domain / Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain superfamily / PH domain / Phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, EF-hand-like domain / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family / Phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol-specific, Y domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase Y-box domain profile. / Phospholipase C, catalytic domain (part); domain Y / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase X-box domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain / Phospholipase C, catalytic domain (part); domain X / PLC-like phosphodiesterase, TIM beta/alpha-barrel domain superfamily / C2 domain / Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB) / C2 domain / C2 domain profile. / C2 domain superfamily / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsFalzone, M.E. / MacKinnon, R.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)F32GM142137 United States
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023
Title: activates hydrolysis by recruiting and orienting on the membrane surface.
Authors: Maria E Falzone / Roderick MacKinnon /
Abstract: catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate [Formula: see text] into [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]  [Formula: see text]. [Formula: see text] ... catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate [Formula: see text] into [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]  [Formula: see text]. [Formula: see text] regulates the activity of many membrane proteins, while and lead to increased intracellular Ca levels and activate protein kinase C, respectively. are regulated by G protein-coupled receptors through direct interaction with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] and are aqueous-soluble enzymes that must bind to the cell membrane to act on their lipid substrate. This study addresses the mechanism by which [Formula: see text] activates 3. We show that 3 functions as a slow Michaelis-Menten enzyme ( [Formula: see text] ) on membrane surfaces. We used membrane partitioning experiments to study the solution-membrane localization equilibrium of 3. Its partition coefficient is such that only a small quantity of 3 exists in the membrane in the absence of [Formula: see text] . When [Formula: see text] is present, equilibrium binding on the membrane surface increases 3 in the membrane, increasing [Formula: see text] in proportion. Atomic structures on membrane vesicle surfaces show that two [Formula: see text] anchor 3 with its catalytic site oriented toward the membrane surface. Taken together, the enzyme kinetic, membrane partitioning, and structural data show that [Formula: see text] activates by increasing its concentration on the membrane surface and orienting its catalytic core to engage [Formula: see text] . This principle of activation explains rapid stimulated catalysis with low background activity, which is essential to the biological processes mediated by [Formula: see text], and .
History
DepositionSep 28, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 24, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)138,8712
Polymers138,8301
Non-polymers401
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-3 / Phospholipase C-beta-3 / PLC-beta-3


Mass: 138830.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PLCB3 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
References: UniProt: Q01970, phosphoinositide phospholipase C
#2: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
Has ligand of interestN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: PLCb3 in solution / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.138 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 4.8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 289 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 1000 nm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 42.87 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 3527
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter slit width: 20 eV

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1RELION3.1particle selection
4CTFFIND4CTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
10cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
11RELION3.1final Euler assignment
12RELION3.1classification
13RELION3.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1021849 / Details: picked with 2D templates
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 67716 / Symmetry type: POINT

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more