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- PDB-8dtb: Focus/local refined map in C1 of signal subtracted RyR1 particles... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8dtb
TitleFocus/local refined map in C1 of signal subtracted RyR1 particles in complex with ImperaCalcin
Components
  • Imperacalcin
  • Ryanodine receptor 1
KeywordsTOXIN / ryanodine receptor / ion channel / snake toxin / calcin / complex / membrane protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ATP-gated ion channel activity / terminal cisterna / ryanodine receptor complex / ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / ossification involved in bone maturation / skin development / organelle membrane / cellular response to caffeine / outflow tract morphogenesis ...ATP-gated ion channel activity / terminal cisterna / ryanodine receptor complex / ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / ossification involved in bone maturation / skin development / organelle membrane / cellular response to caffeine / outflow tract morphogenesis / intracellularly gated calcium channel activity / toxic substance binding / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / calcium channel inhibitor activity / skeletal muscle fiber development / striated muscle contraction / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / muscle contraction / sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane / cellular response to calcium ion / sarcoplasmic reticulum / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / sarcolemma / Z disc / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / disordered domain specific binding / toxin activity / protein homotetramerization / transmembrane transporter binding / calmodulin binding / calcium ion binding / extracellular region / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Scorpion calcine / Scorpion calcine family / Scorpion calcine family signature. / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 2 / : / Ryanodine receptor junctional solenoid repeat / Ryanodine Receptor TM 4-6 / Ryanodine receptor / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 1 / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 3 ...Scorpion calcine / Scorpion calcine family / Scorpion calcine family signature. / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 2 / : / Ryanodine receptor junctional solenoid repeat / Ryanodine Receptor TM 4-6 / Ryanodine receptor / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 1 / Ryanodine receptor, SPRY domain 3 / Ryanodine Receptor TM 4-6 / Ryanodine receptor Ryr / RyR domain / RyR/IP3 receptor binding core, RIH domain superfamily / RyR/IP3R Homology associated domain / Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate/ryanodine receptor / RIH domain / RyR and IP3R Homology associated / Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate/ryanodine receptor / RIH domain / : / MIR motif / MIR domain / MIR domain profile. / Domain in ryanodine and inositol trisphosphate receptors and protein O-mannosyltransferases / Mir domain superfamily / SPRY domain / B30.2/SPRY domain / B30.2/SPRY domain profile. / B30.2/SPRY domain superfamily / Domain in SPla and the RYanodine Receptor. / SPRY domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / EF-hand domain pair / Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / CAFFEINE / Ryanodine receptor 1 / Imperacalcin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Pandinus imperator (emperor scorpion)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.14 Å
AuthorsHaji-Ghassemi, O. / Van Petegm, F.
Funding support Canada, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)PJT-159601 Canada
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)MFE-381863 Canada
CitationJournal: Sci Adv / Year: 2023
Title: Cryo-EM analysis of scorpion toxin binding to Ryanodine Receptors reveals subconductance that is abolished by PKA phosphorylation.
Authors: Omid Haji-Ghassemi / Yu Seby Chen / Kellie Woll / Georgina B Gurrola / Carmen R Valdivia / Wenxuan Cai / Songhua Li / Hector H Valdivia / Filip Van Petegem /
Abstract: Calcins are peptides from scorpion venom with the unique ability to cross cell membranes, gaining access to intracellular targets. Ryanodine Receptors (RyR) are intracellular ion channels that ...Calcins are peptides from scorpion venom with the unique ability to cross cell membranes, gaining access to intracellular targets. Ryanodine Receptors (RyR) are intracellular ion channels that control release of Ca from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Calcins target RyRs and induce long-lived subconductance states, whereby single-channel currents are decreased. We used cryo-electron microscopy to reveal the binding and structural effects of imperacalcin, showing that it opens the channel pore and causes large asymmetry throughout the cytosolic assembly of the tetrameric RyR. This also creates multiple extended ion conduction pathways beyond the transmembrane region, resulting in subconductance. Phosphorylation of imperacalcin by protein kinase A prevents its binding to RyR through direct steric hindrance, showing how posttranslational modifications made by the host organism can determine the fate of a natural toxin. The structure provides a direct template for developing calcin analogs that result in full channel block, with potential to treat RyR-related disorders.
History
DepositionJul 25, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 31, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 14, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Mar 13, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description / Source and taxonomy
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_3d_fitting_list / entity_src_nat
Item: _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id
Revision 1.3Nov 13, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Imperacalcin
G: Ryanodine receptor 1
A: Ryanodine receptor 1
D: Ryanodine receptor 1
J: Ryanodine receptor 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)2,270,02212
Polymers2,267,4115
Non-polymers2,6117
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide Imperacalcin / IpCa / Imperatoxin activator / Imperatoxin-A / IpTxa


Mass: 3776.495 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Pandinus imperator (emperor scorpion) / References: UniProt: P59868
#2: Protein
Ryanodine receptor 1 / RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / ...RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / Skeletal muscle-type ryanodine receptor / Type 1 ryanodine receptor


Mass: 565908.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) / References: UniProt: P11716
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / ...RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / Skeletal muscle-type ryanodine receptor / Type 1 ryanodine receptor


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-CFF / CAFFEINE / RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / ...RYR-1 / RyR1 / Skeletal muscle calcium release channel / Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor / Skeletal muscle-type ryanodine receptor / Type 1 ryanodine receptor / 3,7-DIHYDRO-1,3,7-TRIMETHYL-1H-PURINE-2,6-DIONE


Mass: 194.191 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C8H10N4O2 / Comment: medication*YM
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: RyR1 in complex with ImperaCalcin / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 2.2 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
21Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)9986
31Pandinus imperator (emperor scorpion)55084
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 10 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)
Image scansWidth: 4096 / Height: 4096

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1cryoSPARC3.2particle selection
2crYOLO1.7.6particle selection
3EPUimage acquisition
8UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
11cryoSPARC3.2final Euler assignmentlocal Non-uniform refinement
12cryoSPARC3.2classification
13cryoSPARC3.23D reconstruction
14PHENIX1.20rc1-4392model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.14 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 307078 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 3 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 6M2W
Accession code: 6M2W / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.14 Å

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