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- PDB-8cvs: Human PA200-20S proteasome with MG-132 -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8cvs
TitleHuman PA200-20S proteasome with MG-132
Components
  • (Proteasome subunit alpha type- ...) x 7
  • (Proteasome subunit beta type- ...) x 7
  • Proteasome activator complex subunit 4
KeywordsHYDROLASE/INHIBITOR / proteolysis / protein degradation / complex / inhibitor / MG-132 / MG132 / HYDROLASE-INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


spermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / peptidase activator activity / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / Proteasome assembly / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / proteasome core complex / Somitogenesis / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process ...spermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / peptidase activator activity / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / Proteasome assembly / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / proteasome core complex / Somitogenesis / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / proteasome binding / myofibril / immune system process / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome assembly / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / proteasome complex / proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process / sarcomere / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / : / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Degradation of DVL / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / lipopolysaccharide binding / Degradation of AXIN / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / P-body / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / G2/M Checkpoints / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Hedgehog 'on' state / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / : / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / response to virus / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / nuclear matrix / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / Interleukin-1 signaling / Orc1 removal from chromatin / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity / Separation of Sister Chromatids / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / UCH proteinases / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / Downstream TCR signaling / peptidase activity / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Neddylation / ER-Phagosome pathway / regulation of inflammatory response / secretory granule lumen / endopeptidase activity / response to oxidative stress / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Ub-specific processing proteases / nuclear speck / nuclear body / ciliary basal body / cilium / ribosome / cadherin binding / DNA repair
Similarity search - Function
Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 C-terminal domain / Proteasome activator Blm10, mid region / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 / : / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4-like, C-terminal / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4, mid HEAT repeats region / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4-like, HEAT repeat-like / Proteasome subunit alpha 1 / Aminohydrolase, N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) domain / Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1 ...Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 C-terminal domain / Proteasome activator Blm10, mid region / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 / : / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4-like, C-terminal / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4, mid HEAT repeats region / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4-like, HEAT repeat-like / Proteasome subunit alpha 1 / Aminohydrolase, N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) domain / Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1 / Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal / Proteasome beta subunits C terminal / Proteasome subunit beta 4 / Proteasome subunit beta 2 / Proteasome beta 3 subunit / Proteasome subunit alpha6 / Proteasome subunit alpha5 / Proteasome beta-type subunits signature. / Peptidase T1A, proteasome beta-subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit, conserved site / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature / Proteasome alpha-type subunits signature. / Proteasome alpha-subunit, N-terminal domain / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature Add an annotation / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / : / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit / Proteasome, subunit alpha/beta / Nucleophile aminohydrolases, N-terminal / 4-Layer Sandwich / Armadillo-like helical / Armadillo-type fold / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE / Chem-LDZ / Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 ...INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE / Chem-LDZ / Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 / Proteasome subunit beta type-7
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsZhao, J.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022
Title: Structural insights into the human PA28-20S proteasome enabled by efficient tagging and purification of endogenous proteins.
Authors: Jianhua Zhao / Suraj Makhija / Chenyu Zhou / Hanxiao Zhang / YongQiang Wang / Monita Muralidharan / Bo Huang / Yifan Cheng /
Abstract: The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically ...The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically important targets in human cells, including membrane proteins and large macromolecular assemblies, hampering mechanistic studies and drug development efforts. Here we describe a method combining CRISPR-Cas gene editing and fluorescence-activated cell sorting to rapidly tag and purify endogenous proteins in HEK cells for structural characterization. We applied this approach to study the human proteasome from HEK cells and rapidly determined cryogenic electron microscopy structures of major proteasomal complexes, including a high-resolution structure of intact human PA28αβ-20S. Our structures reveal that PA28 with a subunit stoichiometry of 3α/4β engages tightly with the 20S proteasome. Addition of a hydrophilic peptide shows that polypeptides entering through PA28 are held in the antechamber of 20S prior to degradation in the proteolytic chamber. This study provides critical insights into an important proteasome complex and demonstrates key methodologies for the tagging of proteins from endogenous sources.
History
DepositionMay 18, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 2, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 12, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
B: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
C: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
D: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
E: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
F: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
G: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
H: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
I: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
J: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
K: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
L: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
M: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
N: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
O: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
P: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
Q: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
R: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
S: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
T: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
U: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
V: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
W: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
X: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
Y: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
Z: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
a: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
b: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
c: Proteasome activator complex subunit 4
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)949,03837
Polymers944,86429
Non-polymers4,1748
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules AOBPCQDRESFTGU

#1: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Macropain subunit C3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C3 / Proteasome component C3


Mass: 25927.535 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P25787, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#2: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Macropain subunit C9 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C9 / Proteasome component C9 / ...Macropain subunit C9 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C9 / Proteasome component C9 / Proteasome subunit L


Mass: 29525.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P25789, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#3: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit RC6-1 / Proteasome subunit XAPC7


Mass: 27929.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: O14818, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#4: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Macropain zeta chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex zeta chain / Proteasome zeta chain


Mass: 26435.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P28066, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#5: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / 30 kDa prosomal protein / PROS-30 / Macropain subunit C2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex ...30 kDa prosomal protein / PROS-30 / Macropain subunit C2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C2 / Proteasome component C2 / Proteasome nu chain


Mass: 29595.627 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P25786, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#6: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Macropain subunit C8 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C8 / Proteasome component C8


Mass: 28469.252 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P25788, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#7: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / 27 kDa prosomal protein / p27K / Macropain iota chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex iota ...27 kDa prosomal protein / p27K / Macropain iota chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex iota chain / Proteasome iota chain


Mass: 27432.459 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P60900, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules HVIWJXKYLZMaNb

#8: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-7 / Macropain chain Z / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex chain Z / Proteasome subunit Z


Mass: 25321.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: Q99436, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#9: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome chain 13 / Proteasome component C10-II / Proteasome theta chain


Mass: 22972.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P49720, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#10: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Macropain subunit C7-I / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C7-I / Proteasome component C7-I


Mass: 22864.277 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P49721, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#11: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Macropain epsilon chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex epsilon chain / Proteasome chain 6 / ...Macropain epsilon chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex epsilon chain / Proteasome chain 6 / Proteasome epsilon chain / Proteasome subunit MB1 / Proteasome subunit X


Mass: 22484.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P28074, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#12: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Macropain subunit C5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 / Proteasome component C5 / ...Macropain subunit C5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 / Proteasome component C5 / Proteasome gamma chain


Mass: 26522.396 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P20618, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#13: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / 26 kDa prosomal protein / PROS-26 / Macropain beta chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex ...26 kDa prosomal protein / PROS-26 / Macropain beta chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex beta chain / Proteasome beta chain / Proteasome chain 3 / HsN3


Mass: 29231.178 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P28070, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#14: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Macropain delta chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex delta chain / Proteasome delta chain / ...Macropain delta chain / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex delta chain / Proteasome delta chain / Proteasome subunit Y


Mass: 21921.836 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P28072, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules c

#15: Protein Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 / Proteasome activator PA200


Mass: 211593.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q14997

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Non-polymers , 2 types, 8 molecules

#16: Chemical
ChemComp-LDZ / N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-leucyl-N-[(2S)-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-L-leucinamide


Mass: 475.621 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C26H41N3O5 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: inhibitor*YM
#17: Chemical ChemComp-IHP / INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE / MYO-INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE / INOSITOL 1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXAKISPHOSPHATE


Mass: 660.035 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C6H18O24P6

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: PA200-20S proteasome / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#15 / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 70412 / Symmetry type: POINT

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