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- EMDB-27019: Human 19S-20S proteasome, state SD3/EC2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27019
TitleHuman 19S-20S proteasome, state SD3/EC2
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: human 19S-20S proteasome complex
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsZhao J
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022
Title: Structural insights into the human PA28-20S proteasome enabled by efficient tagging and purification of endogenous proteins.
Authors: Jianhua Zhao / Suraj Makhija / Chenyu Zhou / Hanxiao Zhang / YongQiang Wang / Monita Muralidharan / Bo Huang / Yifan Cheng /
Abstract: The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically ...The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically important targets in human cells, including membrane proteins and large macromolecular assemblies, hampering mechanistic studies and drug development efforts. Here we describe a method combining CRISPR-Cas gene editing and fluorescence-activated cell sorting to rapidly tag and purify endogenous proteins in HEK cells for structural characterization. We applied this approach to study the human proteasome from HEK cells and rapidly determined cryogenic electron microscopy structures of major proteasomal complexes, including a high-resolution structure of intact human PA28αβ-20S. Our structures reveal that PA28 with a subunit stoichiometry of 3α/4β engages tightly with the 20S proteasome. Addition of a hydrophilic peptide shows that polypeptides entering through PA28 are held in the antechamber of 20S prior to degradation in the proteolytic chamber. This study provides critical insights into an important proteasome complex and demonstrates key methodologies for the tagging of proteins from endogenous sources.
History
DepositionMay 18, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 2, 2022-
Map releaseNov 2, 2022-
UpdateNov 2, 2022-
Current statusNov 2, 2022Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_27019.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27019.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 149.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 340 pix.
= 360.4 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 340 pix.
= 360.4 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 340 pix.
= 360.4 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.4943162 - 0.9693265
Average (Standard dev.)0.003882597 (±0.03143208)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions340340340
Spacing340340340
CellA=B=C: 360.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27019_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27019_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : human 19S-20S proteasome complex

EntireName: human 19S-20S proteasome complex
Components
  • Complex: human 19S-20S proteasome complex

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Supramolecule #1: human 19S-20S proteasome complex

SupramoleculeName: human 19S-20S proteasome complex / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 30.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 48612
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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