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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ba0 | |||||||||
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| Title | Drosophila melanogaster complex I in the Twisted state (Dm2) | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | OXIDOREDUCTASE / Mitochondrial complex I / Respiratory complex I / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase / Ubiquinone | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationMitochondrial protein import / Respiratory electron transport / Complex I biogenesis / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / RHOG GTPase cycle / Protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial protein degradation / Neutrophil degranulation / cellular respiration / Oxidoreductases ...Mitochondrial protein import / Respiratory electron transport / Complex I biogenesis / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / RHOG GTPase cycle / Protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial protein degradation / Neutrophil degranulation / cellular respiration / Oxidoreductases / mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] assembly complex / [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly / acyl binding / ubiquinone binding / electron transport coupled proton transport / acyl carrier activity / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / respiratory chain complex I / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / quinone binding / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / proton transmembrane transport / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / aerobic respiration / respiratory electron transport chain / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / Z disc / NAD binding / FMN binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / oxidoreductase activity / mitochondrial inner membrane / mitochondrial matrix / structural molecule activity / mitochondrion / metal ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.68 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Agip, A.N.A. / Chung, I. / Sanchez-Martinez, A. / Whitworth, A.J. / Hirst, J. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2023Title: Cryo-EM structures of mitochondrial respiratory complex I from . Authors: Ahmed-Noor A Agip / Injae Chung / Alvaro Sanchez-Martinez / Alexander J Whitworth / Judy Hirst / ![]() Abstract: Respiratory complex I powers ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation, exploiting the energy from NADH oxidation by ubiquinone to drive protons across an energy-transducing membrane. is a ...Respiratory complex I powers ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation, exploiting the energy from NADH oxidation by ubiquinone to drive protons across an energy-transducing membrane. is a candidate model organism for complex I due to its high evolutionary conservation with the mammalian enzyme, well-developed genetic toolkit, and complex physiology for studies in specific cell types and tissues. Here, we isolate complex I from and determine its structure, revealing a 43-subunit assembly with high structural homology to its 45-subunit mammalian counterpart, including a hitherto unknown homologue to subunit NDUFA3. The major conformational state of the enzyme is the mammalian-type 'ready-to-go' active resting state, with a fully ordered and enclosed ubiquinone-binding site, but a subtly altered global conformation related to changes in subunit ND6. The mammalian-type 'deactive' pronounced resting state is not observed: in two minor states, the ubiquinone-binding site is unchanged, but a deactive-type π-bulge is present in ND6-TMH3. Our detailed structural knowledge of complex I provides a foundation for new approaches to disentangle mechanisms of complex I catalysis and regulation in bioenergetics and physiology. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8ba0.cif.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8ba0.ent.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8ba0.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8ba0_validation.pdf.gz | 2.5 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8ba0_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.6 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8ba0_validation.xml.gz | 206.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8ba0_validation.cif.gz | 318.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ba/8ba0 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ba/8ba0 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 15937MC ![]() 8b9zC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
-NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain ... , 7 types, 7 molecules AHJKLMN
| #1: Protein | Mass: 13572.529 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P18930, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
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| #8: Protein | Mass: 36383.520 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: C7DZL9, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 19309.604 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P18933, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 11032.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P18934, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 65777.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: C7DZL4, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 51473.168 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P18931, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 39839.887 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P03896, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) |
-Protein , 6 types, 7 molecules BDGTUbj
| #2: Protein | Mass: 20493.963 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() | ||||
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| #4: Protein | Mass: 48737.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() | ||||
| #7: Protein | Mass: 78724.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: Q94511, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | ||||
| #19: Protein | Mass: 17257.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #26: Protein | | Mass: 7376.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #33: Protein | | Mass: 6878.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
+NADH dehydrogenase ... , 29 types, 29 molecules CEFIOPQRVWXYZadefghiklmnopqrs
-Non-polymers , 9 types, 22 molecules 
















| #43: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / #44: Chemical | ChemComp-3PE / #45: Chemical | #46: Chemical | ChemComp-FMN / | #47: Chemical | #48: Chemical | ChemComp-DGT / | #49: Chemical | ChemComp-NDP / | #50: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / | #51: Chemical | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Mitochondrial respiratory complex I / Type: COMPLEX Details: Native purification of mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) W1118. Entity ID: #1-#42 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Value: 1 MDa / Experimental value: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 3.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Details: Following glow discharge for 90 s at 20 mA, the grid was treated for 7 days in an anaerobic glovebox in ethanol containing 5 mM 11-mercaptoundecyl hexaethyleneglycol, washed three times in ...Details: Following glow discharge for 90 s at 20 mA, the grid was treated for 7 days in an anaerobic glovebox in ethanol containing 5 mM 11-mercaptoundecyl hexaethyleneglycol, washed three times in ethanol and dried prior to blotting Grid material: GOLD / Grid type: UltrAuFoil | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: blot for 10 seconds before plunging |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 10 sec. / Electron dose: 41.88 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 3082 |
| Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 194538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.68 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 12343 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6ZR2 Accession code: 6ZR2 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.68 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi






United Kingdom, 2items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN
