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- PDB-8ayn: Resting state GluA1/A2 AMPA receptor in complex with TARP gamma 8... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8ayn
TitleResting state GluA1/A2 AMPA receptor in complex with TARP gamma 8 and ligand LY3130481
Components
  • (Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor ...) x 2
  • Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration ...Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / response to sucrose / proximal dendrite / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / LGI-ADAM interactions / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / neuron spine / cellular response to dsRNA / cellular response to L-glutamate / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / conditioned place preference / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / protein phosphatase 2B binding / response to arsenic-containing substance / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / dendritic spine membrane / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / response to morphine / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / protein kinase A binding / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to psychosocial stress / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / spinal cord development / dendritic spine head / neuronal cell body membrane / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / behavioral response to pain / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / channel regulator activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / immunoglobulin binding / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / excitatory synapse / adenylate cyclase binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / cellular response to glycine / asymmetric synapse / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / calcium channel regulator activity / regulation of receptor recycling / neuronal action potential / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / response to electrical stimulus / long-term memory / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / synapse assembly / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / cytoskeletal protein binding / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to nutrient levels / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / response to cocaine / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / synaptic membrane / long-term synaptic potentiation / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / PDZ domain binding / cellular response to amino acid stimulus
Similarity search - Function
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-8 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-8 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate / Chem-OLR / PALMITIC ACID / Chem-POV / Chem-ZK1 / Glutamate receptor 1 / Glutamate receptor 2 / Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsZhang, D. / Lape, R. / Shaikh, S. / Kohegyi, B. / Watson, J.F. / Cais, O. / Nakagawa, T. / Greger, I.H.
Funding support United Kingdom, United States, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MRU105174197 United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust223194/Z/21/Z United Kingdom
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)R56/R01MH123474 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Modulatory mechanisms of TARP γ8-selective AMPA receptor therapeutics.
Authors: Danyang Zhang / Remigijus Lape / Saher A Shaikh / Bianka K Kohegyi / Jake F Watson / Ondrej Cais / Terunaga Nakagawa / Ingo H Greger /
Abstract: AMPA glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission throughout the brain. Their signalling is uniquely diversified by brain region-specific auxiliary subunits, providing an ...AMPA glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission throughout the brain. Their signalling is uniquely diversified by brain region-specific auxiliary subunits, providing an opportunity for the development of selective therapeutics. AMPARs associated with TARP γ8 are enriched in the hippocampus, and are targets of emerging anti-epileptic drugs. To understand their therapeutic activity, we determined cryo-EM structures of the GluA1/2-γ8 receptor associated with three potent, chemically diverse ligands. We find that despite sharing a lipid-exposed and water-accessible binding pocket, drug action is differentially affected by binding-site mutants. Together with patch-clamp recordings and MD simulations we also demonstrate that ligand-triggered reorganisation of the AMPAR-TARP interface contributes to modulation. Unexpectedly, one ligand (JNJ-61432059) acts bifunctionally, negatively affecting GluA1 but exerting positive modulatory action on GluA2-containing AMPARs, in a TARP stoichiometry-dependent manner. These results further illuminate the action of TARPs, demonstrate the sensitive balance between positive and negative modulatory action, and provide a mechanistic platform for development of both positive and negative selective AMPAR modulators.
History
DepositionSep 2, 2022Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Apr 19, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 2
I: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit
J: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit
D: Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 2
C: Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 1
A: Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)495,42834
Polymers484,9706
Non-polymers10,45828
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor ... , 2 types, 4 molecules BDCA

#1: Protein Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 2 / GluR-2 / AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2 / GluR-B / GluR-K2 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic / ...GluR-2 / AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2 / GluR-B / GluR-K2 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic / AMPA 2 / GluA2


Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria2, Glur2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491
#3: Protein Isoform Flip of Glutamate receptor 1 / GluR-1 / AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 1 / GluR-A / GluR-K1 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic / ...GluR-1 / AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 1 / GluR-A / GluR-K1 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic / AMPA 1 / GluA1


Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria1, Glur1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490

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Protein , 1 types, 2 molecules IJ

#2: Protein Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit / Neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-8 subunit / Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein ...Neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-8 subunit / Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein gamma-8 / TARP gamma-8


Mass: 43576.004 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Cacng8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8VHW5

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 28 molecules

#4: Chemical
ChemComp-ZK1 / {[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl]methyl}phosphonic acid / [[3,4-Dihydro-7-(4-morpholinyl)-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluorom ethyl)-1(2H)-quinoxalinyl]methyl]phosphonic acid


Mass: 409.254 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C14H15F3N3O6P / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: antagonist, medication*YM
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-OLC / (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate / 1-Oleoyl-R-glycerol


Mass: 356.540 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C21H40O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-PLM / PALMITIC ACID


Mass: 256.424 Da / Num. of mol.: 14 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H32O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-POV / (2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate / POPC


Mass: 760.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C42H82NO8P / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#8: Chemical ChemComp-OLR / 6-[(1~{S})-1-[1-[5-(2-hydroxyethyloxy)pyridin-2-yl]pyrazol-3-yl]ethyl]-3~{H}-1,3-benzothiazol-2-one


Mass: 382.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C19H18N4O3S

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GluA1/A2 AMPA receptor in complex with TARP gamma 8 and ligand LY3130481
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2 / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 583178 / Symmetry type: POINT

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