+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ag3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Vaccinia C16 N-terminal domains | |||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Protein C10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / C16 vaccinia virus protein Ku70/Ku80 DNA binding inhibition | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Poxvirus C4/C10 / Poxvirus C4/C10 protein / Protein C10 Function and homology information | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Vaccinia virus Western Reserve | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.47 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Rivera-Calzada, A. / Arribas-Bosacoma, R. / Pearl, L.H. / Llorca, O. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | Spain, United Kingdom, 6items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis for the inactivation of cytosolic DNA sensing by the vaccinia virus. Authors: Angel Rivera-Calzada / Raquel Arribas-Bosacoma / Alba Ruiz-Ramos / Paloma Escudero-Bravo / Jasminka Boskovic / Rafael Fernandez-Leiro / Antony W Oliver / Laurence H Pearl / Oscar Llorca / Abstract: Detection of cytosolic DNA is a central element of the innate immunity system against viral infection. The Ku heterodimer, a component of the NHEJ pathway of DNA repair in the nucleus, functions as ...Detection of cytosolic DNA is a central element of the innate immunity system against viral infection. The Ku heterodimer, a component of the NHEJ pathway of DNA repair in the nucleus, functions as DNA sensor that detects dsDNA of viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm. Vaccinia virus expresses two proteins, C4 and C16, that inactivate DNA sensing and enhance virulence. The structural basis for this is unknown. Here we determine the structure of the C16 - Ku complex using cryoEM. Ku binds dsDNA by a preformed ring but C16 sterically blocks this access route, abrogating binding to a dsDNA end and its insertion into DNA-PK, thereby averting signalling into the downstream innate immunity system. C4 replicates these activities using a domain with 54% identity to C16. Our results reveal how vaccinia virus subverts the capacity of Ku to recognize viral DNA. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8ag3.cif.gz | 78.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8ag3.ent.gz | 53.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8ag3.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8ag3_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8ag3_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8ag3_validation.xml.gz | 28.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8ag3_validation.cif.gz | 38.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ag/8ag3 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ag/8ag3 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 15414MC 8ag4C 8ag5C C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 42476.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Vaccinia virus Western Reserve / Strain: Western Reserve / Gene: VACWR010, C10L, VACWR209 / Plasmid: pET-52b(+) Details (production host): Original plasmid modified so MCS contains TEV-TwinStrep Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): Rossetta2(DE3) / References: UniProt: P03296 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: C16 N-terminal domains in the C16-Ku70/Ku80 complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.230 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Vaccinia virus / Strain: Western Reserve | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: Rossetta2(DE3) / Plasmid: Modified pET-52b(+) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R0.6/1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 278 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 13216 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 12495814 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.47 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 81353 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL Details: Initial model for chains C and D was generated using AlphaFold2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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