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- PDB-7xav: Structure of somatostatin receptor 2 bound with lanreotide. -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7xav
TitleStructure of somatostatin receptor 2 bound with lanreotide.
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Lanreotide
  • ScFv16
  • Somatostatin receptor type 2,LargeBit
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / G protein coupled receptor / Cryo-EM / SST analogues / Polypeptide drugs
Function / homology
Function and homology information


somatostatin receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / peristalsis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / neuropeptide binding / cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation ...somatostatin receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / peristalsis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / neuropeptide binding / cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (z) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / response to starvation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / neuropeptide signaling pathway / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / forebrain development / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cerebellum development / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / cellular response to estradiol stimulus / PDZ domain binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / response to peptide hormone / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / spermatogenesis / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / neuron projection / cell cycle / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / GTPase activity / centrosome / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / magnesium ion binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Somatostatin receptor 2 / Somatostatin receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Somatostatin receptor 2 / Somatostatin receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Somatostatin receptor type 2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
synthetic construct (others)
Bos taurus (cattle)
Rattus (rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.87 Å
AuthorsBo, Q. / Yang, F. / Li, Y.G. / Meng, X.Y. / Zhang, H.H. / Zhou, Y.X. / Ling, S.L. / Sun, D.M. / Lv, P. / Liu, L. ...Bo, Q. / Yang, F. / Li, Y.G. / Meng, X.Y. / Zhang, H.H. / Zhou, Y.X. / Ling, S.L. / Sun, D.M. / Lv, P. / Liu, L. / Shi, P. / Tian, C.L.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other government China
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Structural insights into the activation of somatostatin receptor 2 by cyclic SST analogues.
Authors: Qing Bo / Fan Yang / Yingge Li / Xianyu Meng / Huanhuan Zhang / Yingxin Zhou / Shenglong Ling / Demeng Sun / Pei Lv / Lei Liu / Pan Shi / Changlin Tian /
Abstract: The endogenous cyclic tetradecapeptide SST14 was reported to stimulate all five somatostatin receptors (SSTR1-5) for hormone release, neurotransmission, cell growth arrest and cancer suppression. Two ...The endogenous cyclic tetradecapeptide SST14 was reported to stimulate all five somatostatin receptors (SSTR1-5) for hormone release, neurotransmission, cell growth arrest and cancer suppression. Two SST14-derived short cyclic SST analogues (lanreotide or octreotide) with improved stability and longer lifetime were developed as drugs to preferentially activate SSTR2 and treat acromegalia and neuroendocrine tumors. Here, cryo-EM structures of the human SSTR2-Gi complex bound with SST14, octreotide or lanreotide were determined at resolutions of 2.85 Å, 2.97 Å, and 2.87 Å, respectively. Structural and functional analysis revealed that interactions between β-turn residues in SST analogues and transmembrane SSTR2 residues in the ligand-binding pocket are crucial for receptor binding and functional stimulation of the two SST14-derived cyclic octapeptides. Additionally, Q102, N276, and F294 could be responsible for the selectivity of lanreotide or octreotide for SSTR2 over SSTR1 or SSTR4. These results provide valuable insights into further rational development of SST analogue drugs targeting SSTR2.
History
DepositionMar 19, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 31, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Somatostatin receptor type 2,LargeBit
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
C: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
D: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
E: ScFv16
F: Lanreotide


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)184,4506
Polymers184,4506
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules BCD

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40472.082 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 38975.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62871
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63212

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Protein / Antibody / Protein/peptide , 3 types, 3 molecules AEF

#1: Protein Somatostatin receptor type 2,LargeBit / SS-2-R / SS2-R / SS2R / SRIF-1


Mass: 63274.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human), (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others)
Gene: SSTR2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P30874
#5: Antibody ScFv16


Mass: 32768.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus (rat) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#6: Protein/peptide Lanreotide /


Mass: 1098.339 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: The SST analogue lanreotide-bound somatostatin receptor 2 and Gi heterotrimer complex.
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 55 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
phenix.real_space_refine1.14_3260refinement
PHENIX1.14_3260refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.87 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 743506 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementStereochemistry target values: CDL v1.2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00918574
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.014511673
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.06391376
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00731490
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d9.2795053

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