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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7w0o | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of a monomeric GPCR-Gi complex with peptide | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Complex / GPCR | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() mesendoderm migration / mesoderm migration involved in gastrulation / cell migration involved in mesendoderm migration / apelin receptor binding / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation ...mesendoderm migration / mesoderm migration involved in gastrulation / cell migration involved in mesendoderm migration / apelin receptor binding / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation / atrioventricular valve development / positive regulation of heart contraction / regulation of body fluid levels / venous blood vessel development / positive regulation of trophoblast cell migration / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / endocardial cushion formation / placenta blood vessel development / negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / endoderm development / coronary vasculature development / adult heart development / embryonic heart tube development / vasculature development / aorta development / ventricular septum morphogenesis / blood vessel development / heart looping / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / vasculogenesis / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / gastrulation / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / electron transport chain / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / hormone activity / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / positive regulation of angiogenesis / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / signaling receptor activity / heart development / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / regulation of gene expression Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.78 Å | ||||||
![]() | Xu, F. / Yue, Y. / Liu, L.E. / Wu, L.J. / Hanson, M. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insight into apelin receptor-G protein stoichiometry. Authors: Yang Yue / Lier Liu / Li-Jie Wu / Yiran Wu / Ling Wang / Fei Li / Junlin Liu / Gye-Won Han / Bo Chen / Xi Lin / Rebecca L Brouillette / Émile Breault / Jean-Michel Longpré / Songting Shi / ...Authors: Yang Yue / Lier Liu / Li-Jie Wu / Yiran Wu / Ling Wang / Fei Li / Junlin Liu / Gye-Won Han / Bo Chen / Xi Lin / Rebecca L Brouillette / Émile Breault / Jean-Michel Longpré / Songting Shi / Hui Lei / Philippe Sarret / Raymond C Stevens / Michael A Hanson / Fei Xu / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: The technique of cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has revolutionized the field of membrane protein structure and function with a focus on the dominantly observed molecular species. This report ...The technique of cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has revolutionized the field of membrane protein structure and function with a focus on the dominantly observed molecular species. This report describes the structural characterization of a fully active human apelin receptor (APJR) complexed with heterotrimeric G protein observed in both 2:1 and 1:1 stoichiometric ratios. We use cryo-EM single-particle analysis to determine the structural details of both species from the same sample preparation. Protein preparations, in the presence of the endogenous peptide ligand ELA or a synthetic small molecule, both demonstrate these mixed stoichiometric states. Structural differences in G protein engagement between dimeric and monomeric APJR suggest a role for the stoichiometry of G protein-coupled receptor- (GPCR-)G protein coupling on downstream signaling and receptor pharmacology. Furthermore, a small, hydrophobic dimer interface provides a starting framework for additional class A GPCR dimerization studies. Together, these findings uncover a mechanism of versatile regulation through oligomerization by which GPCRs can modulate their signaling. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 234.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 184 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 32246MC ![]() 7susC ![]() 7w0lC ![]() 7w0mC ![]() 7w0nC ![]() 7w0pC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC
#1: Protein | Mass: 40559.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 37416.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
#3: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Protein/peptide / Protein / Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules DRS
#4: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3980.873 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 54312.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() Gene: cybC, APLNR, AGTRL1, APJ / Production host: ![]() |
#6: Antibody | Mass: 31870.629 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: GPCR-Gi Complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.78 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 141522 / Symmetry type: POINT |