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- PDB-7swx: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in complex with neutralizing Fab SARS2-57 (three... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7swx
TitleSARS-CoV-2 Spike in complex with neutralizing Fab SARS2-57 (three down conformation)
Components
  • SARS2-57 Fv heavy chain
  • SARS2-57 Fv light chain
  • Spike glycoprotein
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / Glycoprotein / Antibody / Structural Genomics / Center for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases / CSGID / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / Center for Structural Biology of Infectious Diseases / CSBID
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / membrane fusion ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / membrane fusion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / Attachment and Entry / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / receptor ligand activity / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. ...Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Jelly Rolls / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å
AuthorsAdams, L.J. / Fremont, D.H. / Center for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases (CSGID) / Center for Structural Biology of Infectious Diseases (CSBID)
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)75N93019C00062 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)HHSN272201700060C United States
CitationJournal: Cell Rep Med / Year: 2023
Title: A broadly reactive antibody targeting the N-terminal domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike confers Fc-mediated protection.
Authors: Lucas J Adams / Laura A VanBlargan / Zhuoming Liu / Pavlo Gilchuk / Haiyan Zhao / Rita E Chen / Saravanan Raju / Zhenlu Chong / Bradley M Whitener / Swathi Shrihari / Prashant N Jethva / ...Authors: Lucas J Adams / Laura A VanBlargan / Zhuoming Liu / Pavlo Gilchuk / Haiyan Zhao / Rita E Chen / Saravanan Raju / Zhenlu Chong / Bradley M Whitener / Swathi Shrihari / Prashant N Jethva / Michael L Gross / James E Crowe / Sean P J Whelan / Michael S Diamond / Daved H Fremont /
Abstract: Most neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) target the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Here, we characterize a panel of mAbs targeting the N-terminal ...Most neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) target the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Here, we characterize a panel of mAbs targeting the N-terminal domain (NTD) or other non-RBD epitopes of S. A subset of NTD mAbs inhibits SARS-CoV-2 entry at a post-attachment step and avidly binds the surface of infected cells. One neutralizing NTD mAb, SARS2-57, protects K18-hACE2 mice against SARS-CoV-2 infection in an Fc-dependent manner. Structural analysis demonstrates that SARS2-57 engages an antigenic supersite that is remodeled by deletions common to emerging variants. In neutralization escape studies with SARS2-57, this NTD site accumulates mutations, including a similar deletion, but the addition of an anti-RBD mAb prevents such escape. Thus, our study highlights a common strategy of immune evasion by SARS-CoV-2 variants and how targeting spatially distinct epitopes, including those in the NTD, may limit such escape.
History
DepositionNov 21, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 23, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Revision 1.1Feb 1, 2023Group: Other / Structure summary / Category: audit_author / pdbx_SG_project / struct_keywords / Item: _struct_keywords.text
Revision 1.2Nov 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Spike glycoprotein
B: Spike glycoprotein
C: Spike glycoprotein
H: SARS2-57 Fv heavy chain
L: SARS2-57 Fv light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)419,31058
Polymers401,8965
Non-polymers17,41353
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Spike glycoprotein / S glycoprotein / E2 / Peplomer protein


Mass: 125519.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Mutation: F817P, A892P, A899P, A942P, K986P, V987P
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Cell (production host): Expi293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#2: Antibody SARS2-57 Fv heavy chain


Mass: 12955.321 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Mus musculus (house mouse)
#3: Antibody SARS2-57 Fv light chain


Mass: 12383.759 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Mus musculus (house mouse)
#4: Polysaccharide...
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 28
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Sugar...
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 25 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: SARS-CoV-2 spike bound by SARS2-57 Fab / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 66.9 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: dev_4379: / Classification: refinement
EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.13 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 241481 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00329316
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.59139895
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d14.79810546
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0484723
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0045059

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