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Yorodumi- PDB-7qp6: Structure of the human 48S initiation complex in open state (h48S... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7qp6 | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure of the human 48S initiation complex in open state (h48S AUG open) | |||||||||
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / 48S / initiation / eIF3 / ternary complex / translation / open state | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmale germ cell proliferation / positive regulation of mRNA binding / translation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / HRI-mediated signaling / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / viral translational termination-reinitiation / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process ...male germ cell proliferation / positive regulation of mRNA binding / translation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / HRI-mediated signaling / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / viral translational termination-reinitiation / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process / Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / negative regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex, eIF3e / PERK-mediated unfolded protein response / cap-dependent translational initiation / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex, eIF3m / PERK regulates gene expression / IRES-dependent viral translational initiation / response to kainic acid / translation reinitiation / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex / formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex / cytoplasmic translational initiation / multi-eIF complex / regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / translation factor activity, RNA binding / eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex / formation of translation preinitiation complex / mRNA cap binding / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / nucleolus organization / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / protein-synthesizing GTPase / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity / negative regulation of DNA repair / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay / negative regulation of RNA splicing / regulation of translational initiation / supercoiled DNA binding / NF-kappaB complex / neural crest cell differentiation / oxidized purine DNA binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / negative regulation of phagocytosis / erythrocyte homeostasis / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / protein kinase A binding / laminin receptor activity / ion channel inhibitor activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / pigmentation / Translation initiation complex formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / monocyte chemotaxis / TOR signaling / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / BH3 domain binding / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / Protein hydroxylation / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / iron-sulfur cluster binding / ribosomal small subunit binding / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / regulation of cell division / cellular response to ethanol / mTORC1-mediated signalling / Peptide chain elongation / Selenocysteine synthesis / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / positive regulation of GTPase activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yi, S.-H. / Petrychenko, V. / Schliep, J.E. / Goyal, A. / Linden, A. / Chari, A. / Urlaub, H. / Stark, H. / Rodnina, M.V. / Adio, S. / Fischer, N. | |||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2022Title: Conformational rearrangements upon start codon recognition in human 48S translation initiation complex. Authors: Sung-Hui Yi / Valentyn Petrychenko / Jan Erik Schliep / Akanksha Goyal / Andreas Linden / Ashwin Chari / Henning Urlaub / Holger Stark / Marina V Rodnina / Sarah Adio / Niels Fischer / ![]() Abstract: Selection of the translation start codon is a key step during protein synthesis in human cells. We obtained cryo-EM structures of human 48S initiation complexes and characterized the intermediates of ...Selection of the translation start codon is a key step during protein synthesis in human cells. We obtained cryo-EM structures of human 48S initiation complexes and characterized the intermediates of codon recognition by kinetic methods using eIF1A as a reporter. Both approaches capture two distinct ribosome populations formed on an mRNA with a cognate AUG codon in the presence of eIF1, eIF1A, eIF2-GTP-Met-tRNAiMet and eIF3. The 'open' 40S subunit conformation differs from the human 48S scanning complex and represents an intermediate preceding the codon recognition step. The 'closed' form is similar to reported structures of complexes from yeast and mammals formed upon codon recognition, except for the orientation of eIF1A, which is unique in our structure. Kinetic experiments show how various initiation factors mediate the population distribution of open and closed conformations until 60S subunit docking. Our results provide insights into the timing and structure of human translation initiation intermediates and suggest the differences in the mechanisms of start codon selection between mammals and yeast. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7qp6.cif.gz | 2.5 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7qp6.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7qp6.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7qp6_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7qp6_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7qp6_validation.xml.gz | 247.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7qp6_validation.cif.gz | 424.8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qp/7qp6 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qp/7qp6 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 14113MC ![]() 7qp7C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
| EM raw data | EMPIAR-11005 (Title: Conformational rearrangements upon start codon recognition in human 48S translation initiation complexData size: 1.1 TB Data #1: Motion-corrected, dose-weighted micrographs [micrographs - single frame] Data #2: Particles of human 48S IC in open state ("open") [picked particles - single frame - processed] Data #3: Particles of human 48S IC in closed state ("closed") [picked particles - single frame - processed]) |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Eukaryotic translation initiation factor ... , 16 types, 16 molecules 134568opqrstuvxy
| #1: Protein | Mass: 92464.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P55884 |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 25083.619 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9UBQ5 |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 37593.645 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O00303, ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 66803.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9Y262 |
| #5: Protein | Mass: 42555.832 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q7L2H7 |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 39979.277 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15372 |
| #43: Protein | Mass: 35662.016 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75821 |
| #44: Protein | Mass: 12752.498 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF1, SUI1 / Production host: ![]() |
| #45: Protein | Mass: 16488.449 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF1AX, EIF1A, EIF4C / Production host: ![]() |
| #46: Protein | Mass: 36161.180 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P05198 |
| #47: Protein | Mass: 38454.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P20042 |
| #48: Protein | Mass: 51178.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P41091, protein-synthesizing GTPase |
| #49: Protein | Mass: 166903.781 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q14152 |
| #50: Protein | Mass: 52281.633 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P60228 |
| #52: Protein | Mass: 64060.758 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15371 |
| #53: Protein | Mass: 105503.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q99613 |
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules 7Aw
| #6: RNA chain | Mass: 6539.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
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| #9: RNA chain | Mass: 603102.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
| #51: RNA chain | Mass: 24231.510 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 174924 |
-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules 9
| #8: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62945 |
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+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules BCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTVYZabdefhimn
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules ck
| #34: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P63244 |
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| #40: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62979 |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 4 molecules 


| #54: Chemical | | #55: Chemical | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human 48S initiation complex 40S-eIF1-eIF1A-eIF2-eIF3-tRNA-Met-mRNA Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#53 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 Details: 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, 95 mM KOAc, 3.75 mM Mg(OAc)2, 1 mM ATP, 0.5 mM GTP, 0.25 mM spermidine, 2 mM DTT, 0.4 U/uL RiboLock RNase inhibitor |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R3.5/1 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K Details: Cryo-EM grids were prepared by floating home-made continuous carbon on 40 ul sample in the wells of teflon block (custom-made). The sample-covered carbon was then adsorbed to an EM grid. |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS Details: Aberration corrections performed using Cs image corrector (CEOS company) |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Nominal defocus max: 4000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 1 sec. / Electron dose: 48 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 15544 |
| Image scans | Width: 4096 / Height: 4096 |
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Processing
| Software | Name: UCSF ChimeraX / Version: 1.3/v9 / Classification: model building / URL: https://www.rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/ / Os: Windows / Type: package | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 990486 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 57184 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: RSCC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6ZMW Accession code: 6ZMW / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |
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Homo sapiens (human)
Germany, 2items
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