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Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7qnz | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | human Lig1-DNA-PCNA complex reconstituted in absence of ATP | ||||||
|  Components | 
 | ||||||
|  Keywords | REPLICATION / DNA / Complex / Ligase / PCNA / Ligation / Okazaki fragment maturation | ||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication / DNA ligase activity / DNA ligase (ATP) / DNA ligase (ATP) activity / positive regulation of deoxyribonuclease activity / dinucleotide insertion or deletion binding / PCNA-p21 complex / mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication / purine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair and senescence ...Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication / DNA ligase activity / DNA ligase (ATP) / DNA ligase (ATP) activity / positive regulation of deoxyribonuclease activity / dinucleotide insertion or deletion binding / PCNA-p21 complex / mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication / purine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair and senescence / nuclear lamina / positive regulation of DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / Polymerase switching / MutLalpha complex binding / Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / PCNA complex / lagging strand elongation / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere / Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) / Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex / Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand / replisome / response to L-glutamate / DNA biosynthetic process / response to dexamethasone / histone acetyltransferase binding / DNA polymerase processivity factor activity / leading strand elongation / G1/S-Specific Transcription / Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle / nuclear replication fork / replication fork processing / SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins / POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / anatomical structure morphogenesis / response to cadmium ion / translesion synthesis / estrous cycle / mismatch repair / cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex / base-excision repair, gap-filling / DNA polymerase binding / liver regeneration / epithelial cell differentiation / positive regulation of DNA repair / TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Translesion synthesis by POLK / Translesion synthesis by POLI / positive regulation of DNA replication / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / replication fork / nuclear estrogen receptor binding / male germ cell nucleus / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / base-excision repair / receptor tyrosine kinase binding / HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) / Dual Incision in GG-NER / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / cellular response to hydrogen peroxide / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / cellular response to UV / response to estradiol / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / heart development / chromatin organization / DNA recombination / damaged DNA binding / chromosome, telomeric region / nuclear body / cell division / DNA repair / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / centrosome / chromatin binding / chromatin / protein-containing complex binding / enzyme binding / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human) synthetic construct (others) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.58 Å | ||||||
|  Authors | Blair, K. / Tehseen, M. / Raducanu, V.S. / Shahid, T. / Lancey, C. / Cruehet, R. / Hamdan, S. / De Biasio, A. | ||||||
| Funding support |  United Kingdom, 1items 
 | ||||||
|  Citation |  Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Mechanism of human Lig1 regulation by PCNA in Okazaki fragment sealing. Authors: Kerry Blair / Muhammad Tehseen / Vlad-Stefan Raducanu / Taha Shahid / Claudia Lancey / Fahad Rashid / Ramon Crehuet / Samir M Hamdan / Alfredo De Biasio /      Abstract: During lagging strand synthesis, DNA Ligase 1 (Lig1) cooperates with the sliding clamp PCNA to seal the nicks between Okazaki fragments generated by Pol δ and Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1). We present ...During lagging strand synthesis, DNA Ligase 1 (Lig1) cooperates with the sliding clamp PCNA to seal the nicks between Okazaki fragments generated by Pol δ and Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1). We present several cryo-EM structures combined with functional assays, showing that human Lig1 recruits PCNA to nicked DNA using two PCNA-interacting motifs (PIPs) located at its disordered N-terminus (PIP) and DNA binding domain (PIP). Once Lig1 and PCNA assemble as two-stack rings encircling DNA, PIP is released from PCNA and only PIP is required for ligation to facilitate the substrate handoff from FEN1. Consistently, we observed that PCNA forms a defined complex with FEN1 and nicked DNA, and it recruits Lig1 to an unoccupied monomer creating a toolbelt that drives the transfer of DNA to Lig1. Collectively, our results provide a structural model on how PCNA regulates FEN1 and Lig1 during Okazaki fragments maturation. | ||||||
| History | 
 | 
- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil  Jmol/JSmol | 
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format |  7qnz.cif.gz | 288.6 KB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb7qnz.ent.gz | 221.8 KB | Display |  PDB format | 
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  7qnz.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  7qnz_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  7qnz_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  7qnz_validation.xml.gz | 51.7 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  7qnz_validation.cif.gz | 77.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qn/7qnz  ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qn/7qnz | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  14078MC  7qo1C  8b8tC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( | 
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology  F&H Search | 
- Links
Links
- Assembly
Assembly
| Deposited unit |  
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| 1 | 
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- Components
Components
-Protein , 2 types, 4 molecules ABCD   
| #1: Protein | Mass: 101877.102 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LIG1 / Production host:   Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P18858, DNA ligase (ATP) | 
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 29088.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PCNA / Production host:   Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P12004 | 
-DNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules HIJ  
| #3: DNA chain | Mass: 5802.744 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) | 
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| #4: DNA chain | Mass: 3976.599 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) | 
| #5: DNA chain | Mass: 9845.345 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) | 
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 1 molecules 
| #6: Chemical | ChemComp-AMP / | 
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y | 
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human Ligase holoenzyme without ATP present / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3, #5 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer component | 
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Details: The grid was coated with graphene oxide prior to use. Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K | 
- Electron microscopy imaging
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU | 
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 77 K / Temperature (min): 77 K | 
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 18 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2966 | 
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV | 
| Image scans | Width: 5760 / Height: 4092 | 
- Processing
Processing
| EM software | 
 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 415322 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.58 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 73886 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | 
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