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- PDB-7py4: Cryo-EM structure of ATP8B1-CDC50A in E2P autoinhibited state -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7py4
TitleCryo-EM structure of ATP8B1-CDC50A in E2P autoinhibited state
Components
  • Cell cycle control protein 50A
  • Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / lipid transporter autoinhibition P-type ATPase P4-ATPase CDC50A
Function / homology
Function and homology information


vestibulocochlear nerve formation / regulation of plasma membrane organization / regulation of microvillus assembly / positive regulation of phospholipid translocation / phosphatidylcholine flippase activity / aminophospholipid flippase activity / aminophospholipid transport / phosphatidylserine flippase activity / protein localization to endosome / inner ear receptor cell development ...vestibulocochlear nerve formation / regulation of plasma membrane organization / regulation of microvillus assembly / positive regulation of phospholipid translocation / phosphatidylcholine flippase activity / aminophospholipid flippase activity / aminophospholipid transport / phosphatidylserine flippase activity / protein localization to endosome / inner ear receptor cell development / phospholipid-translocating ATPase complex / ATPase-coupled intramembrane lipid transporter activity / phosphatidylserine floppase activity / positive regulation of protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum / cardiolipin binding / xenobiotic transmembrane transport / apical protein localization / phosphatidylcholine floppase activity / stereocilium / bile acid metabolic process / P-type phospholipid transporter / bile acid and bile salt transport / phospholipid translocation / transport vesicle membrane / azurophil granule membrane / Golgi organization / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / specific granule membrane / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / regulation of chloride transport / sensory perception of sound / trans-Golgi network / positive regulation of neuron projection development / late endosome membrane / early endosome membrane / nuclear body / apical plasma membrane / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / Neutrophil degranulation / structural molecule activity / Golgi apparatus / magnesium ion binding / endoplasmic reticulum / ATP hydrolysis activity / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
CDC50/LEM3 family / LEM3 (ligand-effect modulator 3) family / CDC50 family / P-type ATPase, subfamily IV / P-type ATPase, C-terminal / P-type ATPase, N-terminal / Phospholipid-translocating ATPase N-terminal / Phospholipid-translocating P-type ATPase C-terminal / Cation transport ATPase (P-type) / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain ...CDC50/LEM3 family / LEM3 (ligand-effect modulator 3) family / CDC50 family / P-type ATPase, subfamily IV / P-type ATPase, C-terminal / P-type ATPase, N-terminal / Phospholipid-translocating ATPase N-terminal / Phospholipid-translocating P-type ATPase C-terminal / Cation transport ATPase (P-type) / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily / P-type ATPase / P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily / HAD superfamily / HAD-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC / Cell cycle control protein 50A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsDieudonne, T. / Abad-Herrera, S. / Juknaviciute Laursen, M. / Lejeune, M. / Stock, C. / Slimani, K. / Jaxel, C. / Lyons, J.A. / Montigny, C. / Gunther Pomorski, T. ...Dieudonne, T. / Abad-Herrera, S. / Juknaviciute Laursen, M. / Lejeune, M. / Stock, C. / Slimani, K. / Jaxel, C. / Lyons, J.A. / Montigny, C. / Gunther Pomorski, T. / Nissen, P. / Lenoir, G.
Funding support France, 6items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)ANR-14-CE09-0022 France
H2020 Marie Curie Actions of the European Commission101024542 France
LundbeckfondenR310-2018-3713 France
German Research Foundation (DFG)GU 1133/11-1 France
European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)7881 France
French Infrastructure for Integrated Structural Biology (FRISBI)ANR-10-INSB-05 France
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2022
Title: Autoinhibition and regulation by phosphoinositides of ATP8B1, a human lipid flippase associated with intrahepatic cholestatic disorders.
Authors: Thibaud Dieudonné / Sara Abad Herrera / Michelle Juknaviciute Laursen / Maylis Lejeune / Charlott Stock / Kahina Slimani / Christine Jaxel / Joseph A Lyons / Cédric Montigny / Thomas ...Authors: Thibaud Dieudonné / Sara Abad Herrera / Michelle Juknaviciute Laursen / Maylis Lejeune / Charlott Stock / Kahina Slimani / Christine Jaxel / Joseph A Lyons / Cédric Montigny / Thomas Günther Pomorski / Poul Nissen / Guillaume Lenoir /
Abstract: P4-ATPases flip lipids from the exoplasmic to the cytosolic leaflet, thus maintaining lipid asymmetry in eukaryotic cell membranes. Mutations in several human P4-ATPase genes are associated with ...P4-ATPases flip lipids from the exoplasmic to the cytosolic leaflet, thus maintaining lipid asymmetry in eukaryotic cell membranes. Mutations in several human P4-ATPase genes are associated with severe diseases, for example in causing progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, a rare inherited disorder progressing toward liver failure. ATP8B1 forms a binary complex with CDC50A and displays a broad specificity to glycerophospholipids, but regulatory mechanisms are unknown. Here, we report functional studies and the cryo-EM structure of the human lipid flippase ATP8B1-CDC50A at 3.1 Å resolution. We find that ATP8B1 is autoinhibited by its N- and C-terminal tails, which form extensive interactions with the catalytic sites and flexible domain interfaces. Consistently, ATP hydrolysis is unleashed by truncation of the C-terminus, but also requires phosphoinositides, most markedly phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-phosphate (PI(3,4,5)P), and removal of both N- and C-termini results in full activation. Restored inhibition of ATP8B1 truncation constructs with a synthetic peptide mimicking the C-terminal segment further suggests molecular communication between N- and C-termini in the autoinhibition and demonstrates that the regulatory mechanism can be interfered with by exogenous compounds. A recurring (G/A)(Y/F)AFS motif of the C-terminal segment suggests that this mechanism is employed widely across P4-ATPase lipid flippases in plasma membrane and endomembranes.
History
DepositionOct 8, 2021Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Apr 27, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC
B: Cell cycle control protein 50A
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)184,58011
Polymers181,5142
Non-polymers3,0669
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC / ATPase class I type 8B member 1 / Familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 / P4-ATPase flippase ...ATPase class I type 8B member 1 / Familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 / P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP8B1


Mass: 144182.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ATP8B1, ATPIC, FIC1, PFIC / Plasmid: pYeDP60 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Strain (production host): W303 1.b
References: UniProt: O43520, P-type phospholipid transporter
#2: Protein Cell cycle control protein 50A / P4-ATPase flippase complex beta subunit TMEM30A / Transmembrane protein 30A


Mass: 37331.832 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TMEM30A, C6orf67, CDC50A / Plasmid: pYeDP60 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Strain (production host): W303 1b / References: UniProt: Q9NV96

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Sugars , 2 types, 3 molecules

#3: Polysaccharide beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#7: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 6 molecules

#4: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical ChemComp-BEF / BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION


Mass: 66.007 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: BeF3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-Y01 / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE


Mass: 486.726 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H50O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: ATP8B1-CDC50A / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.186 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Strain: W303 1b
Buffer solutionpH: 7
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportDetails: 15mA / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19_4092: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC3CTF correction
7Coot0.9model fitting
9cryoSPARC3initial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARC3final Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC33D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 605325
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 104643 / Algorithm: BACK PROJECTION / Details: FSC calculated with mask / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
Atomic model building
IDPDB-IDPdb chain-ID 3D fitting-ID
16ROHA1
26K7LB1

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