modulation of formation of structure involved in a symbiotic process / mitochondrial mRNA editing complex / mitochondrial RNA processing / photoreactive repair / deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase / kinetoplast / thiosulfate-cyanide sulfurtransferase activity / deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase activity / quorum sensing / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase ...modulation of formation of structure involved in a symbiotic process / mitochondrial mRNA editing complex / mitochondrial RNA processing / photoreactive repair / deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase / kinetoplast / thiosulfate-cyanide sulfurtransferase activity / deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase activity / quorum sensing / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase activity / response to arsenic-containing substance / ciliary plasm / ribonuclease P activity / tRNA 5'-leader removal / nuclear lumen / mRNA stabilization / mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit / acyl binding / acyl carrier activity / translation initiation factor activity / FAD binding / NAD binding / fatty acid biosynthetic process / NADP binding / structural constituent of ribosome / ribosome / translation / mitochondrial matrix / ribonucleoprotein complex / GTPase activity / mRNA binding / GTP binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function
T-cell activation inhibitor, mitochondrial / Domain of unknown function DUF4460 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4460) / PPR repeat / Probable Zinc-ribbon domain / Probable Treble clef zinc finger domain / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP / : / Protein Fyv4 ...T-cell activation inhibitor, mitochondrial / Domain of unknown function DUF4460 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4460) / PPR repeat / Probable Zinc-ribbon domain / Probable Treble clef zinc finger domain / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP / : / Protein Fyv4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein mS41 SAM domain / IGR protein motif / ADP-ribosylation/Crystallin J1 superfamily / : / IGR / 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase-like, NAD-binding domain / NAD-binding of NADP-dependent 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain II / Initiation factor 2 signature. / Translation initiation factor IF-2, bacterial-like / Phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase I / Phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase I superfamily / Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase / Low molecular weight phosphatase family / Cryptochrome/DNA photolyase class 1 / Cryptochrome/DNA photolyase, FAD-binding domain / FAD binding domain of DNA photolyase / : / Elongation factor G domain 2 / Translation initiation factor IF- 2 / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain 3 superfamily / 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, NADP-binding / NAD binding domain of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase / Pentatricopeptide repeat domain / DNA photolyase, N-terminal / Cryptochrome/photolyase, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA photolyase / Photolyase/cryptochrome alpha/beta domain profile. / Cryptochrome/DNA photolyase, FAD-binding domain-like superfamily / Pentatricopeptide (PPR) repeat profile. / Ribosomal protein S23/S29, mitochondrial / Mitochondrial ribosomal death-associated protein 3 / Pentatricopeptide repeat / Rhodanese-like domain / Rhodanese domain profile. / Rhodanese-like domain superfamily / LysM domain / Rhodanese-like domain / LysM domain / 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, domain 2 / Acyl transferase / Acyl transferase domain / Acyl transferase domain in polyketide synthase (PKS) enzymes. / Acyl transferase domain superfamily / 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain superfamily / Acyl transferase/acyl hydrolase/lysophospholipase / Acyl carrier protein (ACP) / Translational (tr)-type GTP-binding domain / Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain / Translational (tr)-type guanine nucleotide-binding (G) domain profile. / Phosphopantetheine attachment site / Phosphopantetheine attachment site. / Rossmann-like alpha/beta/alpha sandwich fold / Phosphopantetheine attachment site / ACP-like superfamily / Carrier protein (CP) domain profile. / Phosphopantetheine binding ACP domain / Translation elongation factor EF1B/ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S18 superfamily / Ubiquitin family / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal / Small GTP-binding protein domain / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S8 / Ribosomal protein S8 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S8 / Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily / Ubiquitin domain profile. / Ubiquitin-like domain / Ribosomal protein S9 / Ribosomal protein S9/S16 / Ribosomal protein S17/S11 / Ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S11 superfamily / S15/NS1, RNA-binding / Translation protein, beta-barrel domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold / NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / DIHYDROFLAVINE-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Chem-PM8 / PHOSPHATE ION / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / Trypanosomal VSG domain containing protein ...ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / DIHYDROFLAVINE-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Chem-PM8 / PHOSPHATE ION / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / Trypanosomal VSG domain containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Mitochondrial RNA binding complex 1 subunit / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / PROP1-like PPR domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Dehydrogenase-like protein / Ubiquitin-like domain-containing protein / Ribosomal protein S23 mitochondrial conserved domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / T. brucei spp.-specific protein / LysM domain-containing protein / Trichohyalin / Translation initiation factor IF-2, chloroplastic / Opioid growth factor receptor (OGFr) conserved domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / 30S Ribosomal protein S17, putative / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase / 30S ribosomal protein S8, putative / T. brucei spp.-specific protein / T. brucei spp.-specific protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 C-terminal domain-containing protein / Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18 / Uncharacterized protein / T. brucei spp.-specific protein / ADP-ribosylglycohydrolase / DNA photolyase, putative / Kinteoplast poly(A) polymerase complex 1 subunit / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Mitochondrial SSU ribosomal protein / Mitochondrial SSU ribosomal protein / Uncharacterized protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein mS41 / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Target SNARE / Phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase I domain-containing protein / DUF4460 domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Ribosomal protein S9 / Uncharacterized protein / Acyl carrier protein / Uncharacterized protein / Pentacotripeptide-repeat region of PRORP domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein / Uncharacterized protein / Treble clef zinc finger domain-containing protein / Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 3, mitochondrial / Uncharacterized protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein mS29 / Rhodanese domain-containing protein / Uncharacterized protein Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Trypanosoma brucei brucei (eukaryote)
Method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022 Title: Mitoribosomal small subunit maturation involves formation of initiation-like complexes. Authors: Tea Lenarčič / Moritz Niemann / David J F Ramrath / Salvatore Calderaro / Timo Flügel / Martin Saurer / Marc Leibundgut / Daniel Boehringer / Céline Prange / Elke K Horn / André Schneider / Nenad Ban / Abstract: Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) play a central role in synthesizing mitochondrial inner membrane proteins responsible for oxidative phosphorylation. Although mitoribosomes from different ...Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) play a central role in synthesizing mitochondrial inner membrane proteins responsible for oxidative phosphorylation. Although mitoribosomes from different organisms exhibit considerable structural variations, recent insights into mitoribosome assembly suggest that mitoribosome maturation follows common principles and involves a number of conserved assembly factors. To investigate the steps involved in the assembly of the mitoribosomal small subunit (mt-SSU) we determined the cryoelectron microscopy structures of middle and late assembly intermediates of the mitochondrial small subunit (mt-SSU) at 3.6- and 3.7-Å resolution, respectively. We identified five additional assembly factors that together with the mitochondrial initiation factor 2 (mt-IF-2) specifically interact with functionally important regions of the rRNA, including the decoding center, thereby preventing premature mRNA or large subunit binding. Structural comparison of assembly intermediates with mature mt-SSU combined with RNAi experiments suggests a noncanonical role of mt-IF-2 and a stepwise assembly process, where modular exchange of ribosomal proteins and assembly factors together with mt-IF-2 ensure proper 9S rRNA folding and protein maturation during the final steps of assembly.
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