+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7f4g | ||||||
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Title | Structure of RPAP2-bound RNA polymerase II | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / RPAP2 / RNA Polymerase II | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information nuclear DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex ...nuclear DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / RNA polymerase II activity / organelle membrane / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase III complex / RNA polymerase II, core complex / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / ribonucleoside binding / fibrillar center / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleic acid binding / protein dimerization activity / nucleotide binding / DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.78 Å | ||||||
Authors | Chen, X. / Qi, Y. / Wang, X. / Li, J. / Zhao, D. / Xu, Y. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Cell Rep / Year: 2022 Title: RPAP2 regulates a transcription initiation checkpoint by inhibiting assembly of pre-initiation complex. Authors: Xinxin Wang / Yilun Qi / Zhenning Wang / Li Wang / Aixia Song / Bolin Tao / Jiabei Li / Dan Zhao / Hongwei Zhang / Qianwei Jin / Yi-Zhou Jiang / Fei Xavier Chen / Yanhui Xu / Xizi Chen / Abstract: RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated transcription in metazoans requires precise regulation. RNA Pol II-associated protein 2 (RPAP2) was previously identified to transport Pol II from cytoplasm to ...RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated transcription in metazoans requires precise regulation. RNA Pol II-associated protein 2 (RPAP2) was previously identified to transport Pol II from cytoplasm to nucleus and dephosphorylates Pol II C-terminal domain (CTD). Here, we show that RPAP2 binds hypo-/hyper-phosphorylated Pol II with undetectable phosphatase activity. The structure of RPAP2-Pol II shows mutually exclusive assembly of RPAP2-Pol II and pre-initiation complex (PIC) due to three steric clashes. RPAP2 prevents and disrupts Pol II-TFIIF interaction and impairs in vitro transcription initiation, suggesting a function in inhibiting PIC assembly. Loss of RPAP2 in cells leads to global accumulation of TFIIF and Pol II at promoters, indicating a critical role of RPAP2 in inhibiting PIC assembly independent of its putative phosphatase activity. Our study indicates that RPAP2 functions as a gatekeeper to inhibit PIC assembly and transcription initiation and suggests a transcription checkpoint. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7f4g.cif.gz | 653.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7f4g.ent.gz | 512.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7f4g.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/f4/7f4g ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/f4/7f4g | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 31450MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 5 types, 5 molecules AJKLR
#1: Protein | Mass: 217420.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) |
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#8: Protein | Mass: 7655.123 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) |
#9: Protein | Mass: 13310.284 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1UK25 |
#10: Protein | Mass: 7018.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1TRS6 |
#11: Protein | Mass: 69614.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) |
-DNA-directed RNA ... , 8 types, 8 molecules BCEFHIDG
#2: Protein | Mass: 134041.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: A0A4X1TVZ5, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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#3: Protein | Mass: 31439.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LCH3 |
#4: Protein | Mass: 24644.318 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VTX4 |
#5: Protein | Mass: 14477.001 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VEK9 |
#6: Protein | Mass: 17162.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1ULF2 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 14541.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: P60899 |
#12: Protein | Mass: 16331.255 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A481BYI6 |
#13: Protein | Mass: 19314.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VKG7 |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 5 molecules
#14: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Structure of RPAP2-bound RNA polymerase II / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#13 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.78 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 646517 / Symmetry type: POINT |