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- PDB-7ekl: Mitochondrial outer membrane protein -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7ekl
TitleMitochondrial outer membrane protein
ComponentsATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / mitochondrial outer membrane protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Defective ABCB6 causes MCOPCB7 / cellular detoxification of cadmium ion / Mitochondrial ABC transporters / tetrapyrrole metabolic process / ABC-type heme transporter / porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process / tetrapyrrole binding / heme metabolic process / porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process / heme transport ...Defective ABCB6 causes MCOPCB7 / cellular detoxification of cadmium ion / Mitochondrial ABC transporters / tetrapyrrole metabolic process / ABC-type heme transporter / porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process / tetrapyrrole binding / heme metabolic process / porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process / heme transport / melanosome assembly / ABC-type heme transporter activity / heme transmembrane transport / melanosome membrane / multivesicular body membrane / mitochondrial envelope / endolysosome membrane / vacuolar membrane / skin development / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / ABC-type transporter activity / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex / brain development / transmembrane transport / early endosome membrane / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / mitochondrial outer membrane / endosome / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / heme binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Mitochondrial ABC-transporter, N-terminal five TM domain / Mitochondrial ABC-transporter N-terminal five TM region / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter ...Mitochondrial ABC-transporter, N-terminal five TM domain / Mitochondrial ABC-transporter N-terminal five TM region / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å
AuthorsZhang, S.S.
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2021
Title: Molecular insights into the human ABCB6 transporter.
Authors: Guangyuan Song / Sensen Zhang / Mengqi Tian / Laixing Zhang / Runyu Guo / Wei Zhuo / Maojun Yang /
Abstract: ABCB6 plays a crucial role in energy-dependent porphyrin transport, drug resistance, toxic metal resistance, porphyrin biosynthesis, protection against stress, and encoding a blood group system ...ABCB6 plays a crucial role in energy-dependent porphyrin transport, drug resistance, toxic metal resistance, porphyrin biosynthesis, protection against stress, and encoding a blood group system Langereis antigen. However, the mechanism underlying porphyrin transport is still unclear. Here, we determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of nanodisc-reconstituted human ABCB6 trapped in an apo-state and an ATP-bound state at resolutions of 3.6 and 3.5 Å, respectively. Our structures reveal a unique loop in the transmembrane domain (TMD) of ABCB6, which divides the TMD into two cavities. It restrains the access of substrates in the inward-facing state and is removed by ATP-driven conformational change. No ligand cavities were observed in the nucleotide-bound state, indicating a state following substrate release but prior to ATP hydrolysis. Structural analyses and functional characterizations suggest an "ATP-switch" model and further reveal the conformational changes of the substrate-binding pockets triggered by the ATP-driven regulation.
History
DepositionApr 5, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 25, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 5, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
B: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)189,0096
Polymers187,9462
Non-polymers1,0634
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 / ABC-type heme transporter ABCB6 / Mitochondrial ABC transporter 3 / Mt-ABC transporter 3 / P- ...ABC-type heme transporter ABCB6 / Mitochondrial ABC transporter 3 / Mt-ABC transporter 3 / P-glycoprotein-related protein / Ubiquitously-expressed mammalian ABC half transporter


Mass: 93973.180 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: E752Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ABCB6, MTABC3, PRP, UMAT / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9NP58, ABC-type heme transporter
#2: Chemical ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: mitochondrial outer membrane protein / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 218000 / Symmetry type: POINT

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