[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-6u2v: AAV8 Baculovirus-Sf9 produced, full capsid -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6u2v
TitleAAV8 Baculovirus-Sf9 produced, full capsid
ComponentsCapsid protein
KeywordsVIRUS / Adeno-associated virus / AAV / gene therapy vector / post translational modification / capsid
Function / homology
Function and homology information


T=1 icosahedral viral capsid / structural molecule activity
Similarity search - Function
Empty Capsid Viral Protein 2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP1/VP2 / Phospholipase A2-like domain / Phospholipase A2-like domain / Parvovirus coat protein VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP1/VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP2 / Capsid/spike protein, ssDNA virus / Beta Complex / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesAdeno-associated virus - 8
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsPaulk, N.K. / Poweleit, N.
Funding support United States, 8items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH/NHGRI)K01-DK107607 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)U01-HL145795 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)P01-HL51670 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIH/NIDDK)P30-DK54759 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)P30-CA086862 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)U01-CA207702 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)F32-GM126663 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)T32-AI060537 United States
CitationJournal: Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev / Year: 2020
Title: Methods Matter: Standard Production Platforms for Recombinant AAV Produce Chemically and Functionally Distinct Vectors.
Authors: Neil G Rumachik / Stacy A Malaker / Nicole Poweleit / Lucy H Maynard / Christopher M Adams / Ryan D Leib / Giana Cirolia / Dennis Thomas / Susan Stamnes / Kathleen Holt / Patrick Sinn / ...Authors: Neil G Rumachik / Stacy A Malaker / Nicole Poweleit / Lucy H Maynard / Christopher M Adams / Ryan D Leib / Giana Cirolia / Dennis Thomas / Susan Stamnes / Kathleen Holt / Patrick Sinn / Andrew P May / Nicole K Paulk /
Abstract: Different approaches are used in the production of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV). The two leading approaches are transiently transfected human HEK293 cells and live baculovirus infection ...Different approaches are used in the production of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV). The two leading approaches are transiently transfected human HEK293 cells and live baculovirus infection of () insect cells. Unexplained differences in vector performance have been seen clinically and preclinically. Thus, we performed a controlled comparative production analysis varying only the host cell species but maintaining all other parameters. We characterized differences with multiple analytical approaches: proteomic profiling by mass spectrometry, isoelectric focusing, cryo-EM (transmission electron cryomicroscopy), denaturation assays, genomic and epigenomic sequencing of packaged genomes, human cytokine profiling, and functional transduction assessments and , including in humanized liver mice. Using these approaches, we have made two major discoveries: (1) rAAV capsids have post-translational modifications (PTMs), including glycosylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, and methylation, and these differ between platforms; and (2) rAAV genomes are methylated during production, and these are also differentially deposited between platforms. Our data show that host cell protein impurities differ between platforms and can have their own PTMs, including potentially immunogenic N-linked glycans. Human-produced rAAVs are more potent than baculovirus- vectors in various cell types (p < 0.05-0.0001), in various mouse tissues (p < 0.03-0.0001), and in human liver (p < 0.005). These differences may have clinical implications for rAAV receptor binding, trafficking, expression kinetics, expression durability, vector immunogenicity, as well as cost considerations.
History
DepositionAug 20, 2019Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 3, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 14, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Mar 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / citation / database_2 / pdbx_struct_oper_list
Item: _citation.country / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._citation.country / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_oper_list.name / _pdbx_struct_oper_list.symmetry_operation / _pdbx_struct_oper_list.type

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Biological unit as complete icosahedral assembly
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Biological unit as icosahedral pentamer
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Biological unit as icosahedral 23 hexamer
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-20626
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-20626
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Capsid protein


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)58,5281
Polymers58,5281
Non-polymers00
Water00
1
A: Capsid protein
x 60


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)3,511,70260
Polymers3,511,70260
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
point symmetry operation59
2


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • icosahedral asymmetric unit
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
3
A: Capsid protein
x 5


  • icosahedral pentamer
  • 293 kDa, 5 polymers
Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)292,6425
Polymers292,6425
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
point symmetry operation4
4
A: Capsid protein
x 6


  • icosahedral 23 hexamer
  • 351 kDa, 6 polymers
Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)351,1706
Polymers351,1706
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
point symmetry operation5
5


  • Idetical with deposited unit in distinct coordinate
  • icosahedral asymmetric unit, std point frame
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
transform to point frame1
SymmetryPoint symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: I (icosahedral))

-
Components

#1: Protein Capsid protein


Mass: 58528.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Adeno-associated virus - 8 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q8JQF8

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Adeno-associated virus - 8 / Type: VIRUS
Details: Recombinant AAV8 vector, produced in suspension Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells infected with live baculovirus expressing AAV components.
Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Adeno-associated virus - 8
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / Cell: Sf9
Details of virusEmpty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SEROTYPE / Type: VIRION
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1317 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
20.001 %Lutrol1
32.67 mMPotassium ChlorideKCl1
41.5 mMPotassium Phosphate MonobasicKH2PO41
58.1 mMSodium Phosphate DibasicNa2HPO41
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 6 sec. / Electron dose: 66 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 395
Image scansMovie frames/image: 30

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4cisTEMCTF correction
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
10cisTEMinitial Euler assignment
11cisTEMfinal Euler assignment
12cisTEMclassification
13cisTEM3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: I (icosahedral)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 404 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more