+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6ppu | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of AdnAB-AMPPNP-DNA complex | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / DNA / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information DNA 3'-5' helicase / exonuclease activity / DNA helicase activity / isomerase activity / DNA helicase / hydrolase activity / DNA repair / DNA binding / ATP binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Mycobacterium smegmatis (bacteria) Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (bacteria) Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168 (bacteria) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||
Authors | Jia, N. / Unciuleac, M. / Shuman, S. / Patel, D.J. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2019 Title: Structures and single-molecule analysis of bacterial motor nuclease AdnAB illuminate the mechanism of DNA double-strand break resection. Authors: Ning Jia / Mihaela C Unciuleac / Chaoyou Xue / Eric C Greene / Dinshaw J Patel / Stewart Shuman / Abstract: Mycobacterial AdnAB is a heterodimeric helicase-nuclease that initiates homologous recombination by resecting DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). The AdnA and AdnB subunits are each composed of an N- ...Mycobacterial AdnAB is a heterodimeric helicase-nuclease that initiates homologous recombination by resecting DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). The AdnA and AdnB subunits are each composed of an N-terminal motor domain and a C-terminal nuclease domain. Here we report cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of AdnAB in three functional states: in the absence of DNA and in complex with forked duplex DNAs before and after cleavage of the 5' single-strand DNA (ssDNA) tail by the AdnA nuclease. The structures reveal the path of the 5' ssDNA through the AdnA nuclease domain and the mechanism of 5' strand cleavage; the path of the 3' tracking strand through the AdnB motor and the DNA contacts that couple ATP hydrolysis to mechanical work; the position of the AdnA iron-sulfur cluster subdomain at the Y junction and its likely role in maintaining the split trajectories of the unwound 5' and 3' strands. Single-molecule DNA curtain analysis of DSB resection reveals that AdnAB is highly processive but prone to spontaneous pausing at random sites on duplex DNA. A striking property of AdnAB is that the velocity of DSB resection slows after the enzyme experiences a spontaneous pause. Our results highlight shared as well as distinctive properties of AdnAB vis-à-vis the RecBCD and AddAB clades of bacterial DSB-resecting motor nucleases. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6ppu.cif.gz | 256.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6ppu.ent.gz | 188.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6ppu.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6ppu_validation.pdf.gz | 817.7 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6ppu_full_validation.pdf.gz | 835.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6ppu_validation.xml.gz | 44.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6ppu_validation.cif.gz | 69.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pp/6ppu ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pp/6ppu | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 20447MC 6ppjC 6pprC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 118128.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mycobacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (bacteria) Strain: ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155 / Gene: MSMEI_1900 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: I7FZ56 |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 76049.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (bacteria), (gene. exp.) Mycobacterium smegmatis (bacteria) Gene: pcrA_1, ERS451418_01973 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: A0A0D6HKQ2, UniProt: A0QTR9*PLUS, DNA helicase |
#3: DNA chain | Mass: 21477.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically Source: (synth.) Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168 (bacteria) |
#4: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
#5: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / |
Has ligand of interest | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.2 MDa / Experimental value: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 / Details: 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component | Formula: Tris | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 1.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 2.16 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software | Name: RELION / Version: 2.1 / Category: 3D reconstruction |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 60108 / Symmetry type: POINT |