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- PDB-6n3q: Cryo-EM structure of the yeast Sec complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6n3q
TitleCryo-EM structure of the yeast Sec complex
Components
  • (Protein transport protein ...Protein targeting) x 3
  • (Translocation protein ...) x 2
  • Protein translocation protein SEC63Protein targeting
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Sec61 / Sec63 / Sec71 / Sec72 / Sec66 / protein translocation / translocon / endoplasmic reticulum / secretion
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein transmembrane import into intracellular organelle / misfolded protein transport / Sec62/Sec63 complex / translocon complex / cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum transport / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Ssh1 translocon complex / Sec61 translocon complex / protein-transporting ATPase activity ...protein transmembrane import into intracellular organelle / misfolded protein transport / Sec62/Sec63 complex / translocon complex / cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum transport / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Ssh1 translocon complex / Sec61 translocon complex / protein-transporting ATPase activity / post-translational protein targeting to endoplasmic reticulum membrane / filamentous growth / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / peptide transmembrane transporter activity / signal sequence binding / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / post-translational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / nuclear inner membrane / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / protein transmembrane transporter activity / : / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / cell periphery / ribosome binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / structural molecule activity / endoplasmic reticulum / mitochondrion / membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Translocation protein Sec66 / Preprotein translocase subunit Sec66 / Protein transport Sec61-beta/Sbh / Protein transport protein SecG/Sec61-beta/Sbh / Sec61beta family / Protein translocase SEC61 complex, gamma subunit / Protein translocase SecE domain superfamily / Translocon Sec61/SecY, plug domain / Plug domain of Sec61p / Nt-dnaJ domain signature. ...Translocation protein Sec66 / Preprotein translocase subunit Sec66 / Protein transport Sec61-beta/Sbh / Protein transport protein SecG/Sec61-beta/Sbh / Sec61beta family / Protein translocase SEC61 complex, gamma subunit / Protein translocase SecE domain superfamily / Translocon Sec61/SecY, plug domain / Plug domain of Sec61p / Nt-dnaJ domain signature. / DnaJ domain, conserved site / Protein secE/sec61-gamma signature. / Protein secY signature 1. / Protein secY signature 2. / SecE/Sec61-gamma subunits of protein translocation complex / Protein translocase complex, SecE/Sec61-gamma subunit / SecY/SEC61-alpha family / SecY domain superfamily / SecY conserved site / SecY / Sec63 domain / Sec63 Brl domain / DnaJ domain / DnaJ molecular chaperone homology domain / dnaJ domain profile. / Chaperone J-domain superfamily / DnaJ domain / Tetratricopeptide repeats / Tetratricopeptide repeat / Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily / Immunoglobulin E-set
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Protein translocation protein SEC63 / Protein transport protein SEC61 / Translocation protein SEC66 / Protein transport protein SSS1 / Translocation protein SEC72 / Protein transport protein SBH1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.68 Å
AuthorsPark, E. / Itskanov, S.
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2019
Title: Structure of the posttranslational Sec protein-translocation channel complex from yeast.
Authors: Samuel Itskanov / Eunyong Park /
Abstract: The Sec61 protein-conducting channel mediates transport of many proteins, such as secretory proteins, across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane during or after translation. Posttranslational ...The Sec61 protein-conducting channel mediates transport of many proteins, such as secretory proteins, across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane during or after translation. Posttranslational transport is enabled by two additional membrane proteins associated with the channel, Sec63 and Sec62, but its mechanism is poorly understood. We determined a structure of the Sec complex (Sec61-Sec63-Sec71-Sec72) from by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). The structure shows that Sec63 tightly associates with Sec61 through interactions in cytosolic, transmembrane, and ER-luminal domains, prying open Sec61's lateral gate and translocation pore and thus activating the channel for substrate engagement. Furthermore, Sec63 optimally positions binding sites for cytosolic and luminal chaperones in the complex to enable efficient polypeptide translocation. Our study provides mechanistic insights into eukaryotic posttranslational protein translocation.
History
DepositionNov 16, 2018Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 19, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 26, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Jan 16, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.3Dec 18, 2019Group: Other / Category: atom_sites
Item: _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[3][3]
Revision 1.4Mar 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Protein transport protein SEC61
C: Protein transport protein SSS1
B: Protein transport protein SBH1
D: Protein translocation protein SEC63
E: Translocation protein SEC66
F: Translocation protein SEC72


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)191,9876
Polymers191,9876
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein transport protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ACB

#1: Protein Protein transport protein SEC61 / Protein targeting / Sec61 complex subunit SEC61 / Sec61 complex subunit alpha


Mass: 52978.148 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P32915
#2: Protein Protein transport protein SSS1 / Protein targeting / Sec61 complex subunit SSS1 / Sec61 complex subunit gamma / Ssh1 complex subunit SSS1 / Ssh1 complex ...Sec61 complex subunit SSS1 / Sec61 complex subunit gamma / Ssh1 complex subunit SSS1 / Ssh1 complex subunit gamma


Mass: 8958.641 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P35179
#3: Protein Protein transport protein SBH1 / Protein targeting / Sec61 complex subunit SBH1 / Sec61 complex subunit beta


Mass: 8723.155 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P52870

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules D

#4: Protein Protein translocation protein SEC63 / Protein targeting / Protein NPL1 / Sec62/63 complex 73 kDa subunit


Mass: 75432.258 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P14906

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Translocation protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules EF

#5: Protein Translocation protein SEC66 / Protein HSS1 / Sec62/63 complex 31.5 kDa subunit


Mass: 24263.939 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P33754
#6: Protein Translocation protein SEC72 / Sec62/63 complex 23 kDa subunit / p23


Mass: 21631.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P39742

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Posttranslational Sec protein-translocation channel complex
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TALOS ARCTICA
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 43103 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 8 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4CTFFIND4.1CTF correction
7Coot0.8.9.1model fitting
9cryoSPARC2.0.27initial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARC2.0.27final Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC2.0.27classification
12cryoSPARC2.0.273D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.14model refinementreal space refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 358961
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.68 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 172531 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 5L0W

5l0w


Accession code: 5L0W / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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