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- PDB-6m6a: Cryo-EM structure of Thermus thermophilus Mfd in complex with RNA... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6m6a | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Thermus thermophilus Mfd in complex with RNA polymerase | ||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION / RNA polymerase / DNA repair / Mfd | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / DNA helicase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : ...transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / DNA helicase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / damaged DNA binding / protein dimerization activity / hydrolase activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5 Å | ||||||
![]() | Shi, J. / Wen, A. / Feng, Y. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis of Mfd-dependent transcription termination. Authors: Jing Shi / Aijia Wen / Minxing Zhao / Sha Jin / Linlin You / Yue Shi / Shuling Dong / Xiaoting Hua / Yu Zhang / Yu Feng / ![]() Abstract: Mfd-dependent transcription termination plays an important role in transcription-coupled DNA repair, transcription-replication conflict resolution, and antimicrobial resistance development. Despite ...Mfd-dependent transcription termination plays an important role in transcription-coupled DNA repair, transcription-replication conflict resolution, and antimicrobial resistance development. Despite extensive studies, the molecular mechanism of Mfd-dependent transcription termination in bacteria remains unclear, with several long-standing puzzles. How Mfd is activated by stalled RNA polymerase (RNAP) and how activated Mfd translocates along the DNA are unknown. Here, we report the single-particle cryo-electron microscopy structures of T. thermophilus Mfd-RNAP complex with and without ATPγS. The structures reveal that Mfd undergoes profound conformational changes upon activation, contacts the RNAP β1 domain and its clamp, and pries open the RNAP clamp. These structures provide a foundation for future studies aimed at dissecting the precise mechanism of Mfd-dependent transcription termination and pave the way for rational drug design targeting Mfd for the purpose of tackling the antimicrobial resistance crisis. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 651.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 513.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 801.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 884.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 92.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 145.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 30117MC ![]() 6m6bC ![]() 6m6cC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit ... , 4 types, 5 molecules ABCDE
#1: Protein | Mass: 35056.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() Strain: HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / References: UniProt: Q5SHR6, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #2: Protein | | Mass: 125436.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() Strain: HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / References: UniProt: Q8RQE9, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #3: Protein | | Mass: 170997.391 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() Strain: HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / References: UniProt: Q8RQE8, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #4: Protein | | Mass: 11533.316 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() Strain: HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / References: UniProt: Q8RQE7, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules M
#5: Protein | Mass: 109874.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: HB27 / ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / Gene: mfd, TT_C0533 / Production host: ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: Q72KB4, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules TN
#6: DNA chain | Mass: 19290.348 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() ![]() |
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#7: DNA chain | Mass: 19366.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules 


#8: Chemical | #9: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Thermus thermophilus transcription-coupled DNA repair complex Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#7 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 59 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 24037 / Symmetry type: POINT |