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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 6l4a | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | H3-H3-H3 tri-nucleosome with the 22 base-pair linker DNA | |||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | NUCLEAR PROTEIN / Chromatin / Nucleosome / Centromere | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere ...negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / telomere organization / Interleukin-7 signaling / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Meiotic synapsis / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / innate immune response in mucosa / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / lipopolysaccharide binding / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / HDMs demethylate histones / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / Metalloprotease DUBs / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / structural constituent of chromatin / UCH proteinases / antibacterial humoral response / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / HATs acetylate histones / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / chromatin organization / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / gene expression / killing of cells of another organism / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Ub-specific processing proteases / cadherin binding / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex / extracellular space / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / nucleus / membrane / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト)synthetic construct (人工物) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 12.3 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Takizawa, Y. / Ho, C.-H. / Tachiwana, H. / Matsunami, H. / Ohi, M. / Wolf, M. / Kurumizaka, H. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 日本, 6件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Structure / 年: 2020タイトル: Cryo-EM Structures of Centromeric Tri-nucleosomes Containing a Central CENP-A Nucleosome. 著者: Yoshimasa Takizawa / Cheng-Han Ho / Hiroaki Tachiwana / Hideyuki Matsunami / Wataru Kobayashi / Midori Suzuki / Yasuhiro Arimura / Tetsuya Hori / Tatsuo Fukagawa / Melanie D Ohi / Matthias ...著者: Yoshimasa Takizawa / Cheng-Han Ho / Hiroaki Tachiwana / Hideyuki Matsunami / Wataru Kobayashi / Midori Suzuki / Yasuhiro Arimura / Tetsuya Hori / Tatsuo Fukagawa / Melanie D Ohi / Matthias Wolf / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / ![]() 要旨: The histone H3 variant CENP-A is a crucial epigenetic marker for centromere specification. CENP-A forms a characteristic nucleosome and dictates the higher-order configuration of centromeric ...The histone H3 variant CENP-A is a crucial epigenetic marker for centromere specification. CENP-A forms a characteristic nucleosome and dictates the higher-order configuration of centromeric chromatin. However, little is known about how the CENP-A nucleosome affects the architecture of centromeric chromatin. In this study, we reconstituted tri-nucleosomes mimicking a centromeric nucleosome arrangement containing the CENP-A nucleosome, and determined their 3D structures by cryoelectron microscopy. The H3-CENP-A-H3 tri-nucleosomes adopt an untwisted architecture, with an outward-facing linker DNA path between nucleosomes. This is distinct from the H3-H3-H3 tri-nucleosome architecture, with an inward-facing DNA path. Intriguingly, the untwisted architecture may allow the CENP-A nucleosome to be exposed to the solvent in the condensed chromatin model. These results provide a structural basis for understanding the 3D configuration of CENP-A-containing chromatin, and may explain how centromeric proteins can specifically target the CENP-A nucleosomes buried in robust amounts of H3 nucleosomes in centromeres. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| ムービー |
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| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 6l4a.cif.gz | 844.4 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb6l4a.ent.gz | 631.7 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 6l4a.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| 文書・要旨 | 6l4a_validation.pdf.gz | 883.9 KB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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| 文書・詳細版 | 6l4a_full_validation.pdf.gz | 914.2 KB | 表示 | |
| XML形式データ | 6l4a_validation.xml.gz | 77.3 KB | 表示 | |
| CIF形式データ | 6l4a_validation.cif.gz | 126.6 KB | 表示 | |
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l4/6l4a ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l4/6l4a | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-タンパク質 , 4種, 24分子 AEKOSWBFLPTXCGMQUYDHNRVZ
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 15719.445 Da / 分子数: 6 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト)遺伝子: HIST1H3A, H3FA, HIST1H3B, H3FL, HIST1H3C, H3FC, HIST1H3D, H3FB, HIST1H3E, H3FD, HIST1H3F, H3FI, HIST1H3G, H3FH, HIST1H3H, H3FK, HIST1H3I, H3FF, HIST1H3J, H3FJ 発現宿主: ![]() #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 11676.703 Da / 分子数: 6 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト)遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, ...遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4 発現宿主: ![]() #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14447.825 Da / 分子数: 6 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: HIST1H2AB, H2AFM, HIST1H2AE, H2AFA / 発現宿主: ![]() #4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14217.516 Da / 分子数: 6 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: HIST1H2BJ, H2BFR / 発現宿主: ![]() |
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-DNA鎖 , 2種, 2分子 IJ
| #5: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 149214.703 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
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| #6: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 150401.328 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: H3-H3-H3 tri-nucleosome with the 22 base-pair linker DNA タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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| 分子量 | 値: 0.6 kDa/nm / 実験値: NO |
| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.8 |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES 詳細: H3-H3-H3 tri-nucleosome with the 22 base-pair linker DNA |
| 試料支持 | グリッドの材料: COPPER |
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 200 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 80 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
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解析
| ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: (1.14_3260: phenix.real_space_refine) / 分類: 精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EMソフトウェア |
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 対称性 | 点対称性: C2 (2回回転対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 12.3 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 7312 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 原子モデル構築 | プロトコル: RIGID BODY FIT |
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コントローラー
万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)
日本, 6件
引用
UCSF Chimera









PDBj













































