+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6l31 | |||||||||
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Title | L1 protein of human papillomavirus 6 | |||||||||
Components | Major capsid protein L1 | |||||||||
Keywords | VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE / Human papillomavirus / PsV / major protein / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRUS | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information T=7 icosahedral viral capsid / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / structural molecule activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Human papillomavirus type 6 | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.18 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Li, S.W. / Liu, X.L. / Gu, Y. | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Emerg Microbes Infect / Year: 2019 Title: Neutralization sites of human papillomavirus-6 relate to virus attachment and entry phase in viral infection. Authors: Xinlin Liu / Jie Chen / Zhiping Wang / Daning Wang / Maozhou He / Ciying Qian / Shuo Song / Xin Chi / Zhibo Kong / Qingbing Zheng / Yingbin Wang / Hai Yu / Qinjian Zhao / Jun Zhang / Shaowei ...Authors: Xinlin Liu / Jie Chen / Zhiping Wang / Daning Wang / Maozhou He / Ciying Qian / Shuo Song / Xin Chi / Zhibo Kong / Qingbing Zheng / Yingbin Wang / Hai Yu / Qinjian Zhao / Jun Zhang / Shaowei Li / Ying Gu / Ningshao Xia / Abstract: Human papillomavirus type 6 (HPV6) is the major etiologic agent of genital warts and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Although the commercial HPV vaccines cover HPV6, the neutralization sites ...Human papillomavirus type 6 (HPV6) is the major etiologic agent of genital warts and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Although the commercial HPV vaccines cover HPV6, the neutralization sites and mode for HPV6 are poorly understood. Here, we identify the HPV6 neutralization sites and discriminate the inhibition of virus attachment and entry by three potent neutralizing antibodies (nAbs), 5D3, 17D5, and 15F7. Mutagenesis assays showed that these nAbs predominantly target surface loops BC, DE, and FG of HPV6 L1. Cryo-EM structures of the HPV6 pseudovirus (PsV) and its immune complexes revealed three distinct binding modalities - full-occupation-bound to capsid, top-center-bound-, and top-rim-bound to pentamers - and illustrated a structural atlas for three classes of antibody-bound footprints that are located at center-distal ring, center, and center-proximal ring of pentamer surface for 5D3, 17D5, and 15F7, respectively. Two modes of neutralization were identified: mAb 5D3 and 17D5 block HPV PsV from attaching to the extracellular matrix (ECM) and the cell surface, whereas 15F7 allows PsV attachment but prohibits PsV from entering the cell. These findings highlight three neutralization sites of HPV6 L1 and outline two antibody-mediated neutralization mechanisms against HPV6, which will be relevant for HPV virology and antiviral inhibitor design. HighlightsMajor neutralization sites of HPV6 were mapped on the pseudovirus cryo-EM structuremAb 15F7 binds HPV6 capsid with a novel top-rim binding modality and confers a post-attachment neutralizationmAb 17D5 binds capsid in top-centre manner but unexpectedly prevents virus from attachment to cell surface. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6l31.cif.gz | 455.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6l31.ent.gz | 382 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6l31.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6l31_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6l31_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6l31_validation.xml.gz | 80.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6l31_validation.cif.gz | 118.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l3/6l31 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l3/6l31 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 0816MC 0817C 0818C 0819C 0820C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 49754.789 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Human papillomavirus type 6 / Gene: L1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A140GKY2, UniProt: P69898*PLUS Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human papillomavirus type 6 / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Human papillomavirus type 6 |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Details of virus | Empty: YES / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SUBSPECIES / Type: VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE |
Buffer solution | pH: 6.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai F30 / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI F30 |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.18 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 173490 / Symmetry type: POINT |