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- PDB-5x0m: Structure of a eukaryotic voltage-gated sodium channel at near at... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5x0m | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of a eukaryotic voltage-gated sodium channel at near atomic resolution | |||||||||
![]() | Sodium channel protein | |||||||||
![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / ion channel | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() voltage-gated sodium channel complex / membrane depolarization during action potential / voltage-gated sodium channel activity / neuronal action potential / axon Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Shen, H. / Zhou, Q. / Pan, X. / Li, Z. / Wu, J. / Yan, N. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of a eukaryotic voltage-gated sodium channel at near-atomic resolution. Authors: Huaizong Shen / Qiang Zhou / Xiaojing Pan / Zhangqiang Li / Jianping Wu / Nieng Yan / ![]() Abstract: Voltage-gated sodium (Na) channels are responsible for the initiation and propagation of action potentials. They are associated with a variety of channelopathies and are targeted by multiple ...Voltage-gated sodium (Na) channels are responsible for the initiation and propagation of action potentials. They are associated with a variety of channelopathies and are targeted by multiple pharmaceutical drugs and natural toxins. Here, we report the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of a putative Na channel from American cockroach (designated NaPaS) at 3.8 angstrom resolution. The voltage-sensing domains (VSDs) of the four repeats exhibit distinct conformations. The entrance to the asymmetric selectivity filter vestibule is guarded by heavily glycosylated and disulfide bond-stabilized extracellular loops. On the cytoplasmic side, a conserved amino-terminal domain is placed below VSD, and a carboxy-terminal domain binds to the III-IV linker. The structure of NaPaS establishes an important foundation for understanding function and disease mechanism of Na and related voltage-gated calcium channels. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 287.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 224.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 56.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 80.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6698MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 183875.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Production host: ![]() | ||||
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#2: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source | ||||
#3: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: voltage-gated sodium channel / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl, 0.1% digitonin, 2.5 mM D-Desthiobiotin and protease inhibitor cocktail |
Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: This sample was monodisperse |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K Details: Grids were blotted for 3.5 s and flash-frozen in liquid ethane cooled by liquid nitrogen. |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 22500 X / Calibrated defocus min: 1700 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 2600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 0.25 sec. / Electron dose: 1.5625 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 32 / Used frames/image: 1-32 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 4739175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1373581 / Symmetry type: POINT |