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Yorodumi- PDB-5vca: VCP like ATPase from T. acidophilum (VAT)-Substrate bound conformation -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5vca | |||||||||
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Title | VCP like ATPase from T. acidophilum (VAT)-Substrate bound conformation | |||||||||
Components | VCP-like ATPase | |||||||||
Keywords | HYDROLASE / AAA+ / ATPase / Complex / unfoldase | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | |||||||||
Biological species | Thermoplasma acidophilum (acidophilic) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Ripstein, Z.A. / Huang, R. / Augustyniak, R. / Kay, L.E. / Rubinstein, J.L. | |||||||||
Funding support | Canada, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2017 Title: Structure of a AAA+ unfoldase in the process of unfolding substrate. Authors: Zev A Ripstein / Rui Huang / Rafal Augustyniak / Lewis E Kay / John L Rubinstein / Abstract: AAA+ unfoldases are thought to unfold substrate through the central pore of their hexameric structures, but how this process occurs is not known. VAT, the homologue of eukaryotic CDC48/p97, works in ...AAA+ unfoldases are thought to unfold substrate through the central pore of their hexameric structures, but how this process occurs is not known. VAT, the homologue of eukaryotic CDC48/p97, works in conjunction with the proteasome to degrade misfolded or damaged proteins. We show that in the presence of ATP, VAT with its regulatory N-terminal domains removed unfolds other VAT complexes as substrate. We captured images of this transient process by electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM) to reveal the structure of the substrate-bound intermediate. Substrate binding breaks the six-fold symmetry of the complex, allowing five of the six VAT subunits to constrict into a tight helix that grips an ~80 Å stretch of unfolded protein. The structure suggests a processive hand-over-hand unfolding mechanism, where each VAT subunit releases the substrate in turn before re-engaging further along the target protein, thereby unfolding it. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 5vca.cif.gz | 425.8 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5vca.ent.gz | 286.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5vca.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 5vca_validation.pdf.gz | 900.6 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 5vca_full_validation.pdf.gz | 912.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 5vca_validation.xml.gz | 67.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 5vca_validation.cif.gz | 112.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vc/5vca ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vc/5vca | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8659MC 8658C 5vc7C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 62996.246 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Fragment: UNP residues 183-745 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165) (acidophilic) Strain: ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165 Gene: vat, Ta0840 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / References: UniProt: O05209 Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Structural basis for substrate unfolding by the VCP like ATPase from T. Acidophilum Type: COMPLEX Details: Stacked-ring state, ATPgS loaded N-terminal domain removed Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.38 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Thermoplasma acidophilum (acidophilic) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Plasmid: PPROEX |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Conc.: 20 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER/RHODIUM / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Electron Microscopy Sciences M400 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: Blot for 4 seconds before plunging |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI 20 |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 25000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2900 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1700 nm / Cs: 2 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 30 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN Specimen holder model: GATAN 626 SINGLE TILT LIQUID NITROGEN CRYO TRANSFER HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 15 sec. / Electron dose: 35 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 246 |
Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 30 / Used frames/image: 1-30 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 171381 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 75205 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 5VC7 Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 5VC7 / Pdb chain residue range: 183-726 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |