- PDB-5o2y: NMR structure of the calcium bound form of PulG, major pseudopili... -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5o2y
Title
NMR structure of the calcium bound form of PulG, major pseudopilin from Klebsiella oxytoca T2SS
Components
General secretion pathway protein G
Keywords
PROTEIN TRANSPORT / Klebsiella oxytoca T2SS / major pseudopilin / calcium
Function / homology
Function and homology information
protein secretion by the type II secretion system / type II protein secretion system complex / membrane => GO:0016020 / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function
Type II secretion system protein GspG / Type II secretion system protein GspG, C-terminal / Type II secretion system (T2SS), protein G / Glycoprotein, Type 4 Pilin / Bacterial general secretion pathway protein G-type pilin / Glycoprotein, Type 4 Pilin / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation site. / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation motif / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation site / Pilin-like ...Type II secretion system protein GspG / Type II secretion system protein GspG, C-terminal / Type II secretion system (T2SS), protein G / Glycoprotein, Type 4 Pilin / Bacterial general secretion pathway protein G-type pilin / Glycoprotein, Type 4 Pilin / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation site. / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation motif / Prokaryotic N-terminal methylation site / Pilin-like / 2-Layer Sandwich / Alpha Beta Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: Nat Microbiol / Year: 2017 Title: Structure of the calcium-dependent type 2 secretion pseudopilus. Authors: Aracelys López-Castilla / Jenny-Lee Thomassin / Benjamin Bardiaux / Weili Zheng / Mangayarkarasi Nivaskumar / Xiong Yu / Michael Nilges / Edward H Egelman / Nadia Izadi-Pruneyre / Olivera Francetic / Abstract: Many Gram-negative bacteria use type 2 secretion systems (T2SSs) to secrete proteins involved in virulence and adaptation. Transport of folded proteins via T2SS nanomachines requires the assembly of ...Many Gram-negative bacteria use type 2 secretion systems (T2SSs) to secrete proteins involved in virulence and adaptation. Transport of folded proteins via T2SS nanomachines requires the assembly of inner membrane-anchored fibres called pseudopili. Although efficient pseudopilus assembly is essential for protein secretion, structure-based functional analyses are required to unravel the mechanistic link between these processes. Here, we report an atomic model for a T2SS pseudopilus from Klebsiella oxytoca, obtained by fitting the NMR structure of its calcium-bound subunit PulG into the ~5-Å-resolution cryo-electron microscopy reconstruction of assembled fibres. This structure reveals the comprehensive network of inter-subunit contacts and unexpected features, including a disordered central region of the PulG helical stem, and highly flexible C-terminal residues on the fibre surface. NMR, mutagenesis and functional analyses highlight the key role of calcium in PulG folding and stability. Fibre disassembly in the absence of calcium provides a basis for pseudopilus length control, essential for protein secretion, and supports the Archimedes screw model for the type 2 secretion mechanism.
Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
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Experimental details
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Experiment
Experiment
Method: SOLUTION NMR
NMR experiment
Conditions-ID
Experiment-ID
Solution-ID
Sample state
Spectrometer-ID
Type
1
1
1
isotropic
1
2D 1H-15N HSQC
1
2
1
isotropic
1
3D HNCO
1
3
1
isotropic
1
HN(CA)CO
1
4
1
isotropic
1
3D HN(CA)CB
1
5
1
isotropic
1
3DCBCA(CO)NH
1
6
1
isotropic
1
3D (H)CCH-TOCSY
1
7
1
isotropic
1
3DH(CCO)NH
1
8
1
isotropic
2
3D 1H-15N NOESY
1
9
1
isotropic
2
3D 1H-13C NOESY
1
10
1
isotropic
1
2D 1H-13C HSQC
1
11
1
isotropic
1
3DCC(CO)NH
1
12
1
isotropic
1
2D (HB)CB(CGCD)HD
1
13
1
isotropic
1
2D (HB)CB(CGCDCE)HE
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Sample preparation
Details
Type: solution Contents: 0.5 mM [U-99% 13C; U-99% 15N] PulG, 50 mM non-labeled HEPES, 50 mM non-labeled sodium chloride, 1 mM non-labeled CaCl2, 90% H2O/10% D2O Label: 15N_13C / Solvent system: 90% H2O/10% D2O
Sample
Conc. (mg/ml)
Component
Isotopic labeling
Solution-ID
0.5mM
PulG
[U-99% 13C; U-99% 15N]
1
50mM
HEPES
non-labeled
1
50mM
sodiumchloride
non-labeled
1
1mM
CaCl2
non-labeled
1
Sample conditions
Ionic strength: 50 mM / Label: conditions_1 / pH: 7 / Pressure: 1 atm / Temperature: 298 K
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NMR measurement
NMR spectrometer
Type
Manufacturer
Model
Field strength (MHz)
Spectrometer-ID
Varian INOVA
Varian
INOVA
600
1
Bruker AVANCE III
Bruker
AVANCEIII
950
2
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Processing
NMR software
Name
Developer
Classification
VNMR
Varian
collection
NMRPipe
Delaglio, Grzesiek, Vuister, Zhu, PfeiferandBax
processing
CcpNmr Analysis
CCPN
chemicalshiftassignment
CcpNmr Analysis
CCPN
peakpicking
TopSpin
BrukerBiospin
collection
TopSpin
BrukerBiospin
processing
ARIA
Linge, O'DonoghueandNilges
structurecalculation
Refinement
Method: simulated annealing / Software ordinal: 7
NMR representative
Selection criteria: lowest energy
NMR ensemble
Conformer selection criteria: structures with the least restraint violations Conformers calculated total number: 200 / Conformers submitted total number: 15
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