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Yorodumi- PDB-5lcw: Cryo-EM structure of the Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5lcw | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in complex with the Mitotic checkpoint complex (APC/C-MCC) at 4.2 angstrom resolution | ||||||
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Keywords | CELL CYCLE / Complex / Ubiquitin / E3 ligase / Ubiquitin ligase / Cullin / RING / Mitosis / Spindle checkpoint / Degron | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmitotic spindle assembly checkpoint MAD1-MAD2 complex / metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle / metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis I / Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components / positive regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / positive regulation of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / positive regulation of synapse maturation / regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase ...mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint MAD1-MAD2 complex / metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle / metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis I / Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components / positive regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / positive regulation of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / positive regulation of synapse maturation / regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase / regulation of dendrite development / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric / Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins / anaphase-promoting complex / Phosphorylation of Emi1 / anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle / Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects / regulation of meiotic cell cycle / protein branched polyubiquitination / regulation of exit from mitosis / anaphase-promoting complex binding / Phosphorylation of the APC/C / negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle / nuclear pore nuclear basket / outer kinetochore / positive regulation of synaptic plasticity / positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / ubiquitin ligase activator activity / regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling / intercellular bridge / Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase / Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX / cullin family protein binding / mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment / enzyme-substrate adaptor activity / positive regulation of axon extension / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / heterochromatin / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / nuclear periphery / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / regulation of mitotic cell cycle / brain development / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / mitotic spindle / G protein-coupled receptor binding / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / spindle / histone deacetylase binding / kinetochore / spindle pole / microtubule cytoskeleton / ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Separation of Sister Chromatids / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / mitotic cell cycle / nervous system development / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / protein phosphatase binding / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / molecular adaptor activity / cell differentiation / protein kinase activity / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / protein ubiquitination / Ub-specific processing proteases / negative regulation of gene expression / protein serine kinase activity / cell division / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / apoptotic process / centrosome / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / nucleolus / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / protein homodimerization activity / nucleoplasm / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å | ||||||
Authors | Alfieri, C. / Chang, L. / Zhang, Z. / Yang, J. / Maslen, S. / Skehel, M. / Barford, D. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2016Title: Molecular basis of APC/C regulation by the spindle assembly checkpoint. Authors: Claudio Alfieri / Leifu Chang / Ziguo Zhang / Jing Yang / Sarah Maslen / Mark Skehel / David Barford / ![]() Abstract: In the dividing eukaryotic cell, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures that each daughter cell inherits an identical set of chromosomes. The SAC coordinates the correct attachment of sister ...In the dividing eukaryotic cell, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures that each daughter cell inherits an identical set of chromosomes. The SAC coordinates the correct attachment of sister chromatid kinetochores to the mitotic spindle with activation of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C), the E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for initiating chromosome separation. In response to unattached kinetochores, the SAC generates the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC), which inhibits the APC/C and delays chromosome segregation. By cryo-electron microscopy, here we determine the near-atomic resolution structure of a human APC/C–MCC complex (APC/C(MCC)). Degron-like sequences of the MCC subunit BubR1 block degron recognition sites on Cdc20, the APC/C coactivator subunit responsible for substrate interactions. BubR1 also obstructs binding of the initiating E2 enzyme UbcH10 to repress APC/C ubiquitination activity. Conformational variability of the complex enables UbcH10 association, and structural analysis shows how the Cdc20 subunit intrinsic to the MCC (Cdc20(MCC)) is ubiquitinated, a process that results in APC/C reactivation when the SAC is silenced. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5lcw.cif.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5lcw.ent.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5lcw.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lc/5lcw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lc/5lcw | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 4037MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS) | NCS domain:
NCS domain segments: Component-ID: _ / Refine code: _
NCS ensembles :
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Components
-Anaphase-promoting complex subunit ... , 11 types, 13 molecules ABDEGWILMNOXY
| #1: Protein | Mass: 216775.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC1, TSG24 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9H1A4 | ||||||||||||
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 9854.647 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC11, HSPC214 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9NYG5 | ||||||||||||
| #4: Protein | Mass: 14286.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC15, C11orf51, HSPC020 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P60006 | ||||||||||||
| #5: Protein | Mass: 11677.995 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC16, C10orf104, CENP-27 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q96DE5 | ||||||||||||
| #7: Protein | Mass: 9793.999 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC26, ANAPC12, C9orf17 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q8NHZ8#8: Protein | | Mass: 92219.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC4, APC4 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX5#10: Protein | | Mass: 21282.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC10, APC10 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UM13#11: Protein | | Mass: 8528.309 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC13 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9BS18#12: Protein | | Mass: 93938.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC2, APC2, KIAA1406 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX6#13: Protein | | Mass: 85179.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC5, APC5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX4#17: Protein | Mass: 66929.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC7, APC7 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX3 |
-Cell division cycle protein ... , 5 types, 8 molecules CPFHJKQR
| #3: Protein | Mass: 68921.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC23, ANAPC8 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX2#6: Protein | Mass: 91973.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC27, ANAPC3, D0S1430E, D17S978E / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P30260#9: Protein | Mass: 71747.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC16, ANAPC6 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13042#14: Protein | | Mass: 41226.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC20 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q12834#15: Protein | | Mass: 54796.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC20 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q12834 |
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-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules SZ
| #16: Protein | Mass: 39055.797 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: BUB1B, BUBR1, MAD3L, SSK1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)References: UniProt: O60566, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase |
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| #18: Protein | Mass: 23533.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MAD2L1, MAD2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13257 |
-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in complex with the Mitotic checkpoint complex in closed conformation (APC/C-MCC-closed) at 4.2 angstrom resolution Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#21 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 1.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / Plasmid: MultiBac |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI POLARA 300 |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 27 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0144 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: RELION / Version: 1.4 / Category: 3D reconstruction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 155263 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Resolution: 4.2→4.2 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.982 / SU B: 43.678 / SU ML: 0.52 / ESU R: 1.096 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES
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| Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 313.189 Å2
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| Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 72092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Homo sapiens (human)
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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)