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Yorodumi- PDB-5lcw: Cryo-EM structure of the Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5lcw | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in complex with the Mitotic checkpoint complex (APC/C-MCC) at 4.2 angstrom resolution | ||||||
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Keywords | CELL CYCLE / Complex / Ubiquitin / E3 ligase / Ubiquitin ligase / Cullin / RING / Mitosis / Spindle checkpoint / Degron | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmitotic spindle assembly checkpoint MAD1-MAD2 complex / metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle / metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis I / Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components / mitotic checkpoint complex / positive regulation of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / establishment of centrosome localization / positive regulation of synapse maturation / regulation of meiotic nuclear division ...mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint MAD1-MAD2 complex / metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle / metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis I / Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components / mitotic checkpoint complex / positive regulation of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / establishment of centrosome localization / positive regulation of synapse maturation / regulation of meiotic nuclear division / Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase / regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint / regulation of dendrite development / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric / Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins / positive regulation of synaptic plasticity / Phosphorylation of Emi1 / anaphase-promoting complex / Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects / regulation of meiotic cell cycle / anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle / protein branched polyubiquitination / Phosphorylation of the APC/C / anaphase-promoting complex binding / regulation of exit from mitosis / nuclear pore nuclear basket / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / outer kinetochore / positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / positive regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / ubiquitin ligase activator activity / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle / regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment / mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling / Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic sister chromatid segregation / Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX / cullin family protein binding / mitotic spindle assembly / enzyme-substrate adaptor activity / positive regulation of axon extension / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / heterochromatin / intercellular bridge / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / nuclear periphery / regulation of mitotic cell cycle / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / G protein-coupled receptor binding / brain development / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / kinetochore / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / histone deacetylase binding / spindle / neuron projection development / spindle pole / ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / mitotic spindle / Separation of Sister Chromatids / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / nervous system development / mitotic cell cycle / microtubule cytoskeleton / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein phosphatase binding / molecular adaptor activity / cell differentiation / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / protein kinase activity / Ub-specific processing proteases / protein ubiquitination / ciliary basal body / negative regulation of gene expression / cell division / protein serine kinase activity / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å | ||||||
Authors | Alfieri, C. / Chang, L. / Zhang, Z. / Yang, J. / Maslen, S. / Skehel, M. / Barford, D. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2016Title: Molecular basis of APC/C regulation by the spindle assembly checkpoint. Authors: Claudio Alfieri / Leifu Chang / Ziguo Zhang / Jing Yang / Sarah Maslen / Mark Skehel / David Barford / ![]() Abstract: In the dividing eukaryotic cell, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures that each daughter cell inherits an identical set of chromosomes. The SAC coordinates the correct attachment of sister ...In the dividing eukaryotic cell, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures that each daughter cell inherits an identical set of chromosomes. The SAC coordinates the correct attachment of sister chromatid kinetochores to the mitotic spindle with activation of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C), the E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for initiating chromosome separation. In response to unattached kinetochores, the SAC generates the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC), which inhibits the APC/C and delays chromosome segregation. By cryo-electron microscopy, here we determine the near-atomic resolution structure of a human APC/C–MCC complex (APC/C(MCC)). Degron-like sequences of the MCC subunit BubR1 block degron recognition sites on Cdc20, the APC/C coactivator subunit responsible for substrate interactions. BubR1 also obstructs binding of the initiating E2 enzyme UbcH10 to repress APC/C ubiquitination activity. Conformational variability of the complex enables UbcH10 association, and structural analysis shows how the Cdc20 subunit intrinsic to the MCC (Cdc20(MCC)) is ubiquitinated, a process that results in APC/C reactivation when the SAC is silenced. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5lcw.cif.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5lcw.ent.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5lcw.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lc/5lcw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lc/5lcw | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 4037MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
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| Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS) | NCS domain:
NCS domain segments: Component-ID: _ / Refine code: _
NCS ensembles :
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Components
-Anaphase-promoting complex subunit ... , 11 types, 13 molecules ABDEGWILMNOXY
| #1: Protein | Mass: 216775.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC1, TSG24 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9H1A4 | ||||||||||||
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 9854.647 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC11, HSPC214 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9NYG5 | ||||||||||||
| #4: Protein | Mass: 14286.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC15, C11orf51, HSPC020 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P60006 | ||||||||||||
| #5: Protein | Mass: 11677.995 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC16, C10orf104, CENP-27 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q96DE5 | ||||||||||||
| #7: Protein | Mass: 9793.999 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC26, ANAPC12, C9orf17 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q8NHZ8#8: Protein | | Mass: 92219.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC4, APC4 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX5#10: Protein | | Mass: 21282.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC10, APC10 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UM13#11: Protein | | Mass: 8528.309 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC13 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9BS18#12: Protein | | Mass: 93938.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC2, APC2, KIAA1406 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX6#13: Protein | | Mass: 85179.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC5, APC5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX4#17: Protein | Mass: 66929.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ANAPC7, APC7 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX3 |
-Cell division cycle protein ... , 5 types, 8 molecules CPFHJKQR
| #3: Protein | Mass: 68921.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC23, ANAPC8 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9UJX2#6: Protein | Mass: 91973.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC27, ANAPC3, D0S1430E, D17S978E / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P30260#9: Protein | Mass: 71747.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC16, ANAPC6 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13042#14: Protein | | Mass: 41226.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC20 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q12834#15: Protein | | Mass: 54796.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC20 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q12834 |
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-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules SZ
| #16: Protein | Mass: 39055.797 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: BUB1B, BUBR1, MAD3L, SSK1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)References: UniProt: O60566, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase |
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| #18: Protein | Mass: 23533.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MAD2L1, MAD2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13257 |
-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome, in complex with the Mitotic checkpoint complex in closed conformation (APC/C-MCC-closed) at 4.2 angstrom resolution Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#21 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 1.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / Plasmid: MultiBac |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI POLARA 300 |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 27 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0144 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: RELION / Version: 1.4 / Category: 3D reconstruction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 155263 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Resolution: 4.2→4.2 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.982 / SU B: 43.678 / SU ML: 0.52 / ESU R: 1.096 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES
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| Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 313.189 Å2
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| Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 72092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Homo sapiens (human)
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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)