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- PDB-4h8w: Crystal structure of non-neutralizing and ADCC-potent antibody N5... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 4h8w
TitleCrystal structure of non-neutralizing and ADCC-potent antibody N5-i5 in complex with HIV-1 clade A/E gp120 and sCD4.
Components
  • FAB HEAVY CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5
  • FAB LIGHT CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5
  • HIV-1 CLADE A/E 93TH057 (H375S) GP120
  • T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / HIV-1 GP120 / CLADE A/E 93TH057 / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


helper T cell enhancement of adaptive immune response / interleukin-16 binding / interleukin-16 receptor activity / maintenance of protein location in cell / T cell selection / MHC class II protein binding / cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus / interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of monocyte differentiation / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation ...helper T cell enhancement of adaptive immune response / interleukin-16 binding / interleukin-16 receptor activity / maintenance of protein location in cell / T cell selection / MHC class II protein binding / cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus / interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of monocyte differentiation / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation / Alpha-defensins / positive regulation of kinase activity / regulation of T cell activation / T cell receptor complex / extracellular matrix structural constituent / Other interleukin signaling / enzyme-linked receptor protein signaling pathway / Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse / Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains / regulation of calcium ion transport / macrophage differentiation / Generation of second messenger molecules / T cell differentiation / PD-1 signaling / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / Binding and entry of HIV virion / coreceptor activity / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / T cell activation / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / protein tyrosine kinase binding / host cell endosome membrane / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / calcium-mediated signaling / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / Downstream TCR signaling / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / positive regulation of T cell activation / MHC class II protein complex binding / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / virus receptor activity / signaling receptor activity / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / adaptive immune response / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / early endosome / viral protein processing / cell adhesion / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / immune response / membrane raft / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / external side of plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / lipid binding / virion attachment to host cell / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / virion membrane / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / enzyme binding / signal transduction / protein homodimerization activity / zinc ion binding / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C-terminal region / CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C terminal region / T-cell surface antigen CD4 / Immunoglobulin C2-set / Immunoglobulin C2-set domain / HIV Envelope Protein Gp120; Chain G / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, Gp160, envelope glycoprotein / Immunoglobulin ...CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C-terminal region / CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C terminal region / T-cell surface antigen CD4 / Immunoglobulin C2-set / Immunoglobulin C2-set domain / HIV Envelope Protein Gp120; Chain G / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, Gp160, envelope glycoprotein / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin domain / Envelope glycoprotein Gp160 / Retroviral envelope protein / Retroviral envelope protein GP41-like / Gp120 core superfamily / Envelope glycoprotein GP120 / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, envelope glycoprotein Gp120 / Beta Complex / Immunoglobulin subtype 2 / Immunoglobulin C-2 Type / Immunoglobulin V-Type / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin subtype / Immunoglobulin / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 / Envelope glycoprotein gp160
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.85 Å
AuthorsTolbert, W.D. / Acharya, P. / Kwong, P.D. / Pazgier, M.
CitationJournal: J.Virol. / Year: 2014
Title: Structural Definition of an Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity Response Implicated in Reduced Risk for HIV-1 Infection.
Authors: Acharya, P. / Tolbert, W.D. / Gohain, N. / Wu, X. / Yu, L. / Liu, T. / Huang, W. / Huang, C.C. / Kwon, Y.D. / Louder, R.K. / Luongo, T.S. / McLellan, J.S. / Pancera, M. / Yang, Y. / Zhang, B. ...Authors: Acharya, P. / Tolbert, W.D. / Gohain, N. / Wu, X. / Yu, L. / Liu, T. / Huang, W. / Huang, C.C. / Kwon, Y.D. / Louder, R.K. / Luongo, T.S. / McLellan, J.S. / Pancera, M. / Yang, Y. / Zhang, B. / Flinko, R. / Foulke, J.S. / Sajadi, M.M. / Kamin-Lewis, R. / Robinson, J.E. / Martin, L. / Kwong, P.D. / Guan, Y. / DeVico, A.L. / Lewis, G.K. / Pazgier, M.
History
DepositionSep 24, 2012Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 9, 2014Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 15, 2014Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Oct 22, 2014Group: Database references
Revision 1.3Nov 15, 2017Group: Refinement description / Category: software
Revision 1.4Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / struct_conn / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 1.5Sep 20, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
G: HIV-1 CLADE A/E 93TH057 (H375S) GP120
H: FAB HEAVY CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5
L: FAB LIGHT CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5
C: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)109,05518
Polymers106,3964
Non-polymers2,65914
Water13,727762
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)92.251, 103.909, 134.654
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules GC

#1: Protein HIV-1 CLADE A/E 93TH057 (H375S) GP120


Mass: 39160.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line (production host): HEK 293 GnT1- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q0ED31*PLUS
#4: Protein T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 / T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3


Mass: 20503.260 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CD4 / Cell line (production host): HEK 293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01730

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Antibody , 2 types, 2 molecules HL

#2: Antibody FAB HEAVY CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5


Mass: 23789.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line (production host): HEK 293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Antibody FAB LIGHT CHAIN OF ADCC AND NON-NEUTRALIZING ANTI-HIV-1 ANTIBODY N5-I5


Mass: 22943.248 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line (production host): HEK 293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Sugars , 1 types, 10 molecules

#5: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 10
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 766 molecules

#6: Chemical ChemComp-MRD / (4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL


Mass: 118.174 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C6H14O2 / Comment: precipitant*YM
#7: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#8: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 762 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.03 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 59.44 %
Crystal growTemperature: 295 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 8.5
Details: 11-13% PEG 8000, 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 65 mM sodium chloride added to well after mixing drop, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 295K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRL / Beamline: BL7-1 / Wavelength: 0.97946 Å
DetectorType: MARMOSAIC 325 mm CCD / Detector: CCD / Date: May 11, 2012 / Details: RH COATED FLAT MIRROR
RadiationMonochromator: SI(111) / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97946 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.85→41.24 Å / Num. all: 110611 / Num. obs: 110501 / % possible obs: 99.9 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 7.5 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.064 / Net I/σ(I): 45
Reflection shellResolution: 1.85→1.88 Å / Redundancy: 7.4 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.831 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.9 / % possible all: 100

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
HKL-2000data collection
PHASERphasing
PHENIX5.7.0029refinement
REFMAC5.7.0029refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRIES 3TGT, 3TNN, 1GM9
Resolution: 1.85→41.24 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.967 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.953 / SU B: 5.763 / SU ML: 0.09 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / ESU R: 0.116 / ESU R Free: 0.113 / Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.215 5508 5 %RANDOM
Rwork0.182 ---
obs0.184 104679 99.6 %-
all-105099 --
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 42.02 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--3.96 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---0.07 Å2-0 Å2
3---4.03 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.85→41.24 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms7156 0 170 762 8088
LS refinement shellResolution: 1.85→1.9 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.308 384 -
Rwork0.263 7575 -
obs--98.36 %
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
10.9020.17360.19451.4040.18330.93070.0345-0.1550.02560.2352-0.07610.13430.0957-0.11940.04150.2943-0.01340.03230.1462-0.00580.014-7.44747.737744.9147
20.78670.1527-0.42930.7641-0.79612.3398-0.00050.22610.2861-0.05140.0119-0.0431-0.2632-0.083-0.01140.2383-0.00650.00320.20390.06990.1251-4.432428.0401-2.026
31.0204-0.0849-0.25050.8183-0.32561.02760.02980.40350.1522-0.2791-0.0066-0.0171-0.0438-0.0757-0.02320.307-0.0108-0.03450.30330.07180.1068-21.30728.9185-8.838
44.4387-0.06423.11370.0103-0.03822.26210.09570.2116-0.2089-0.00650.024-0.0273-0.0150.2706-0.11970.48940.0128-0.07840.2602-0.03310.140531.49375.922358.6109
Refinement TLS group
IDRefine-IDRefine TLS-IDAuth asym-IDAuth seq-ID
1X-RAY DIFFRACTION1G44 - 492
2X-RAY DIFFRACTION2H1 - 213
3X-RAY DIFFRACTION3L3 - 209
4X-RAY DIFFRACTION4C1 - 176

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