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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 4a93 | ||||||
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| Title | RNA Polymerase II elongation complex containing a CPD Lesion | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / TRANSCRIPTION FIDELITY / TRANSCRIPTION COUPLED DNA REPAIR / DNA DAMAGE / DNA REPAIR / PYRIMIDINE DIMERS | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationRPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription ...RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / transcription by RNA polymerase III / positive regulation of translational initiation / Dual incision in TC-NER / translesion synthesis / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / translation initiation factor binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / mRNA processing / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / cytoplasmic stress granule / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / peroxisome / ribosome biogenesis / single-stranded DNA binding / nucleic acid binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / single-stranded RNA binding / protein dimerization activity / nucleotide binding / mRNA binding / nucleolus / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
| Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 3.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Walmacq, C. / Cheung, A.C.M. / Kireeva, M.L. / Lubkowska, L. / Ye, C. / Gotte, D. / Strathern, J.N. / Carell, T. / Cramer, P. / Kashlev, M. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2012Title: Mechanism of translesion transcription by RNA polymerase II and its role in cellular resistance to DNA damage. Authors: Celine Walmacq / Alan C M Cheung / Maria L Kireeva / Lucyna Lubkowska / Chengcheng Ye / Deanna Gotte / Jeffrey N Strathern / Thomas Carell / Patrick Cramer / Mikhail Kashlev / ![]() Abstract: UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in the template DNA strand stall transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). If the nucleotide excision repair machinery does not promptly ...UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in the template DNA strand stall transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). If the nucleotide excision repair machinery does not promptly remove the CPDs, stalled Pol II creates a roadblock for DNA replication and subsequent rounds of transcription. Here we present evidence that Pol II has an intrinsic capacity for translesion synthesis (TLS) that enables bypass of the CPD with or without repair. Translesion synthesis depends on the trigger loop and bridge helix, the two flexible regions of the Pol II subunit Rpb1 that participate in substrate binding, catalysis, and translocation. Substitutions in Rpb1 that promote lesion bypass in vitro increase UV resistance in vivo, and substitutions that inhibit lesion bypass decrease cell survival after UV irradiation. Thus, translesion transcription becomes essential for cell survival upon accumulation of the unrepaired CPD lesions in genomic DNA. | ||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 4a93.cif.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb4a93.ent.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 4a93.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 4a93_validation.pdf.gz | 607.3 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 4a93_full_validation.pdf.gz | 742 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 4a93_validation.xml.gz | 142.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 4a93_validation.cif.gz | 197.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/a9/4a93 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/a9/4a93 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 1wcmS S: Starting model for refinement |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| Unit cell |
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Components
-DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT ... , 6 types, 6 molecules ABCDIK
| #1: Protein | Mass: 191664.391 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: RESIDUES 1-1732 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 138937.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 35330.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 25451.191 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 14308.161 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 13633.493 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
| #5: Protein | Mass: 25117.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #6: Protein | Mass: 17931.834 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 16525.363 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 8290.732 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 7729.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
| #13: DNA chain | Mass: 4294.814 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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| #15: DNA chain | Mass: 7934.029 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
-Protein / RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules GP
| #14: RNA chain | Mass: 3835.360 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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| #7: Protein | Mass: 19081.053 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 9 molecules 


| #16: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #17: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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| Nonpolymer details | RESIDUE TT REPRESENTS |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1 |
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Sample preparation
| Crystal | Density Matthews: 5.8 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 80 % / Description: NONE |
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| Crystal grow | Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7 Details: 4-7% PEG 6000, 50 MM HEPES PH 7.0, 200 MM AMMONIUM ACETATE, 300MM SODIUM ACETATE, 5 MM TCEP, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP. |
-Data collection
| Diffraction | Mean temperature: 100 K |
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| Diffraction source | Source: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SLS / Beamline: X06SA / Wavelength: 0.9188 |
| Detector | Type: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Feb 8, 2008 |
| Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray |
| Radiation wavelength | Wavelength: 0.9188 Å / Relative weight: 1 |
| Reflection | Resolution: 3.4→54 Å / Num. obs: 167266 / % possible obs: 100 % / Observed criterion σ(I): 2 / Redundancy: 7 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 103.48 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.12 / Net I/σ(I): 10.7 |
| Reflection shell | Resolution: 3.4→3.58 Å / Redundancy: 6.6 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.79 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.3 / % possible all: 100 |
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Processing
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| Refinement | Method to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENTStarting model: PDB ENTRY 1WCM Resolution: 3.4→54.093 Å / SU ML: 0.77 / σ(F): 0 / Phase error: 18.78 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
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| Solvent computation | Shrinkage radii: 1.11 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.3 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL / Bsol: 77.187 Å2 / ksol: 0.306 e/Å3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 117.4 Å2
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| Refinement step | Cycle: LAST / Resolution: 3.4→54.093 Å
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| Refinement TLS params. | Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
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| Refinement TLS group |
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