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- PDB-2y29: Structure of segment KLVFFA from the amyloid-beta peptide (Ab, re... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2y29
TitleStructure of segment KLVFFA from the amyloid-beta peptide (Ab, residues 16-21), alternate polymorph III
ComponentsAMYLOID BETA A4 PROTEIN
KeywordsPROTEIN FIBRIL / ALZHEIMER DISEASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


amyloid-beta complex / growth cone lamellipodium / cellular response to norepinephrine stimulus / growth cone filopodium / microglia development / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / axo-dendritic transport / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / regulation of synapse structure or activity ...amyloid-beta complex / growth cone lamellipodium / cellular response to norepinephrine stimulus / growth cone filopodium / microglia development / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / axo-dendritic transport / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / regulation of synapse structure or activity / axon midline choice point recognition / astrocyte activation involved in immune response / NMDA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission / mating behavior / growth factor receptor binding / peptidase activator activity / Golgi-associated vesicle / PTB domain binding / positive regulation of amyloid fibril formation / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / astrocyte projection / neuron remodeling / Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models / nuclear envelope lumen / dendrite development / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / signaling receptor activator activity / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / The NLRP3 inflammasome / transition metal ion binding / main axon / regulation of multicellular organism growth / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / ECM proteoglycans / regulation of presynapse assembly / positive regulation of T cell migration / neuronal dense core vesicle / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / positive regulation of chemokine production / cellular response to manganese ion / Notch signaling pathway / clathrin-coated pit / extracellular matrix organization / neuron projection maintenance / Mitochondrial protein degradation / astrocyte activation / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle / response to interleukin-1 / axonogenesis / protein serine/threonine kinase binding / cellular response to copper ion / platelet alpha granule lumen / cellular response to cAMP / positive regulation of glycolytic process / central nervous system development / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / adult locomotory behavior / endosome lumen / dendritic shaft / trans-Golgi network membrane / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / learning / positive regulation of JNK cascade / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / locomotory behavior / microglial cell activation / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / recycling endosome / visual learning / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / response to lead ion / Golgi lumen / cognition / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / endocytosis / cellular response to amyloid-beta / positive regulation of inflammatory response / neuron projection development / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / Platelet degranulation / heparin binding / regulation of translation / regulation of gene expression / early endosome membrane / perikaryon / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / dendritic spine
Similarity search - Function
Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain conserved site / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain superfamily / Copper-binding of amyloid precursor, CuBD / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) copper-binding (CuBD) domain signature. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide superfamily / Beta-amyloid peptide (beta-APP) / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminal / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, intracellular domain, conserved site ...Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain conserved site / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain superfamily / Copper-binding of amyloid precursor, CuBD / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) copper-binding (CuBD) domain signature. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide superfamily / Beta-amyloid peptide (beta-APP) / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminal / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, intracellular domain, conserved site / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminus / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) intracellular domain signature. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, extracellular / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, heparin-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, E2 domain / E2 domain superfamily / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, heparin-binding domain superfamily / Amyloid A4 N-terminal heparin-binding / E2 domain of amyloid precursor protein / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) E1 domain profile. / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) E2 domain profile. / amyloid A4 / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein / Proteinase inhibitor I2, Kunitz, conserved site / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) family signature. / BPTI/Kunitz family of serine protease inhibitors. / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Kunitz domain / Kunitz/Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor domain / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) family profile. / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Kunitz domain superfamily / PH-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Amyloid-beta precursor protein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHOMO SAPIENS (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.3 Å
AuthorsColletier, J. / Laganowsky, A. / Sawaya, M.R. / Eisenberg, D.
CitationJournal: Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA / Year: 2011
Title: Molecular Basis for Amyloid-{Beta} Polymorphism.
Authors: Colletier, J. / Laganowsky, A. / Landau, M. / Zhao, M. / Soriaga, A.B. / Goldschmidt, L. / Flot, D. / Cascio, D. / Sawaya, M.R. / Eisenberg, D.
History
DepositionDec 14, 2010Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Oct 26, 2011Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 8, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Other
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_database_status
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_database_status.status_code_sf

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: AMYLOID BETA A4 PROTEIN


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)7251
Polymers7251
Non-polymers00
Water362
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)9.590, 12.070, 42.210
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide AMYLOID BETA A4 PROTEIN / AMYLOID BETA PEPTIDE / ABPP / APPI / APP / ALZHEIMER DISEASE AMYLOID PROTEIN / CEREBRAL VASCULAR ...AMYLOID BETA PEPTIDE / ABPP / APPI / APP / ALZHEIMER DISEASE AMYLOID PROTEIN / CEREBRAL VASCULAR AMYLOID PEPTIDE / CVAP / PREA4 / PROTEASE NEXIN-II / PN-II


Mass: 724.909 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: SEGMENT KLVFFA, RESIDUES 687-692 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / References: UniProt: P05067
#2: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Sequence detailsIN VIVO AMYLOID BETA PEPTIDE (AB) IS A PROTEOLYTIC PRODUCT OF THE AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN (APP). ...IN VIVO AMYLOID BETA PEPTIDE (AB) IS A PROTEOLYTIC PRODUCT OF THE AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN (APP). AB SEGMENT 16-KLVFFA-21 CORRESPONDS TO RESIDUES 687-692 OF APP

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 3

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 1.73 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 29 % / Description: NONE
Crystal growpH: 8.5
Details: AB16-21 FORM III CRYSTALS WERE OBTAINED AFTER THE SEGMENT WAS DISSOLVED IN WATER AT 5 MG/ML AND MIXED WITH 0.2M AMMONIUM ACETATE, 0.1 M TRIS BUFFER PH 8.5 AND 30% ISOPROPANOL.

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: ESRF / Beamline: ID23-2 / Wavelength: 0.8726
DetectorType: MARMOSAIC 225 mm CCD / Detector: CCD
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.8726 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.3→20 Å / Num. obs: 266 / % possible obs: 94.3 % / Observed criterion σ(I): 3 / Redundancy: 3.9 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 34.134 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.19 / Net I/σ(I): 5.9
Reflection shellResolution: 2.3→2.4 Å / Redundancy: 3.1 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.52 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 3.19 / % possible all: 89.5

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.6.0081refinement
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.3→20 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.93 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.958 / SU B: 3.543 / SU ML: 0.08 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / ESU R: 0.141 / ESU R Free: 0.061 / Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS.
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.26003 14 5.3 %RANDOM
Rwork0.2241 ---
obs0.22609 251 94.31 %-
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 22.654 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--11.45 Å20 Å20 Å2
2--11.8 Å20 Å2
3----0.34 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.3→20 Å /
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms52 0 0 2 54
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.0230.02353
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg1.5191.98770
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg5.13655
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg14.728202
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg19.219159
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_4_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.1270.28
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0090.0238
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_long_range_B_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_long_range_B_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_rigid_bond_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_free
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_bonded
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.301→2.36 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.683 1 -
Rwork0.276 26 -
obs--100 %

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