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- PDB-2pgb: Inhibitor-free human thrombin mutant C191A-C220A -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2pgb
TitleInhibitor-free human thrombin mutant C191A-C220A
Components(ProthrombinThrombin) x 2
KeywordsHYDROLASE / serine protease
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / regulation of blood coagulation / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / regulation of blood coagulation / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / negative regulation of platelet activation / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of Complement cascade / acute-phase response / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / lipopolysaccharide binding / negative regulation of proteolysis / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / Golgi lumen / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / heparin binding / regulation of cell shape / positive regulation of cell growth / G alpha (q) signalling events / collagen-containing extracellular matrix / blood microparticle / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / signaling receptor binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / calcium ion binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. ...Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.54 Å
AuthorsBush-Pelc, L.A. / Marino, F. / Chen, Z. / Pineda, A.O. / Mathews, F.S. / Di Cera, E.
Citation
Journal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2007
Title: Important role of the cys-191 cys-220 disulfide bond in thrombin function and allostery
Authors: Bush-Pelc, L.A. / Marino, F. / Chen, Z. / Pineda, A.O. / Mathews, F.S. / Di Cera, E.
#1: Journal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2004
Title: Molecular dissection of Na+ binding to thrombin
Authors: Pineda, A.O. / Carrell, C.J. / Bush, L.A. / Prasad, S. / Caccia, S. / Chen, Z.W. / Mathews, F.S. / Di Cera, E.
History
DepositionApr 9, 2007Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 17, 2007Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 21, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Non-polymer description / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 1.4Oct 20, 2021Group: Database references / Structure summary / Category: chem_comp / database_2 / struct_ref_seq_dif
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details
Revision 1.5Aug 30, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Prothrombin
B: Prothrombin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)34,2265
Polymers33,8132
Non-polymers4133
Water5,080282
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area3310 Å2
ΔGint-38.6 kcal/mol
Surface area13090 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)61.412, 96.597, 48.140
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number18
Space group name H-MP21212
DetailsThe biological assembly is a monomer

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide Prothrombin / Thrombin / Coagulation factor II


Mass: 4096.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Thrombin light chain, 328-363
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: F2 / Plasmid: HPC4-pNUT / Cell line (production host): BHK-21 / Organ (production host): kidney / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#2: Protein Prothrombin / Thrombin / Coagulation factor II


Mass: 29716.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Thrombin heavy chain, 364-622 / Mutation: C191A, C220A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: F2 / Plasmid: HPC4-pNUT / Cell line (production host): BHK-21 / Organ (production host): kidney / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#3: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
#4: Chemical ChemComp-SO4 / SULFATE ION / Sulfate


Mass: 96.063 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: SO4
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 282 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.11 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 41.72 %
Crystal growTemperature: 295 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 8.5
Details: 25% PEG 4000, 0.2 M Lithium Sulfate and 0.1 M TRIS- HCl pH 8.5, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 295K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 14-BM-C / Wavelength: 0.9 Å
DetectorType: ADSC QUANTUM 315 / Detector: CCD / Date: Aug 17, 2006
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.54→40 Å / Num. all: 43117 / Num. obs: 41996 / % possible obs: 97.4 % / Observed criterion σ(F): -3 / Observed criterion σ(I): -3 / Redundancy: 7.1 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 14.9 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.052 / Net I/σ(I): 29.4
Reflection shellResolution: 1.54→1.6 Å / Redundancy: 6.7 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.315 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 6.2 / % possible all: 91

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
CNS1.1refinement
ADSCQuantumdata collection
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB entry 1shh
Resolution: 1.54→35.27 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.004 / Data cutoff high absF: 209419.32 / Data cutoff low absF: 0 / Isotropic thermal model: RESTRAINED / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber / Details: OTHER REFINEMENT REMARKS: NULL
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.217 2892 7.1 %RANDOM
Rwork0.183 ---
obs0.183 41019 95 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: FLAT MODEL / Bsol: 51.8716 Å2 / ksol: 0.393101 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 21.1 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-0.26 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---0.35 Å20 Å2
3---0.09 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.19 Å0.15 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.08 Å0.07 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.54→35.27 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2332 0 24 282 2638
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.016
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.9
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d24.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d1.27
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it
Refine LS restraints NCSNCS model details: CONSTR
LS refinement shellResolution: 1.54→1.64 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.01 / Total num. of bins used: 6
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.227 482 7.8 %
Rwork0.203 5724 -
obs--87.6 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1protein_rep.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_1
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2water_rep.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_2
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3nag.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_3
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4ion.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_4
X-RAY DIFFRACTION5&_1_PARAMETER_INFILE_5&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_5

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