+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 2om3 | ||||||
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Title | High-resolution cryo-EM structure of Tobacco Mosaic Virus | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRUS / protein-RNA complex / four-helical up-and-down bundle / HELICAL VIRUS | ||||||
Function / homology | Tobacco mosaic virus-like, coat protein / Tobacco mosaic virus-like, coat protein superfamily / Virus coat protein (TMV like) / helical viral capsid / structural molecule activity / RNA / Capsid protein Function and homology information | ||||||
Biological species | Tobacco mosaic virus | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sachse, C. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2007 Title: High-resolution electron microscopy of helical specimens: a fresh look at tobacco mosaic virus. Authors: Carsten Sachse / James Z Chen / Pierre-Damien Coureux / M Elizabeth Stroupe / Marcus Fändrich / Nikolaus Grigorieff / Abstract: The treatment of helical objects as a string of single particles has become an established technique to resolve their three-dimensional (3D) structure using electron cryo-microscopy. It can be ...The treatment of helical objects as a string of single particles has become an established technique to resolve their three-dimensional (3D) structure using electron cryo-microscopy. It can be applied to a wide range of helical particles such as viruses, microtubules and helical filaments. We have made improvements to this approach using Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) as a test specimen and obtained a map from 210,000 asymmetric units at a resolution better than 5 A. This was made possible by performing a full correction of the contrast transfer function of the microscope. Alignment of helical segments was helped by constraints derived from the helical symmetry of the virus. Furthermore, symmetrization was implemented by multiple inclusions of symmetry-related views in the 3D reconstruction. We used the density map to build an atomic model of TMV. The model was refined using a real-space refinement strategy that accommodates multiple conformers. The atomic model shows significant deviations from the deposited model for the helical form of TMV at the lower-radius region (residues 88 to 109). This region appears more ordered with well-defined secondary structure, compared with the earlier helical structure. The RNA phosphate backbone is sandwiched between two arginine side-chains, stabilizing the interaction between RNA and coat protein. A cluster of two or three carboxylates is buried in a hydrophobic environment isolating it from neighboring subunits. These carboxylates may represent the so-called Caspar carboxylates that form a metastable switch for viral disassembly. Overall, the observed differences suggest that the new model represents a different, more stable state of the virus, compared with the earlier published model. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 2om3.cif.gz | 139.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb2om3.ent.gz | 111.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 2om3.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 2om3_validation.pdf.gz | 866.3 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 2om3_full_validation.pdf.gz | 892.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 2om3_validation.xml.gz | 26.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 2om3_validation.cif.gz | 34.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/om/2om3 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/om/2om3 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 1316MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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Number of models | 5 |
Symmetry | Helical symmetry: (Circular symmetry: 1 / Dyad axis: no / N subunits divisor: 1 / Num. of operations: 49 / Rise per n subunits: 1.4076 Å / Rotation per n subunits: 22.0318 °) |
-Components
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 958.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 17505.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Tobacco mosaic virus / Genus: Tobamovirus / References: UniProt: Q77LT8 |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Tobacco Mosaic Virus / Type: VIRUS Details: Helical Virus. Pitch of helix: 23 Angstrom, 49.02 subunits make up three complete turns. |
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Details of virus | Host category: PLANTS / Type: VIRION |
Natural host | Organism: Nicotiana tabacum |
Buffer solution | Name: Phosphate (5mM EDTA) / pH: 7.4 / Details: Phosphate (5mM EDTA) |
Specimen | Conc.: 2.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: Quantifoil grid |
Vitrification | Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Details: The sample was plunge-frozen at 4C. |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai F30 / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI F30 / Date: Nov 22, 2005 |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Calibrated magnification: 60190 X / Nominal defocus max: 4 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 nm / Cs: 2 mm |
Specimen holder | Temperature: 93 K / Tilt angle max: 0 ° / Tilt angle min: 0 ° |
Image recording | Electron dose: 15 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: KODAK SO-163 FILM |
Image scans | Num. digital images: 6 |
Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M |
Radiation wavelength | Relative weight: 1 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Details: Phase correction and amplitude weighting adapted from Grigorieff 1998(after determination of CTF and specimen tilt) | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Method: Single-particel helical reconstruction / Resolution: 4.4 Å / Nominal pixel size: 1.186 Å / Actual pixel size: 1.163 Å Magnification calibration: Maximization of FSC (resolution range 4-10 Angstrom) with atomic model Details: SIRT algorithm implemented in the SPIDER processing package (command BP RP) Symmetry type: HELICAL | ||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL Target criteria: Minimization of least-square difference between observed and calculated densities Details: METHOD--Torsion angle molecular dynamics REFINEMENT PROTOCOL--Real-space molecular dynamics | ||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 2TMV Accession code: 2TMV / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||
Refinement step | Cycle: LAST
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