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- PDB-1zy4: Crystal Structure of eIF2alpha Protein Kinase GCN2: R794G Hyperac... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1zy4
TitleCrystal Structure of eIF2alpha Protein Kinase GCN2: R794G Hyperactivating Mutant in Apo Form.
ComponentsSerine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2
KeywordsTRANSFERASE / TRANSLATION REGULATOR / PROTEIN KINASE / SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION / AMINO-ACID STARVATION / STARVATION STRESS RESPONSE / EIF2ALPHA KINASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cellular response to histidine / regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation in response to stress / positive regulation of translational initiation in response to starvation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation in response to stress / GCN2-mediated signaling / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity / positive regulation of cellular response to amino acid starvation / regulation of translational initiation / protein kinase inhibitor activity / ribosomal large subunit binding ...cellular response to histidine / regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation in response to stress / positive regulation of translational initiation in response to starvation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation in response to stress / GCN2-mediated signaling / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity / positive regulation of cellular response to amino acid starvation / regulation of translational initiation / protein kinase inhibitor activity / ribosomal large subunit binding / cytosolic ribosome / translation initiation factor binding / cellular response to amino acid starvation / DNA damage checkpoint signaling / large ribosomal subunit / : / double-stranded RNA binding / ribosome binding / small ribosomal subunit / protein autophosphorylation / tRNA binding / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / protein kinase activity / intracellular signal transduction / translation / protein phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / protein homodimerization activity / ATP binding / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
eIF-2-alpha kinase Gcn2 / Histidyl tRNA synthetase-related domain / Anticodon binding domain of tRNAs / RWD domain / RWD domain / RWD domain profile. / RWD / Class II Histidinyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-like catalytic core domain / Histidyl-tRNA synthetase / Anticodon-binding domain superfamily ...eIF-2-alpha kinase Gcn2 / Histidyl tRNA synthetase-related domain / Anticodon binding domain of tRNAs / RWD domain / RWD domain / RWD domain profile. / RWD / Class II Histidinyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-like catalytic core domain / Histidyl-tRNA synthetase / Anticodon-binding domain superfamily / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/RWD-like / Class II Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase/Biotinyl protein ligase (BPL) and lipoyl protein ligase (LPL) / Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1 / Transferase(Phosphotransferase); domain 1 / Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1 / Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1 / Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site / Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature. / Protein kinase domain / Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily / 2-Layer Sandwich / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.95 Å
AuthorsPadyana, A.K. / Qiu, H. / Roll-Mecak, A. / Hinnebusch, A.G. / Burley, S.K.
Citation
Journal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2005
Title: Structural Basis for Autoinhibition and Mutational Activation of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2{alpha} Protein Kinase GCN2
Authors: Padyana, A.K. / Qiu, H. / Roll-Mecak, A. / Hinnebusch, A.G. / Burley, S.K.
#1: Journal: Genes Dev. / Year: 2002
Title: Mutations that Bypass tRNA Binding Activate the Intrinsically Defective Kinase Domain in GCN2.
Authors: Qiu, H. / Hu, C. / Dong, J. / Hinnebusch, A.G.
History
DepositionJun 9, 2005Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 21, 2005Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 30, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Non-polymer description / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Aug 2, 2017Group: Source and taxonomy / Category: entity_src_gen
Revision 1.4Feb 3, 2021Group: Database references / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: audit_author / citation_author ...audit_author / citation_author / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site
Item: _audit_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID ..._audit_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Revision 1.5Oct 20, 2021Group: Database references / Category: database_2 / struct_ref_seq_dif
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details
Revision 1.6Aug 23, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Remark 600HETEROGEN GOL 997 is associated with protein chain A. GOL 998 is associated with protein chain B.

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2
B: Serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,2714
Polymers70,0872
Non-polymers1842
Water4,216234
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area3130 Å2
ΔGint-8 kcal/mol
Surface area25100 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)52.833, 79.257, 146.863
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121
DetailsThe biological assembly of GCN2 protein kinase is a dimer. The asymmetric unit of this crystal lattice contains one dimer assembled into one biological unit.

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Components

#1: Protein Serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2


Mass: 35043.336 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: R794G
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Gene: GCN2, AAS1 / Plasmid: pET26b / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P15442, EC: 2.7.1.37
#2: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 234 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.2 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 43.97 %
Crystal growTemperature: 295 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 9.5
Details: PEG 6000, CHES, pH 9.5, VAPOR DIFFUSION, SITTING DROP, temperature 295K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 31-ID / Wavelength: 0.97931 Å
DetectorType: MARRESEARCH / Detector: CCD / Date: Aug 19, 2004
RadiationMonochromator: DIAMOND 111 / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97931 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.95→50 Å / Num. all: 45568 / Num. obs: 45176 / % possible obs: 99.1 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 9.9 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 25.4 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.068 / Net I/σ(I): 22.4
Reflection shellResolution: 1.95→2 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.66 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.8 / % possible all: 97.6

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
CNX2000.1refinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
CCP4phasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 1ZYC
Resolution: 1.95→37.72 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.007 / Data cutoff high absF: 1973272.77 / Data cutoff low absF: 0 / Isotropic thermal model: RESTRAINED / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.252 1407 3.1 %SHELLS
Rwork0.224 ---
all0.224 45568 --
obs0.224 45110 98.9 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: FLAT MODEL / Bsol: 60.6746 Å2 / ksol: 0.359013 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 48.6 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-4.68 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---5.01 Å20 Å2
3---0.33 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.31 Å0.25 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.25 Å0.19 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.95→37.72 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4293 0 12 234 4539
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.008
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d22.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d0.77
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it3.091.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it4.32
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it4.452
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it5.972.5
LS refinement shellResolution: 1.95→2.07 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.022 / Total num. of bins used: 6
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.34 229 3.3 %
Rwork0.276 6816 -
obs--94 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1protein_rep.paramprotein.top
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2ion.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_2
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3water_rep.param&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_3
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4GOL_par.txtGOL_top.txt

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