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- PDB-1ths: STRUCTURES OF THROMBIN COMPLEXES WITH A DESIGNED AND A NATURAL EX... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1ths
TitleSTRUCTURES OF THROMBIN COMPLEXES WITH A DESIGNED AND A NATURAL EXOSITE INHIBITOR
Components
  • ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
  • ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
  • SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / SERINE PROTEINASE / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of platelet activation / negative regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / negative regulation of proteolysis / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Complement cascade / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / acute-phase response / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / lipopolysaccharide binding / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / regulation of cell shape / heparin binding / : / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cell growth / blood microparticle / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / receptor ligand activity / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / signaling receptor binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / calcium ion binding / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. ...Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsQiu, X. / Yin, M. / Padmanabhan, K.P. / Krstenansky, J.L. / Tulinsky, A.
Citation
Journal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 1993
Title: Structures of thrombin complexes with a designed and a natural exosite peptide inhibitor.
Authors: Qiu, X. / Yin, M. / Padmanabhan, K.P. / Krstenansky, J.L. / Tulinsky, A.
#1: Journal: Blood Coagulation Fibrinolysis / Year: 1993
Title: Active Site and Exosite Binding of Alpha-Thrombin
Authors: Tulinsky, A. / Qiu, X.
History
DepositionJun 16, 1993Processing site: BNL
Revision 1.0Jan 31, 1994Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 3, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Atomic model / Database references ...Atomic model / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Jun 5, 2024Group: Advisory / Data collection ...Advisory / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Other
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_database_status / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / struct_conn
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_database_status.process_site / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
H: ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
I: SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,2063
Polymers35,2063
Non-polymers00
Water2,522140
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area4110 Å2
ΔGint-7 kcal/mol
Surface area13150 Å2
MethodPISA
2
L: ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
H: ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
I: SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR

L: ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
H: ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
I: SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,4126
Polymers70,4126
Non-polymers00
Water724
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-x,y,-z1
Buried area9340 Å2
ΔGint-10 kcal/mol
Surface area25180 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)72.280, 72.730, 73.560
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 100.55, 90.00
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Atom site foot note1: RESIDUE PRO H 37 IS A CIS PROLINE.
2: RESIDUE ALA I 64 IS ACTUALLY CYCLOHEXYLALANINE. THE CYCLOHEXANE PORTION IS PRESENTED AS HET GROUP CHX FOLLOWING THE END OF THE CHAIN.
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11H-404-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)


Mass: 4096.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue: BLOOD / Organ: BLOOD / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#2: Protein ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)


Mass: 29780.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue: BLOOD / Organ: BLOOD / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#3: Protein/peptide SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR


Mass: 1329.404 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 140 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Compound detailsTHROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN INDICATOR *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 ...THROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN INDICATOR *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 AND CHAIN INDICATOR *H* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 16 - 247. CHAIN INDICATOR *I* IS USED FOR MDL-28050.

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.7 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 54.52 %
Crystal grow
*PLUS
pH: 7.3 / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDChemical formula
13 mg/mlprotein complex1drop
20.075 Msodium phosphate1drop
30.18 M1dropNaCl
412 %PEG40001drop
51 mM1dropNaN3
60.1 Msodium phosphate1reservoir
724 %PEG40001reservoir
81 mM1reservoirNaN3

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Data collection

RadiationScattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthRelative weight: 1
Reflection
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.2 Å / Num. obs: 15771 / Num. measured all: 46652 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.037

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Processing

SoftwareName: PROLSQ / Classification: refinement
RefinementRfactor obs: 0.161 / Highest resolution: 2.2 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Highest resolution: 2.2 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2389 0 0 140 2529
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_bond_d0.2
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_d5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_planar_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_hb_or_metal_coord
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_scangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_plane_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_chiral_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_singtor_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_multtor_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_xhyhbond_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_xyhbond_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_planar_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_staggered_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_orthonormal_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_transverse_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_special_tor
Software
*PLUS
Name: PROLSQ / Classification: refinement
Refinement
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.2 Å / Lowest resolution: 7 Å / Num. reflection obs: 12908 / Rfactor obs: 0.161
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Biso mean: 29 Å2
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_deg5

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