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- PDB-1abi: STRUCTURE OF THE HIRULOG 3-THROMBIN COMPLEX AND NATURE OF THE S' ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1abi
TitleSTRUCTURE OF THE HIRULOG 3-THROMBIN COMPLEX AND NATURE OF THE S' SUBSITES OF SUBSTRATES AND INHIBITORS
Components
  • ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
  • ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
  • HIRULOG 3
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / HYDROLASE(SERINE PROTEINASE) / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of platelet activation / negative regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / negative regulation of proteolysis / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Complement cascade / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / acute-phase response / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / lipopolysaccharide binding / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / regulation of cell shape / heparin binding / : / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cell growth / blood microparticle / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / receptor ligand activity / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / signaling receptor binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / calcium ion binding / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain ...Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Prothrombin / Hirudin-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Hirudo medicinalis (medicinal leech)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 2.3 Å
AuthorsQiu, X. / Tulinsky, A.
Citation
Journal: Biochemistry / Year: 1992
Title: Structure of the hirulog 3-thrombin complex and nature of the S' subsites of substrates and inhibitors.
Authors: Qiu, X. / Padmanabhan, K.P. / Carperos, V.E. / Tulinsky, A. / Kline, T. / Maraganore, J.M. / Fenton 2nd., J.W.
#1: Journal: J.Mol.Biol. / Year: 1991
Title: Structure of the Hirugen and Hirulog 1 Complexes of Alpha-Thrombin
Authors: Skrzypczak-Jankun, E. / Carperos, V. / Ravichandran, K.G. / Tulinsky, A. / Westbrook, M. / Maraganore, J.M.
#2: Journal: Science / Year: 1990
Title: The Structure of a Complex of Recombinant Hirudin and Human Alpha-Thrombin
Authors: Rydel, T.J. / Ravichandran, K.G. / Tulinsky, A. / Bode, W. / Huber, R. / Roitsch, C. / Fenton II, J.W.
#3: Journal: Embo J. / Year: 1989
Title: The Refined 1.9 Angstroms Crystal Structure of Human Alpha-Thrombin: Interaction with D-Phe-Pro-Arg Chloromethylketone and Significance of the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp Insertion Segment
Authors: Bode, W. / Mayr, I. / Baumann, U. / Huber, R. / Stone, S.R. / Hofsteenge, J.
History
DepositionAug 24, 1992Processing site: BNL
Revision 1.0Jan 31, 1994Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 3, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Atomic model / Database references ...Atomic model / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 2.0Nov 15, 2023Group: Atomic model / Data collection ...Atomic model / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Other
Category: atom_site / chem_comp_atom ...atom_site / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_database_status / pdbx_validate_main_chain_plane / pdbx_validate_peptide_omega / pdbx_validate_torsion / struct_conn / struct_site
Item: _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id ..._atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_database_status.process_site / _pdbx_validate_peptide_omega.auth_comp_id_1 / _pdbx_validate_peptide_omega.auth_comp_id_2 / _pdbx_validate_peptide_omega.auth_seq_id_1 / _pdbx_validate_peptide_omega.auth_seq_id_2 / _pdbx_validate_peptide_omega.omega / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Revision 2.1Nov 20, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
H: ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
I: HIRULOG 3


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)36,0313
Polymers36,0313
Non-polymers00
Water4,432246
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area5060 Å2
ΔGint-17 kcal/mol
Surface area12740 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)71.440, 72.100, 73.070
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 101.02, 90.00
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Atom site foot note1: CIS PROLINE - PRO H 37 / 2: RESIDUE I 1 IS D-PHENYLALANINE.
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11H-403-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)


Mass: 4096.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: PLASMA / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#2: Protein ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)


Mass: 29780.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: PLASMA / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#3: Protein/peptide HIRULOG 3


Mass: 2154.251 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Hirudo medicinalis (medicinal leech) / References: UniProt: P28504
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 246 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Compound detailsTHROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN INDICATOR *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 ...THROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN INDICATOR *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 AND CHAIN INDICATOR *H* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 16 - 247. CHAIN INDICATOR *I* IS USED FOR HIRULOG 3.
Has protein modificationY
Nonpolymer detailsCAUTION SHOULD BE TAKEN IF SOLVENT MOLECULES WITH OCCUPANCY LESS THAN 0.5 ARE USED IN ANY ...CAUTION SHOULD BE TAKEN IF SOLVENT MOLECULES WITH OCCUPANCY LESS THAN 0.5 ARE USED IN ANY STRUCTURAL OR BIOLOGICAL DISCUSSIONS.

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.56 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 51.99 %
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Temperature: 8 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7.3
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDChemical formula
10.075 Msodium phosphate1drop
312 %PEG1drop
20.19 M1dropNaCl
50.1 Msodium phosphate1reservoir
41 mM1dropNaN3
624 %PEG1reservoir
71 mM1reservoirNaN3
82.5 mg/mLprotein complex1drop
91

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Data collection

RadiationScattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthRelative weight: 1
Reflection
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.3 Å / Lowest resolution: 2.5 Å / Num. obs: 12167 / % possible obs: 77 % / Num. measured all: 59257 / Rmerge(I) obs: 2 / Rmerge F obs: 0.045

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Processing

SoftwareName: PROLSQ / Classification: refinement
RefinementResolution: 2.3→7 Å / Rfactor obs: 0.132
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.3→7 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2457 0 0 246 2703
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_bond_d0.018
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_d2.8
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_angle_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_planar_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_hb_or_metal_coord
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_scangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_plane_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_chiral_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_singtor_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_multtor_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_xhyhbond_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_xyhbond_nbd
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_planar_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_staggered_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_orthonormal_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_transverse_tor
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONp_special_tor
Software
*PLUS
Name: PROLSQ / Classification: refinement
Refinement
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.3 Å / Lowest resolution: 7 Å / Rfactor obs: 0.132 / Num. reflection obs: 11408
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Biso mean: 26 Å2

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