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Yorodumi- EMDB-7851: Cryo-EM structure of RAG in complex with melted 12-RSS and unmelt... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-7851 | |||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of RAG in complex with melted 12-RSS and unmelted 23-RSS substrates | |||||||||
Map data | RAG in complex with 12-RSS and 23-RSS substrate DNAs | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | V(D)J recombination / RAG complex / Melted RSS / Unmelted RSS / Recombination-DNA complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationsomatic diversification of immune receptors via germline recombination within a single locus / hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development / DNA recombinase complex / endodeoxyribonuclease complex / protein-DNA complex assembly / lymphocyte differentiation / immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination / V(D)J recombination / phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding / histone H3K4me3 reader activity ...somatic diversification of immune receptors via germline recombination within a single locus / hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development / DNA recombinase complex / endodeoxyribonuclease complex / protein-DNA complex assembly / lymphocyte differentiation / immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination / V(D)J recombination / phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding / histone H3K4me3 reader activity / phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding / detection of maltose stimulus / maltose transport complex / phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding / carbohydrate transport / T cell differentiation / carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity / maltose binding / maltose transport / maltodextrin transmembrane transport / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex, substrate-binding subunit-containing / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding / phosphatidylinositol binding / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex / thymus development / B cell differentiation / cell chemotaxis / RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase / ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / T cell differentiation in thymus / outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space / chromatin organization / endonuclease activity / histone binding / DNA recombination / adaptive immune response / sequence-specific DNA binding / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / periplasmic space / DNA damage response / chromatin binding / magnesium ion binding / protein homodimerization activity / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.29 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wu H / Liao M | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2018Title: DNA melting initiates the RAG catalytic pathway. Authors: Heng Ru / Wei Mi / Pengfei Zhang / Frederick W Alt / David G Schatz / Maofu Liao / Hao Wu / ![]() Abstract: The mechanism for initiating DNA cleavage by DDE-family enzymes, including the RAG endonuclease, which initiates V(D)J recombination, is not well understood. Here we report six cryo-EM structures of ...The mechanism for initiating DNA cleavage by DDE-family enzymes, including the RAG endonuclease, which initiates V(D)J recombination, is not well understood. Here we report six cryo-EM structures of zebrafish RAG in complex with one or two intact recombination signal sequences (RSSs), at up to 3.9-Å resolution. Unexpectedly, these structures reveal DNA melting at the heptamer of the RSSs, thus resulting in a corkscrew-like rotation of coding-flank DNA and the positioning of the scissile phosphate in the active site. Substrate binding is associated with dimer opening and a piston-like movement in RAG1, first outward to accommodate unmelted DNA and then inward to wedge melted DNA. These precleavage complexes show limited base-specific contacts of RAG at the conserved terminal CAC/GTG sequence of the heptamer, thus suggesting conservation based on a propensity to unwind. CA and TG overwhelmingly dominate terminal sequences in transposons and retrotransposons, thereby implicating a universal mechanism for DNA melting during the initiation of retroviral integration and DNA transposition. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_7851.map.gz | 22.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-7851-v30.xml emd-7851.xml | 22 KB 22 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_7851.png | 64.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-7851.cif.gz | 7.1 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7851 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7851 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_7851_validation.pdf.gz | 553.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_7851_full_validation.pdf.gz | 553.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_7851_validation.xml.gz | 5.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_7851_validation.cif.gz | 6.5 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7851 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7851 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6dbvMC ![]() 7843C ![]() 7844C ![]() 7845C ![]() 7846C ![]() 7847C ![]() 7848C ![]() 7849C ![]() 7850C ![]() 7852C ![]() 7853C ![]() 6dbiC ![]() 6dbjC ![]() 6dblC ![]() 6dboC ![]() 6dbqC ![]() 6dbrC ![]() 6dbtC ![]() 6dbuC ![]() 6dbwC ![]() 6dbxC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_7851.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | RAG in complex with 12-RSS and 23-RSS substrate DNAs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.238 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : RAG in complex with 12-RSS and 23-RSS substrate DNAs
+Supramolecule #1: RAG in complex with 12-RSS and 23-RSS substrate DNAs
+Macromolecule #1: Recombination activating gene 1 - MBP chimera
+Macromolecule #2: Recombination activating gene 2
+Macromolecule #3: Recombination activating gene 1 - MBP chimera
+Macromolecule #4: Forward strand of 12-RSS substrate DNA
+Macromolecule #5: Reverse strand of 12-RSS substrate DNA
+Macromolecule #6: Forward strand of 23-RSS substrate DNA
+Macromolecule #7: Reverse strand of 23-RSS substrate DNA
+Macromolecule #8: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #9: CALCIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
Details: Solutions were made fresh from concentrated to avoid microbial contamination. | |||||||||||||||
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE | |||||||||||||||
| Details | This sample was monodisperse. |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI POLARA 300 |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 47.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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| Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.29 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 45159 |
| Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
| Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
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Keywords
Authors
United States, 1 items
Citation
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