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Yorodumi- EMDB-74713: Nucleosome with an SSB at SHL +5.3 in complex with human PARP2, H... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Nucleosome with an SSB at SHL +5.3 in complex with human PARP2, HPF1, and Talazoparib, Class 5 | ||||||||||||
Map data | Map composite tala5 | ||||||||||||
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Keywords | DNA damage binding protein / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationHDMs demethylate histones / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Interleukin-7 signaling / Chromatin modifying enzymes / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / RMTs methylate histone arginines / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / RCAF complex / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production ...HDMs demethylate histones / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Interleukin-7 signaling / Chromatin modifying enzymes / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / RMTs methylate histone arginines / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / RCAF complex / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / CHD6, CHD7, CHD8, CHD9 subfamily / polytene chromosome band / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Ub-specific processing proteases / Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription / Interaction of NuRD complexes with transcription factors / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription / larval somatic muscle development / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / CHD1 and CHD2 subfamily / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / HATs acetylate histones / poly-ADP-D-ribose binding / polytene chromosome / NAD+-protein-serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD DNA ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / DNA ADP-ribosylation / poly-ADP-D-ribose modification-dependent protein binding / HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) / NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase / protein auto-ADP-ribosylation / NAD+-protein-aspartate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / protein poly-ADP-ribosylation / NAD+-protein-glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / decidualization / NAD+-protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / nuclear chromosome / Transferases; Glycosyltransferases; Pentosyltransferases / POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / NAD+ poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / nucleosome binding / site of DNA damage / DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER / Dual Incision in GG-NER / nucleosomal DNA binding / Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome assembly / nucleosome / chromatin organization / heterochromatin formation / damaged DNA binding / DNA repair / protein heterodimerization activity / chromosome / chromatin binding / DNA damage response / nucleolus / protein-containing complex binding / chromatin / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / synthetic construct (others) | ||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.42 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Gregory-Lott E / Kim TH / Jayathilake C / Virk RK | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2026Title: Structural basis of PARP2 recognition of nucleosomal DNA breaks and inhibitor trapping. Authors: Chathuni Jayathilake / Emily R Gregory-Lott / Rajbinder K Virk / Grace K Koh / Eun Cho / Tae Hun Kim / ![]() Abstract: Single-strand DNA breaks are among the most frequent forms of DNA damage, yet how PARP2 recognizes these lesions within the constrained geometry of chromatin remains unclear. Here we use cryogenic ...Single-strand DNA breaks are among the most frequent forms of DNA damage, yet how PARP2 recognizes these lesions within the constrained geometry of chromatin remains unclear. Here we use cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine structures of PARP2 and HPF1 bound to nucleosomes containing a site-specific single-strand break (SSB) at superhelical location + 5.3. The structures reveal a multivalent binding mode in which the Trp-Gly-Arg (WGR) domain engages the break while the helical domain and HPF1 contact the opposing DNA gyre, spanning both DNA gyres of the nucleosome. This configuration explains the higher affinity of PARP2 for nucleosomal SSBs relative to free DNA. 3D classification resolves multiple PARP2-bound states with distinct WGR orientations and DNA backbone distortions, revealing structural plasticity during damage recognition. Comparative analysis shows that HPF1 constrains the conformational ensemble of PARP2 and promotes a defined catalytic domain architecture compatible with histone PARylation. PARP inhibitors (olaparib, talazoparib, EB-47) stabilize WGR-helical domain interfaces and make the ADP-ribosyltransferase-HPF1 catalytic module dynamic, consistent with reverse allosteric retention on damaged chromatin, while also promoting asymmetric nucleosomal DNA unwrapping. Together, these structures provide a chromatin-context framework for understanding PARP2 recognition of nucleosomal DNA breaks and how PARPis reshape these interactions to promote PARP retention and local chromatin remodeling. | ||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_74713.map.gz | 121.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-74713-v30.xml emd-74713.xml | 26.3 KB 26.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_74713.png | 26.9 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-74713.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | ||
| Others | emd_74713_half_map_1.map.gz emd_74713_half_map_2.map.gz | 225.3 MB 225.3 MB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-74713 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-74713 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9zsjMC ![]() 9tunC ![]() 9ylrC ![]() 9zs5C ![]() 9zs6C ![]() 9zsgC ![]() 9zsiC ![]() 9zskC ![]() 9zslC ![]() 9zsmC ![]() 9zsoC ![]() 9zspC ![]() 9zsqC ![]() 9zsrC ![]() 9zssC ![]() 9zstC ![]() 9zsuC ![]() 9zswC ![]() 9zsxC ![]() 9zsyC ![]() 9zszC ![]() 9ztaC ![]() 9ztdC ![]() 9zteC ![]() 9ztfC ![]() 9ztgC ![]() 9zthC ![]() 9ztiC ![]() 9ztmC ![]() 9ztnC ![]() 9ztoC ![]() 9ztpC ![]() 9ztqC ![]() 9ztrC ![]() 9ztsC ![]() 9ztuC ![]() 9ztwC ![]() 9ztxC ![]() 9ztyC ![]() 9ztzC ![]() 9zu0C ![]() 9zu5C ![]() 9zu7C ![]() 9zu8C ![]() 9zuaC ![]() 9zxlC ![]() 9zy2C ![]() 9zycC ![]() 9zzzC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_74713.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Map composite tala5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.828 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: half map A
| File | emd_74713_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | half map A | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: half map B
| File | emd_74713_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | half map B | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices |
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Nucleosome with an SSB at SHL +5.3 in complex with human PARP2, H...
+Supramolecule #1: Nucleosome with an SSB at SHL +5.3 in complex with human PARP2, H...
+Macromolecule #1: Histone H2A
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H2B
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H3
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #5: PL2-6 scFv
+Macromolecule #9: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2
+Macromolecule #6: DNA 130-mer
+Macromolecule #7: DNA 23-mer
+Macromolecule #8: DNA 153-mer
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 49.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords

Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 3 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
