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- EMDB-6877: Cryo-EM structure of polycystic kidney disease-like channel PKD2L1 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6877
TitleCryo-EM structure of polycystic kidney disease-like channel PKD2L1
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: PKD2L1
    • Protein or peptide: Polycystic kidney disease 2-like 1 protein
  • Ligand: N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINEN-Acetylglucosamine
Function / homology
Function and homology information


detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sour taste / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste / sensory perception of sour taste / response to water / calcium-activated potassium channel activity / cellular response to pH / detection of mechanical stimulus / cation channel complex / muscle alpha-actinin binding / cellular response to acidic pH ...detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sour taste / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste / sensory perception of sour taste / response to water / calcium-activated potassium channel activity / cellular response to pH / detection of mechanical stimulus / cation channel complex / muscle alpha-actinin binding / cellular response to acidic pH / sodium channel activity / calcium-activated cation channel activity / non-motile cilium / inorganic cation transmembrane transport / ciliary membrane / smoothened signaling pathway / alpha-actinin binding / monoatomic cation transport / sodium ion transmembrane transport / monoatomic cation channel activity / potassium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel complex / cytoskeletal protein binding / protein tetramerization / calcium channel activity / actin cytoskeleton / cytoplasmic vesicle / protein homotetramerization / transmembrane transporter binding / receptor complex / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / calcium ion binding / endoplasmic reticulum / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Ferredoxin I 4Fe-4S cluster domain / Polycystin domain / Polycystin domain / Polycystic kidney disease type 2 protein / Polycystin cation channel, PKD1/PKD2 / Polycystin cation channel / Voltage-dependent channel domain superfamily / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Polycystin-2-like protein 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.38 Å
AuthorsZhang YQ
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2018
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the polycystic kidney disease-like channel PKD2L1.
Authors: Qiang Su / Feizhuo Hu / Yuxia Liu / Xiaofei Ge / Changlin Mei / Shengqiang Yu / Aiwen Shen / Qiang Zhou / Chuangye Yan / Jianlin Lei / Yanqing Zhang / Xiaodong Liu / Tingliang Wang /
Abstract: PKD2L1, also termed TRPP3 from the TRPP subfamily (polycystic TRP channels), is involved in the sour sensation and other pH-dependent processes. PKD2L1 is believed to be a nonselective cation channel ...PKD2L1, also termed TRPP3 from the TRPP subfamily (polycystic TRP channels), is involved in the sour sensation and other pH-dependent processes. PKD2L1 is believed to be a nonselective cation channel that can be regulated by voltage, protons, and calcium. Despite its considerable importance, the molecular mechanisms underlying PKD2L1 regulations are largely unknown. Here, we determine the PKD2L1 atomic structure at 3.38 Å resolution by cryo-electron microscopy, whereby side chains of nearly all residues are assigned. Unlike its ortholog PKD2, the pore helix (PH) and transmembrane segment 6 (S6) of PKD2L1, which are involved in upper and lower-gate opening, adopt an open conformation. Structural comparisons of PKD2L1 with a PKD2-based homologous model indicate that the pore domain dilation is coupled to conformational changes of voltage-sensing domains (VSDs) via a series of π-π interactions, suggesting a potential PKD2L1 gating mechanism.
History
DepositionDec 28, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 28, 2018-
Map releaseMar 28, 2018-
UpdateApr 17, 2019-
Current statusApr 17, 2019Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.09
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.09
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-5z1w
  • Surface level: 0.09
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_6877.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.88 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.09 / Movie #1: 0.09
Minimum - Maximum-0.22843578 - 0.45770916
Average (Standard dev.)0.0011068488 (±0.016226148)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 264.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.880.880.88
M x/y/z300300300
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z264.000264.000264.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS300300300
D min/max/mean-0.2280.4580.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : PKD2L1

EntireName: PKD2L1
Components
  • Complex: PKD2L1
    • Protein or peptide: Polycystic kidney disease 2-like 1 protein
  • Ligand: N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINEN-Acetylglucosamine

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Supramolecule #1: PKD2L1

SupramoleculeName: PKD2L1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human) / Recombinant cell: HEK293F

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Macromolecule #1: Polycystic kidney disease 2-like 1 protein

MacromoleculeName: Polycystic kidney disease 2-like 1 protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.600883 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: TLVSSCCLHI CRSIRGLWGT TLTENTAENR ELYVKTTLRE LVVYIVFLVD ICLLTYGMTS SSAYYYTKVM SELFLHTPSD SGVSFQTIS SMSDFWDFAQ GPLLDSLYWT KWYNNQSLGR GSHSFIYYEN LLLGAPRLRQ LRVRNDSCVV HEDFREDILN C YDVYSPDK ...String:
TLVSSCCLHI CRSIRGLWGT TLTENTAENR ELYVKTTLRE LVVYIVFLVD ICLLTYGMTS SSAYYYTKVM SELFLHTPSD SGVSFQTIS SMSDFWDFAQ GPLLDSLYWT KWYNNQSLGR GSHSFIYYEN LLLGAPRLRQ LRVRNDSCVV HEDFREDILN C YDVYSPDK EDQLPFGPQN GTAWTYHSQN ELGGSSHWGR LTSYSGGGYY LDLPGSRQAS AEALQGLQEG LWLDRGTRVV FI DFSVYNA NINLFCILRL VVEFPATGGT IPSWQIRTVK LIRYVNNWDF FIVGCEVVFC VFIFYYVVEE ILEIHLHRLR YLS SVWNIL DLVVILLSIV AVGFHIFRTL EVNRLMGKLL QQPDTYADFE FLAFWQTQYN NMNAVNLFFA WIKIFKYISF NKTM TQLSS TLARCAKDIL GFAIMFFIVF FAYAQLGYLL FGTQVENFST FVKCIFTQFR IILGDFDYNA IDNANRILGP VYFVT YVFF VFFVLLNMFL AIINDTYSEV KEELAGQKDQ LQLSDFLKQS YNKTLLRLRL RKERVSDVQK VLKGGEPEIQ FEDFTS TLR ELG

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Macromolecule #2: N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE

MacromoleculeName: N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 0.001 mm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.38 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 22296

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