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- EMDB-6805: Cryo-EM structure of MscS channel, YnaI -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6805
TitleCryo-EM structure of MscS channel, YnaI
Map dataYnaI EM map
Sample
  • Complex: YnaI
    • Protein or peptide: Low conductance mechanosensitive channel YnaI
Function / homology
Function and homology information


monoatomic ion transport / transmembrane transport / membrane => GO:0016020 / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Mechanosensitive ion channel MscS, conserved site / Uncharacterized protein family UPF0003 signature. / Mechanosensitive ion channel MscS, C-terminal / Mechanosensitive ion channel MscS, transmembrane-2 / Mechanosensitive ion channel MscS / Mechanosensitive ion channel, beta-domain / Mechanosensitive ion channel MscS, beta-domain superfamily / LSM domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Low conductance mechanosensitive channel YnaI
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli O157:H7 (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å
AuthorsZhang Y / Yu J
CitationJournal: Protein Cell / Year: 2018
Title: A binding-block ion selective mechanism revealed by a Na/K selective channel.
Authors: Jie Yu / Bing Zhang / Yixiao Zhang / Cong-Qiao Xu / Wei Zhuo / Jingpeng Ge / Jun Li / Ning Gao / Yang Li / Maojun Yang /
Abstract: Mechanosensitive (MS) channels are extensively studied membrane protein for maintaining intracellular homeostasis through translocating solutes and ions across the membrane, but its mechanisms of ...Mechanosensitive (MS) channels are extensively studied membrane protein for maintaining intracellular homeostasis through translocating solutes and ions across the membrane, but its mechanisms of channel gating and ion selectivity are largely unknown. Here, we identified the YnaI channel as the Na/K cation-selective MS channel and solved its structure at 3.8 Å by cryo-EM single-particle method. YnaI exhibits low conductance among the family of MS channels in E. coli, and shares a similar overall heptamer structure fold with previously studied MscS channels. By combining structural based mutagenesis, quantum mechanical and electrophysiological characterizations, we revealed that ion selective filter formed by seven hydrophobic methionine (YnaI) in the transmembrane pore determined ion selectivity, and both ion selectivity and gating of YnaI channel were affected by accompanying anions in solution. Further quantum simulation and functional validation support that the distinct binding energies with various anions to YnaI facilitate Na/K pass through, which was defined as binding-block mechanism. Our structural and functional studies provided a new perspective for understanding the mechanism of how MS channels select ions driven by mechanical force.
History
DepositionAug 4, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 20, 2019-
Map releaseMar 20, 2019-
UpdateMar 20, 2019-
Current statusMar 20, 2019Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.0745
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.0745
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-5y4o
  • Surface level: 0.0745
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_6805.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 11.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationYnaI EM map
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.32 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0745 / Movie #1: 0.0745
Minimum - Maximum-0.28578657 - 0.43834007
Average (Standard dev.)0.0009592251 (±0.023311755)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions144144144
Spacing144144144
CellA=B=C: 190.08 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.321.321.32
M x/y/z144144144
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z190.080190.080190.080
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS144144144
D min/max/mean-0.2860.4380.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : YnaI

EntireName: YnaI
Components
  • Complex: YnaI
    • Protein or peptide: Low conductance mechanosensitive channel YnaI

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Supramolecule #1: YnaI

SupramoleculeName: YnaI / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli O157:H7 (bacteria)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)

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Macromolecule #1: Low conductance mechanosensitive channel YnaI

MacromoleculeName: Low conductance mechanosensitive channel YnaI / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 7 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli O157:H7 (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.621215 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString: MIAELFTNNA LNLVIIFGSC AALILMSFWF RRGNRKRKGF LFHAVQFLIY TIIISAVGSI INYVIENYKL KFITPGVIDF ICTSLIAVI LTIKLFLLIN QFEKQQIKKG RDITSARIMS RIIKITIIVV LVLLYGEHFG MSLSGLLTFG GIGGLAVGMA G KDILSNFF ...String:
MIAELFTNNA LNLVIIFGSC AALILMSFWF RRGNRKRKGF LFHAVQFLIY TIIISAVGSI INYVIENYKL KFITPGVIDF ICTSLIAVI LTIKLFLLIN QFEKQQIKKG RDITSARIMS RIIKITIIVV LVLLYGEHFG MSLSGLLTFG GIGGLAVGMA G KDILSNFF SGIMLYFDRP FSIGDWIRSP DRNIEGTVAE IGWRITKITT FDNRPLYVPN SLFSSISVEN PGRMTNRRIT TT IGLRYED AAKVGVIVEA VREMLKNHPA IDQRQTLLVY FNQFADSSLN IMVYCFTKTT VWAEWLAAQQ DVYLKIIDIV QSH GADFAF PSQTLYMDNI TPPEQGRHHH HHH

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.1 mg/mL
BufferpH: 6.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 85 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 37.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C7 (7 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 42000

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