National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
82121005
China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
32401012
China
Citation
Journal: Science / Year: 2025 Title: Noncanonical agonist-dependent and -independent arrestin recruitment of GPR1. Authors: Heng Cai / Xiaowen Lin / Lechen Zhao / Maozhou He / Jie Yu / Bingjie Zhang / Yuandi Ma / Xiaohua Chang / Yuxuan Tang / Tianyu Luo / Jie Jiang / Mengna Ma / Wenqi Song / Limin Ma / Xiaojing ...Authors: Heng Cai / Xiaowen Lin / Lechen Zhao / Maozhou He / Jie Yu / Bingjie Zhang / Yuandi Ma / Xiaohua Chang / Yuxuan Tang / Tianyu Luo / Jie Jiang / Mengna Ma / Wenqi Song / Limin Ma / Xiaojing Chu / Cuiying Yi / Kun Chen / Shuo Han / Cen Xie / Wenqing Shui / Qiang Zhao / Ya Zhu / Beili Wu / Abstract: G protein (heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein)-coupled receptors have diverse signaling properties with differential preferences for downstream pathways. Certain receptors, such as the ...G protein (heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein)-coupled receptors have diverse signaling properties with differential preferences for downstream pathways. Certain receptors, such as the chemerin receptor GPR1, undergo arrestin-mediated internalization but weak G protein signaling. However, the mechanisms of this unusual signaling pattern and its physiological relevance are unclear. We report the structures of GPR1 bound to chemerin and β-arrestin 1 or β-arrestin 2 and an agonist-free GPR1-β-arrestin 1 complex. Upon agonist stimulation, the receptor binds the two arrestins in distinct interaction patterns, which may account for their differential cellular responses. Agonist-independent internalization was mediated by an inactive, constitutively phosphorylated GPR1 that accommodates β-arrestin 1 in an unconventional pocket together with a fatty acid, which potentially provides a basis for GPR1 modulating lipid accumulation in lipid-overloaded adipocytes.
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