ribosome disassembly / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / translational elongation / guanosine tetraphosphate binding / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding ...ribosome disassembly / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / translational elongation / guanosine tetraphosphate binding / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translation elongation factor activity / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / four-way junction DNA binding / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / ribosome assembly / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / positive regulation of RNA splicing / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / DNA endonuclease activity / transcription elongation factor complex / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / response to reactive oxygen species / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / response to radiation / ribosomal large subunit assembly / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / cytoplasmic translation / molecular adaptor activity / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / GTPase activity / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / GTP binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能
: / Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2 / Elongation factor G, domain III / EFG, domain V / Elongation Factor G, domain II / Elongation Factor G, domain III / Ribosomal protein L1, bacterial-type / Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2, domain IV / Elongation factor G, domain IV / Elongation factor G, domain IV ...: / Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2 / Elongation factor G, domain III / EFG, domain V / Elongation Factor G, domain II / Elongation Factor G, domain III / Ribosomal protein L1, bacterial-type / Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2, domain IV / Elongation factor G, domain IV / Elongation factor G, domain IV / Elongation factor G C-terminus / Ribosomal protein L10, eubacterial, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L10 signature. / Elongation factor EFG, domain V-like / Elongation factor G C-terminus / Ribosomal protein L10 / EF-G domain III/V-like / Tr-type G domain, conserved site / Translational (tr)-type guanine nucleotide-binding (G) domain signature. / : / Ribosomal protein L1, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L1 signature. / Ribosomal protein L1 / Ribosomal protein L1, 3-layer alpha/beta-sandwich / Translation elongation factor EFTu-like, domain 2 / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Elongation factor Tu domain 2 / Ribosomal protein L1-like / Ribosomal protein L1/ribosomal biogenesis protein / Ribosomal protein L1p/L10e family / Ribosomal protein L11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L31 type A / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Translational (tr)-type GTP-binding domain / Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain / Translational (tr)-type guanine nucleotide-binding (G) domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein L31 signature. / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L31 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L11, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L11 signature. / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L10-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L10 / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L10P / : / Ribosomal protein L6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 2. / Ribosomal protein L9 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9, bacteria/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L17 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal L25p family / Ribosomal protein L25 / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11/L12, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11, RNA binding domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L36 signature. / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, anti-codon-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L32p, bacterial type / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9 / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L28 / Ribosomal protein L35, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35 signature. / Ribosomal protein L33, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L33 signature. / Ribosomal protein L35, non-mitochondrial / Ribosomal protein L5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L6, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L18, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19 signature. / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L36 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L9/RNase H1, N-terminal 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Elongation factor G / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Elongation factor G / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36A / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 類似検索 - 構成要素
ジャーナル: Sci Adv / 年: 2015 タイトル: Activation of GTP hydrolysis in mRNA-tRNA translocation by elongation factor G. 著者: Wen Li / Zheng Liu / Ravi Kiran Koripella / Robert Langlois / Suparna Sanyal / Joachim Frank / 要旨: During protein synthesis, elongation of the polypeptide chain by each amino acid is followed by a translocation step in which mRNA and transfer RNA (tRNA) are advanced by one codon. This crucial step ...During protein synthesis, elongation of the polypeptide chain by each amino acid is followed by a translocation step in which mRNA and transfer RNA (tRNA) are advanced by one codon. This crucial step is catalyzed by elongation factor G (EF-G), a guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase), and accompanied by a rotation between the two ribosomal subunits. A mutant of EF-G, H91A, renders the factor impaired in guanosine triphosphate (GTP) hydrolysis and thereby stabilizes it on the ribosome. We use cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) at near-atomic resolution to investigate two complexes formed by EF-G H91A in its GTP state with the ribosome, distinguished by the presence or absence of the intersubunit rotation. Comparison of these two structures argues in favor of a direct role of the conserved histidine in the switch II loop of EF-G in GTPase activation, and explains why GTP hydrolysis cannot proceed with EF-G bound to the unrotated form of the ribosome.