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- PDB-3j9z: Activation of GTP Hydrolysis in mRNA-tRNA Translocation by Elonga... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 3j9z | ||||||
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Title | Activation of GTP Hydrolysis in mRNA-tRNA Translocation by Elongation Factor G | ||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / 70S ribosome / elongation factor G / EF-G | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() ribosome disassembly / guanosine tetraphosphate binding / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / translational elongation ...ribosome disassembly / guanosine tetraphosphate binding / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / translational elongation / translation elongation factor activity / transcriptional attenuation / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / translational termination / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / four-way junction DNA binding / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / positive regulation of RNA splicing / ribosome assembly / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / cytosolic ribosome assembly / response to reactive oxygen species / DNA endonuclease activity / transcription antitermination / translational initiation / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / response to radiation / maintenance of translational fidelity / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / regulation of translation / ribosome biogenesis / large ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / GTPase activity / mRNA binding / GTP binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||
![]() | Li, W. / Liu, Z. / Koripella, R.K. / Langlois, R. / Sanyal, S. / Frank, J. | ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Activation of GTP hydrolysis in mRNA-tRNA translocation by elongation factor G. Authors: Wen Li / Zheng Liu / Ravi Kiran Koripella / Robert Langlois / Suparna Sanyal / Joachim Frank / ![]() ![]() Abstract: During protein synthesis, elongation of the polypeptide chain by each amino acid is followed by a translocation step in which mRNA and transfer RNA (tRNA) are advanced by one codon. This crucial step ...During protein synthesis, elongation of the polypeptide chain by each amino acid is followed by a translocation step in which mRNA and transfer RNA (tRNA) are advanced by one codon. This crucial step is catalyzed by elongation factor G (EF-G), a guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase), and accompanied by a rotation between the two ribosomal subunits. A mutant of EF-G, H91A, renders the factor impaired in guanosine triphosphate (GTP) hydrolysis and thereby stabilizes it on the ribosome. We use cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) at near-atomic resolution to investigate two complexes formed by EF-G H91A in its GTP state with the ribosome, distinguished by the presence or absence of the intersubunit rotation. Comparison of these two structures argues in favor of a direct role of the conserved histidine in the switch II loop of EF-G in GTPase activation, and explains why GTP hydrolysis cannot proceed with EF-G bound to the unrotated form of the ribosome. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 3.4 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6315MC ![]() 6316C ![]() 3ja1C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
-RNA chain , 5 types, 5 molecules SAS6S7LALB
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 499690.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 24786.785 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 23851.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#25: RNA chain | Mass: 941565.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#26: RNA chain | Mass: 38790.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-30S ribosomal protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules SJSKSLSMSNSOSPSQSRSSSBSTSUSCSDSESFSGSHSI
#4: Protein | Mass: 11755.597 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 13739.778 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#6: Protein | Mass: 13636.961 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#7: Protein | Mass: 12997.271 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#8: Protein | Mass: 11475.364 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#9: Protein | Mass: 10188.687 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#10: Protein | Mass: 9207.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#11: Protein | Mass: 9593.296 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#12: Protein | Mass: 8874.276 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#13: Protein | Mass: 10324.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#14: Protein | Mass: 26650.475 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#15: Protein | Mass: 9577.268 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#16: Protein | Mass: 8392.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#17: Protein | Mass: 25900.117 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#18: Protein | Mass: 23383.002 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#19: Protein | Mass: 17498.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#20: Protein | Mass: 15727.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#21: Protein | Mass: 19923.959 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#22: Protein | Mass: 14015.361 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#23: Protein | Mass: 14755.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
+50S ribosomal protein ... , 32 types, 32 molecules LCLMLNLOLPLQLRLSLTLULVLDLWLXLYL1L2L3L4L5L6LEL7L8L9LFLGLHLILJLKLZ
-Protein / Non-polymers , 2 types, 2 molecules S1

#24: Protein | Mass: 77348.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#59: Chemical | ChemComp-GTP / |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 2.5 MDa / Experimental value: YES | ||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 40 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Temp: 93 K / Humidity: 100 % / Details: Plunged into liquid ethane (FEI VITROBOT MARK IV) |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN / Date: Aug 29, 2013 |
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Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 55000 X / Calibrated magnification: 58000 X / Nominal defocus max: 5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 0.1 mm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: DIRECT ELECTRON DE-12 (4k x 3k) |
Image scans | Num. digital images: 6747 |
Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray |
Radiation wavelength | Relative weight: 1 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Details: CTFFIND3 and CTFIT | ||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Method: Relion / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 90000 / Nominal pixel size: 1.05 Å / Actual pixel size: 1.05 Å / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Details: REFINEMENT PROTOCOL--FLEXIBLE | ||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 3J0U![]() 3j0u Accession code: 3J0U / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||
Refinement step | Cycle: LAST
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