+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6265 | |||||||||
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Title | Three-dimensional reconstruction of yeast Ape1 | |||||||||
Map data | Reconstruction of yeast Ape1 | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Autophagic vesicle formation | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / negative staining / Resolution: 19.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Su MY / Su SC / Chang YC / Chang CI | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Autophagy / Year: 2015 Title: Structure of yeast Ape1 and its role in autophagic vesicle formation. Authors: Ming-Yuan Su / Wen-Hsin Peng / Meng-Ru Ho / Shih-Chieh Su / Yuan-Chih Chang / Guang-Chao Chen / Chung-I Chang / Abstract: In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a constitutive biosynthetic transport pathway, termed the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway, sequesters precursor aminopeptidase I (prApe1) dodecamers in the ...In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a constitutive biosynthetic transport pathway, termed the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway, sequesters precursor aminopeptidase I (prApe1) dodecamers in the form of a large complex into a Cvt vesicle using autophagic machinery, targeting it into the vacuole (the yeast lysosome) where it is proteolytically processed into its mature form, Ape1, by removal of an amino-terminal 45-amino acid propeptide. prApe1 is thought to serve as a scaffolding cargo critical for the assembly of the Cvt vesicle by presenting the propeptide to mediate higher-ordered complex formation and autophagic receptor recognition. Here we report the X-ray crystal structure of Ape1 at 2.5 Å resolution and reveal its dodecameric architecture consisting of dimeric and trimeric units, which associate to form a large tetrahedron. The propeptide of prApe1 exhibits concentration-dependent oligomerization and forms a stable tetramer. Structure-based mutagenesis demonstrates that disruption of the inter-subunit interface prevents dodecameric assembly and vacuolar targeting in vivo despite the presence of the propeptide. Furthermore, by examining the vacuolar import of propeptide-fused exogenous protein assemblies with different quaternary structures, we found that 3-dimensional spatial distribution of propeptides presented by a scaffolding cargo is essential for the assembly of the Cvt vesicle for vacuolar delivery. This study describes a molecular framework for understanding the mechanism of Cvt or autophagosomal biogenesis in selective macroautophagy. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_6265.map.gz | 5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-6265-v30.xml emd-6265.xml | 7.5 KB 7.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_6265.jpg | 7.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6265 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6265 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_6265_validation.pdf.gz | 77.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_6265_full_validation.pdf.gz | 77 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_6265_validation.xml.gz | 494 B | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-6265 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-6265 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_6265.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 5.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Reconstruction of yeast Ape1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.65 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : aminopeptidase 1 of yeast
Entire | Name: aminopeptidase 1 of yeast |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: aminopeptidase 1 of yeast
Supramolecule | Name: aminopeptidase 1 of yeast / type: sample / ID: 1000 / Oligomeric state: One homododecamer of Ape1 / Number unique components: 1 |
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Molecular weight | Experimental: 720 KDa / Theoretical: 720 KDa / Method: Sedimentation |
-Macromolecule #1: Aminopeptidase 1
Macromolecule | Name: Aminopeptidase 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Recombinant expression: Yes / Database: NCBI |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Molecular weight | Experimental: 720 KDa / Theoretical: 720 KDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | negative staining, cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Staining | Type: NEGATIVE Details: Grids with adsorbed protein floated on 1% w/v uranyl acetate for 60 seconds. |
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Grid | Details: 400 mesh gold grid with thin carbon support |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: NITROGEN / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TECNAI 20 |
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Date | Jan 1, 2015 |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN ULTRASCAN 4000 (4k x 4k) |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal magnification: 62000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Details: Each particle |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 19.0 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: EMAN2 / Number images used: 29586 |