+ Open data
Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry |  | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human pannexin-3 heptamer | |||||||||||||||
|  Map data | ||||||||||||||||
|  Sample | 
 | |||||||||||||||
|  Keywords | Pannexin / Innexin / TRANSPORT PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information gap junction hemi-channel activity / wide pore channel activity / positive regulation of interleukin-1 production / gap junction / monoatomic cation transport / calcium channel activity / osteoblast differentiation / cell-cell signaling / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / structural molecule activity / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | |||||||||||||||
|  Authors | Tsuyama T / Yokoyama K | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support |  Japan, 4 items 
 | |||||||||||||||
|  Citation |  Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun / Year: 2025 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the human Pannexin-3 channel. Authors: Taiichi Tsuyama / Ryuga Teramura / Kaoru Mitsuoka / Jun-Ichi Kishikawa / Ken Yokoyama /  Abstract: Pannexin-3 (PANX3) is a member of the pannexin family of large-pore, ATP-permeable channels conserved across vertebrates. PANX3 contributes to various developmental and pathophysiological processes ...Pannexin-3 (PANX3) is a member of the pannexin family of large-pore, ATP-permeable channels conserved across vertebrates. PANX3 contributes to various developmental and pathophysiological processes by permeating ATP and Ca ions; however, the structural basis of PANX3 channel function remains unclear. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of human PANX3 at 2.9-3.2 Å. The PANX3 channel is heptameric and forms a transmembrane pore along the central symmetric axis. The narrowest constriction of the pore is composed of an isoleucine ring located in the extracellular region, and its size is comparable to that of other pannexins. A structural variability analysis revealed prominent structural dynamics in intracellular regions. Our structural studies provide a foundation for understanding the detailed properties of pannexin channels. | |||||||||||||||
| History | 
 | 
- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Supplemental images | 
|---|
- Downloads & links
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_62526.map.gz | 28.7 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Header (meta data) |  emd-62526-v30.xml  emd-62526.xml | 16.6 KB 16.6 KB | Display Display |  EMDB header | 
| FSC (resolution estimation) |  emd_62526_fsc.xml | 6.5 KB | Display |  FSC data file | 
| Images |  emd_62526.png | 156.8 KB | ||
| Masks |  emd_62526_msk_1.map | 30.5 MB |  Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-62526.cif.gz | 5.8 KB | ||
| Others |  emd_62526_half_map_1.map.gz  emd_62526_half_map_2.map.gz | 28.2 MB 28.2 MB | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-62526  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-62526 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_62526_validation.pdf.gz | 844.3 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full document |  emd_62526_full_validation.pdf.gz | 843.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_62526_validation.xml.gz | 13.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  emd_62526_validation.cif.gz | 17.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-62526  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-62526 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  9krgMC  9komC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map | 
|---|---|
| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology  F&H Search | 
- Links
Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
|---|
- Map
Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_62526.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 30.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.26 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
 | 
-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File |  emd_62526_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_62526_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_62526_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
- Sample components
Sample components
-Entire : Pannexin-3 heptamer
| Entire | Name: Pannexin-3 heptamer | 
|---|---|
| Components | 
 | 
-Supramolecule #1: Pannexin-3 heptamer
| Supramolecule | Name: Pannexin-3 heptamer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all | 
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
-Macromolecule #1: Pannexin-3
| Macromolecule | Name: Pannexin-3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.965449 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Sequence | String: MSLAHTAAEY MLSDALLPDR RGPRLKGLRL ELPLDRIVKF VAVGSPLLLM SLAFAQEFSS GSPISCFSPS NFSIRQAAYV  DSSCWDSLL HHKQDGPGQD KMKSLWPHKA LPYSLLALAL LMYLPVLLWQ YAAVPALSSD LLFIISELDK SYNRSIRLVQ H MLKIRQKS  ...String: MSLAHTAAEY MLSDALLPDR RGPRLKGLRL ELPLDRIVKF VAVGSPLLLM SLAFAQEFSS GSPISCFSPS NFSIRQAAYV  DSSCWDSLL HHKQDGPGQD KMKSLWPHKA LPYSLLALAL LMYLPVLLWQ YAAVPALSSD LLFIISELDK SYNRSIRLVQ H MLKIRQKS SDPYVFWNEL EKARKERYFE FPLLERYLAC KQRSHSLVAT YLLRNSLLLI FTSATYLYLG HFHLDVFFQE EF SCSIKTG LLSDETHVPN LITCRLTSLS IFQIVSLSSV AIYTILVPVI IYNLTRLCRW DKRLLSVYEM LPAFDLLSRK MLG CPINDL NVILLFLRAN ISELISFSWL SVLCVLKDTT TQKHNIDTVV DFMTLLAGLE PSKPKHLTNS ACDEHPGSGG SGHH HHHH UniProtKB: Pannexin-3 | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
|---|---|
|  Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | particle | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Concentration | 2 mg/mL | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buffer | pH: 8 Component: 
 | |||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | 
- Electron microscopy
Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS | 
|---|---|
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm | 
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
 Movie
Movie Controller
Controller





 Z (Sec.)
Z (Sec.) Y (Row.)
Y (Row.) X (Col.)
X (Col.)













































