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- EMDB-62294: Cryo-EM structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription act... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription activation complex with four PhoP molecules (composite map) | |||||||||
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![]() | bacterial RNA polymerase / GENE REGULATION-DNA COMPLEX | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() protein secretion by the type VII secretion system / glycolipid biosynthetic process / response to water / Antimicrobial action and antimicrobial resistance in Mtb / phosphorelay response regulator activity / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex ...protein secretion by the type VII secretion system / glycolipid biosynthetic process / response to water / Antimicrobial action and antimicrobial resistance in Mtb / phosphorelay response regulator activity / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / peptidoglycan-based cell wall / DNA-templated transcription initiation / protein-DNA complex / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to oxidative stress / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of gene expression / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Lin W / Feng Y | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insights into transcription regulation of the global OmpR/PhoB family regulator PhoP from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Authors: Jing Shi / Zhenzhen Feng / Qian Song / Aijia Wen / Tianyu Liu / Liqiao Xu / Zonghang Ye / Simin Xu / Fei Gao / Liuxiang Xiao / Jiapeng Zhu / Kalyan Das / Guoping Zhao / Jie Li / Yu Feng / Wei Lin / ![]() ![]() Abstract: As a global transcription activator or repressor, the representative OmpR/PhoB family response regulator PhoP plays a crucial role in regulating bacterial pathogenicity and stress adaptation. ...As a global transcription activator or repressor, the representative OmpR/PhoB family response regulator PhoP plays a crucial role in regulating bacterial pathogenicity and stress adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the transcriptional regulation that define its differential functions remain largely unclear. In the present study, we determine three cryo-EM structures of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) PhoP-dependent transcription activation complexes (PhoP-TACs) and build one preliminary cryo-EM structure model of Mtb PhoP-dependent transcription repression complex (PhoP-TRC). In PhoP-TACs, tandem PhoP dimers cooperatively recognize various types of promoters through conserved PhoP-PHO box interactions, which displace the canonical interactions between the -35 element and σR4 of RNA polymerase (RNAP), unraveling complex transcription activation mechanisms of PhoP. In PhoP-TRC, one PhoP dimer binds and significantly distorts the upstream PHO box of the promoter cross-talked with the global nitrogen regulator GlnR through the PhoP-PHO box, PhoP-GlnR and αCTD-DNA interactions. This unique binding of PhoP creates steric hindrances that prevent additional GlnR binding, positioning PhoP within a unique 'competitive occluding model', as supported by prior biochemical observations. Collectively, these findings reveal the dual molecular mechanisms of PhoP-dependent transcription regulation, and offer valuable insights for further exploration of the enormous PhoP-like OmpR/PhoB family response regulators. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 31.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 24.5 KB 24.5 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 50.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9keuMC ![]() 9ji2C ![]() 9ketC ![]() 9kevC ![]() 61495 ![]() 61496 M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.2 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription activation complex with ...
+Supramolecule #1: Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription activation complex with ...
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #7: RNA polymerase sigma factor SigA
+Macromolecule #8: Possible two component system response transcriptional positive r...
+Macromolecule #5: Non-template strand DNA of the promoter
+Macromolecule #6: Template strand DNA of the promoter
+Macromolecule #9: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #10: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.9 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 46239 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |