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- EMDB-53617: Map of M. pneumoniae 30S IF1/2/3 in native cells -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-53617
TitleMap of M. pneumoniae 30S IF1/2/3 in native cells
Map data
Sample
  • Cell: Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7
Keywordsribosome / TRANSLATION
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ribosome disassembly / translation initiation factor activity / ribosomal small subunit assembly / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / rRNA binding ...ribosome disassembly / translation initiation factor activity / ribosomal small subunit assembly / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / rRNA binding / ribonucleoprotein complex / structural constituent of ribosome / ribosome / translation / mRNA binding / GTPase activity / GTP binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Translation initiation factor 3, conserved site / Initiation factor 3 signature. / Translation initiation factor 3, C-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-3, C-terminal domain / Translation initiation factor IF-1 / Translation initiation factor 3 / Translation initiation factor 3, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), N-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), C-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor IF-3, N-terminal domain ...Translation initiation factor 3, conserved site / Initiation factor 3 signature. / Translation initiation factor 3, C-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-3, C-terminal domain / Translation initiation factor IF-1 / Translation initiation factor 3 / Translation initiation factor 3, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), N-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), C-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor IF-3, N-terminal domain / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain II / Initiation factor 2 signature. / Translation initiation factor IF-2, bacterial-like / : / Elongation factor G domain 2 / Translation initiation factor IF- 2, domain 3 / Translation-initiation factor 2 / Translation initiation factor IF- 2 / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain 3 superfamily / RNA-binding domain, S1, IF1 type / Translation initiation factor 1A / IF-1 / S1 domain IF1 type profile. / Ribosomal protein S14, type Z / Translation elongation factor EFTu-like, domain 2 / Elongation factor Tu domain 2 / Translational (tr)-type GTP-binding domain / Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain / Translational (tr)-type guanine nucleotide-binding (G) domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S19, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein S14/S29 / Ribosomal protein S2, bacteria/mitochondria/plastid / Ribosomal protein S18, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S18 signature. / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S16 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S12, bacterial-type / Translation elongation factor EF1B/ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 superfamily / K Homology domain / K homology RNA-binding domain / Ribosomal protein S2 signature 2. / Ribosomal protein S3, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S10 signature. / : / Ribosomal protein S14, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S14 signature. / KH domain / Small GTP-binding protein domain / Type-2 KH domain profile. / K Homology domain, type 2 / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S10 / Ribosomal protein S15/S19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19 signature. / Ribosomal protein S19/S15 / Ribosomal protein S19/S15, superfamily / Ribosomal protein S19 / Ribosomal protein S7, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S7 signature. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5 signature. / K homology domain superfamily, prokaryotic type / Ribosomal protein S2, conserved site / : / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S2, flavodoxin-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S17, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17 signature. / Ribosomal protein S5 / Ribosomal protein S13, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S13 signature. / S5 double stranded RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Translation initiation factor IF-2 / Translation initiation factor IF-3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Translation initiation factor IF-1 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMycoplasmoides pneumoniae M129 (bacteria)
Methodsubtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.2 Å
AuthorsDobbs JM / Jensen RK / Mahamid J
Funding support United States, Denmark, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Chan Zuckerberg Initiative2021-234620 United States
Independent Research Fund Denmark - Medical Sciences0106-00010A Denmark
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2026
Title: Single-cell visual proteomics of a minimal bacterium reveals structural coordination of gene expression machineries.
Authors: Joseph M Dobbs / Rasmus K Jensen / Julia Mahamid /
Abstract: Translation is a central process in gene expression. Its regulation is complex, depends on factors that include cell state and the subcellular environment, and is subject to modulation via crosstalk ...Translation is a central process in gene expression. Its regulation is complex, depends on factors that include cell state and the subcellular environment, and is subject to modulation via crosstalk to processes such as transcription or translocation. Here, we used cryo-electron tomography of native and antibiotic-perturbed Mycoplasma pneumoniae cells to resolve 140 maps that recapitulate bacterial translation during the initiation, elongation, and recycling phases. We visualized multiple transcription-translation complexes, allowing us to propose a threading-based translation reinitiation mechanism and to provide structural evidence for a long-hypothesized supercomplex that coordinates transcription, translation, and membrane attachment. We resolved abundant membrane-associated large ribosomal subunits and suggest that dissociation from membranes depends on the conditional initiation of new translation, consistent with a potentially conserved mechanism in mammalian cells. This work visualizes the multilayered control of bacterial translation and demonstrates the power of in-cell structural biology to investigate regulatory circuits in gene expression.
History
DepositionMay 12, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 23, 2026-
Map releaseSep 23, 2026-
UpdateOct 7, 2026-
Current statusOct 7, 2026Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_53617.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_53617.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
2 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 600. Å		2 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 600. Å		2 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 600. Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 2 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.00092
Minimum - Maximum-0.0055597564 - 0.013520477
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00007070708 (±0.00039997452)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 600.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_53617_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_53617_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7

EntireName: Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7
Components
  • Cell: Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7

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Supramolecule #1: Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7

SupramoleculeName: Mycoplasma pneumoniae M129-B7 / type: cell / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Mycoplasmoides pneumoniae M129 (bacteria)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsubtomogram averaging
Aggregation statecell

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy #1

Microscopy ID1
MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsPhase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE
Image recordingImage recording ID: 1 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 3.2 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsCalibrated magnification: 53000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Electron microscopy #1~

Microscopy ID1
MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsPhase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE
Image recordingImage recording ID: 2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 3.2 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsCalibrated magnification: 53000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Image recording ID1
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 9.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: M / Number subtomograms used: 1963
ExtractionNumber tomograms: 254 / Number images used: 323168 / Software - Name: Warp (ver. 1.09)
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 4.0.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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