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Yorodumi- EMDB-53265: Composite map: Ternary complex of the human 20S proteasome in com... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Composite map: Ternary complex of the human 20S proteasome in complex with Importin-9 and two homodimers of Akirin-2 | |||||||||
Map data | Composite map | |||||||||
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Keywords | 20S proteasome / 20S / proteasome / nuclear iport / akirin / akirin2 / importin 9 / importin / PROTEIN TRANSPORT | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationproteasome localization / regulation of muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of B cell activation / nuclear protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system / histone chaperone activity / positive regulation of adaptive immune response / embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching / positive regulation of innate immune response / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation ...proteasome localization / regulation of muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of B cell activation / nuclear protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system / histone chaperone activity / positive regulation of adaptive immune response / embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching / positive regulation of innate immune response / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell homeostasis / thymic T cell selection / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / structural constituent of proteasome / spermatoproteasome complex / nuclear import signal receptor activity / negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation / T-helper 1 cell differentiation / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / proteasome core complex / Proteasome assembly / cellular response to type I interferon / T-helper 17 cell differentiation / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / flagellated sperm motility / sperm end piece / immune system process / myofibril / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / ciliary tip / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / transcription repressor complex / proteasome storage granule / response to type II interferon / proteasome complex / protein import into nucleus / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / meiotic cell cycle / sarcomere / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / proteasomal protein catabolic process / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / lipopolysaccharide binding / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / positive regulation of type II interferon production / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / P-body / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / protein catabolic process / cerebral cortex development / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Degradation of DVL / Degradation of AXIN / Degradation of CRY and PER proteins / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / G2/M Checkpoints / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / response to virus / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / Hedgehog 'on' state / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / Degradation of CDH1 / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / adaptive immune response / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / small GTPase binding / ABC-family protein mediated transport / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / transcription coregulator activity / Activation of STAT3 by cadherin engagement / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / nuclear matrix Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Brunner HL / Grundmann L / David H | |||||||||
| Funding support | European Union, Austria, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2026Title: A multivalent adaptor mechanism drives the nuclear import of proteasomes. Authors: Hanna L Brunner / Robert W Kalis / Lorenz Grundmann / Zuzana Hodáková / Zuzana Koskova / Irina Grishkovskaya / Melanie de Almeida / Matthias Hinterndorfer / Hannah Knaudt / Simon Höfflin ...Authors: Hanna L Brunner / Robert W Kalis / Lorenz Grundmann / Zuzana Hodáková / Zuzana Koskova / Irina Grishkovskaya / Melanie de Almeida / Matthias Hinterndorfer / Hannah Knaudt / Simon Höfflin / Florian Andersch / Harald Kotisch / Achim Dickmanns / Sara Cuylen-Haering / Johannes Zuber / David Haselbach / ![]() Abstract: Nuclear protein homeostasis, including transcription factor turnover, critically depends on the nuclear proteasomes that must be imported after cell division. This dynamic process requires AKIRIN2, a ...Nuclear protein homeostasis, including transcription factor turnover, critically depends on the nuclear proteasomes that must be imported after cell division. This dynamic process requires AKIRIN2, a small unstructured protein whose mechanistic role has remained elusive despite its essential function. Using an integrated approach combining protein-wide saturation mutagenesis screens, cryo-EM, and biochemical reconstitution, we characterize AKIRIN2 as a scaffold protein that coordinates the assembly of an importin cluster around the proteasome. AKIRIN2 binds in multiple copies to the 20S proteasome and simultaneously interacts with importin IPO9 and the KPNA2/KPNB1 heterodimer. In the nucleus, RanGTP triggers importin dissociation, releasing the proteasome, while AKIRIN2 undergoes ubiquitin-independent degradation. Our findings reveal how AKIRIN2's multivalency facilitates the recruitment of multiple importins to the proteasome, a critical adaptation for transporting this large macromolecular complex into the nucleus and maintaining the nuclear proteome. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_53265.map.gz | 1.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-53265-v30.xml emd-53265.xml | 30.7 KB 30.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_53265.png | 65.3 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-53265.cif.gz | 8.7 KB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53265 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53265 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9qooMC ![]() 9qnoC ![]() 9qonC ![]() 9qopC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_53265.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Composite map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.43 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Ternary complex of the human 20S proteasome in complex with two d...
+Supramolecule #1: Ternary complex of the human 20S proteasome in complex with two d...
+Macromolecule #1: Importin-9
+Macromolecule #2: Akirin-2
+Macromolecule #3: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
+Macromolecule #4: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
+Macromolecule #5: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
+Macromolecule #6: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
+Macromolecule #7: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
+Macromolecule #8: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
+Macromolecule #9: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R3.5/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - #0 - Film type ID: 1 / Support film - #0 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #0 - topology: HOLEY / Support film - #1 - Film type ID: 2 / Support film - #1 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #1 - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - #1 - Film thickness: 2 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 44.4 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.9000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Austria, 2 items
Citation

















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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
