lipopolysaccharide binding / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / large ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation ...lipopolysaccharide binding / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / large ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / innate immune response / mRNA binding / extracellular space / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Cathelicidins signature 1. / Cathelicidin, conserved site / Cathelicidins signature 2. / Cathelicidin-like / Cathelicidin / Cystatin superfamily / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / : / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site ...Cathelicidins signature 1. / Cathelicidin, conserved site / Cathelicidins signature 2. / Cathelicidin-like / Cathelicidin / Cystatin superfamily / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / : / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L9 signature. / : / Ribosomal protein L9, bacteria/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L17 signature. / Ribosomal L25p family / Ribosomal protein L25 / Ribosomal protein L36 signature. / Ribosomal protein L32p, bacterial type / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, anti-codon-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9 / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L33, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L33 signature. / Ribosomal protein L35, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35 signature. / Ribosomal protein L28 / Ribosomal protein L35, non-mitochondrial / : / Ribosomal protein L18, bacterial-type / : / Ribosomal protein L6, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L9/RNase H1, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L36 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19 signature. / Ribosomal protein L27, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L27 signature. / Ribosomal protein L20 signature. / Ribosomal protein L22, bacterial/chloroplast-type / Ribosomal protein L14P, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L34, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34 signature. / Ribosomal protein L2, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein L35 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein L33 / Ribosomal protein L33 / Ribosomal L28 family / Ribosomal protein L33 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L16 / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 / Ribosomal protein L18 / Ribosomal L18 of archaea, bacteria, mitoch. and chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L30, bacterial-type / : / L28p-like / Ribosomal protein L27 / Ribosomal L27 protein / Ribosomal protein L20 / Ribosomal L32p protein family / Ribosomal protein L19 / Ribosomal protein L19 / Ribosomal protein L20 / Ribosomal protein L20, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L19 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L21 / Ribosomal protein L32p / Ribosomal protein L17 / Ribosomal protein L17 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L17 / Ribosomal proteins 50S L24/mitochondrial 39S L24 / Ribosomal protein L21-like / L21-like superfamily / Ribosomal prokaryotic L21 protein / Ribosomal protein L34 / Ribosomal protein L34 / Ribosomal protein L24 / Ribosomal protein L13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L3, bacterial/organelle-type / Ribosomal protein L15, bacterial-type / 50S ribosomal protein uL4 / Ribosomal protein L23/L25, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L23 signature. / Ribosomal protein L30, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L30 signature. / Ribosomal protein L2 signature. Similarity search - Domain/homology
Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36 ...Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Cathelicidin-2 Similarity search - Component
Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2025 Title: The structure of the Vibrio natriegens 70S ribosome in complex with the proline-rich antimicrobial peptide Bac5(1-17). Authors: Karoline Raulf / Timm O Koller / Bertrand Beckert / Alexander Lepak / Martino Morici / Mario Mardirossian / Marco Scocchi / Gert Bange / Daniel N Wilson / Abstract: Proline-rich antimicrobial peptides (PrAMPs) are produced as part of the innate immune response of animals, insects, and plants. The well-characterized mammalian PrAMP bactenecin-5 (Bac5) has been ...Proline-rich antimicrobial peptides (PrAMPs) are produced as part of the innate immune response of animals, insects, and plants. The well-characterized mammalian PrAMP bactenecin-5 (Bac5) has been shown to help fight bacterial infection by binding to the bacterial ribosome and inhibiting protein synthesis. In the absence of Bac5-ribosome structures, the binding mode of Bac5 and exact mechanism of action has remained unclear. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of Bac5 in complex with the 70S ribosome from the Gram-negative marine bacterium Vibrio natriegens. The structure shows that, despite sequence similarity to Bac7 and other type I PrAMPs, Bac5 displays a completely distinct mode of interaction with the ribosomal exit tunnel. Bac5 overlaps with the binding site of both A- and P-site transfer RNAs bound at the peptidyltransferase center, suggesting that this type I PrAMP can interfere with late stages of translation initiation as well as early stages of elongation. Collectively, our study presents a ribosome structure from V. natriegens, a fast-growing bacterium that has interesting biotechnological and synthetic biology applications, as well as providing additional insights into the diverse binding modes that type I PrAMPs can utilize to inhibit protein synthesis.
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